• Title/Summary/Keyword: investigation sources

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Sound Source Investigation of Outer Rotor BLDC Motor (외부회전자형 BLDC 전동기의 소음원 규명)

  • Lee, Chang-Min;Shin, Young-Hun;Moon, Jung-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.208-213
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    • 2012
  • With great advancement of the automobile functions, environmental factors become important performances, especially noise. This paper investigates noise sources of outer rotor type BLDC motor using in the air-conditioner of the automobiles. To this end, this paper is analyzed two viewpoints, structural and electromagnetic causes. Structural analysis is conducted through modal test and analysis. For modal analysis, 3D finite element analysis is carried out using commercial program ansys. Electromagnetic causes are analyzed from local force that is computed by Maxwell stress tensor method. Local force excites structure of motor directly. Finally, correlation analysis is performed to determine effect between noise causes.

Ramp-rate limitation of CIC(Cable-In-Conduit) superconducting magnet (관내권선(Cable-In-Conduit, CIC) 초전도 자석(Superconducting magnet)에서의 한계 자속 변화(ramp-rate limitation) 현상)

  • Jeong, Sang-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 1996
  • Cable-In-Conduit Conductor(CICC) is widely accepted as an advanced superconductor configuration for large scale applications such as tokamak fusion reactors, MAGLEV (MAGnetic LEVitation), and SMES (Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage). The stability of CICC cooled with supercritical helium can be very high if it is operated below a certain limiting current. This limiting current can be determined by Stekly type heat balance equation. The stability characteristic of CICC for AC operation is more complicated than that of DC because there are additional instability sources which are associated with local flux change. Ramp-rate limitation is a phenomenon discovered during US-DPC (United States-Demonstration Poloidal Coil) program, which showed apparent quench current degradation associated with high dB/dt. This paper describes recent experimental investigation results on the ramp-rate limitation and discusses current imbalance, induced current, current redistribution due to local quench of the strand in the cable.

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Investigation on Human Perception Level under Walking and Heel Drop Vibrations Using Shaking Table Test (진동대 실험을 통한 보행진동과 뒷꿈치 충격진동의 인지수준 비교)

  • 한상환;이상욱
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.186-193
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    • 2003
  • Floor vibrations in residence and office buildings are typically induced by heel drop and walking movement of occupants. The criteria of most vibration provisions have been developed based on the vibration caused by heel drop impact rather than walking. There may be considerable differences between the vibration characteristics induced by walking and heel drop. The effect of walking vibration was not well reflected on current provisions. In this paper, shaking table test was performed to investigate the human perception level against the vibrations due to walking and heel drop. This study attempts to compare the human Perception level of two different vibration sources. Also, this study investigates the effect of damping on a Perception level under heel drop and walking vibration.

An Analytical Investigation on Vibrational Characteristics of Turbo Compressor (터보압축기의 진동 특성에 관한 해석적 연구)

  • 이형우;이동환;박노길
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1069-1077
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    • 1998
  • A dynamic model of turbo compressor having helical gear pairs is developed. The model accounts for the shaft and bearing flexibilities, gyroscopic effects and the force couplings among the transverse, torsion. and axial motions due to gearings. For the mode analysis of turbo compressor, a transfer matrix method is used. The excitation sources caused by the mass unbalances of the rotors and misalignment of the shafts, the transmitted errors of the gearings. and the vane passing frequencies of the Impeller are studied qualitatively. By introducing the perturbation method, the generated forcing frequencies are defined and devided into three groups. With the field data, two critical speeds are analytically found and the corresponding modal characteristics are examined.

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Convection Effects on PGSE-NMR Self-Diffusion Measurements at Low Temperature: Investigation into Sources of Induced Convective Flows

  • Chung, Kee-Choo;Yu, Hyo-Yeon;Ahn, Sang-Doo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.1970-1974
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    • 2011
  • The effects of convection on the measurement of the diffusion coefficients of liquids by the pulsed gradient spin echo (PGSE) NMR method at low temperature are discussed. To examine the generation of convective flows, we used four different types of sample tubes in the diffusion measurements with temperature variation; a normal 5 mm NMR tube, a Shigemi tube, an ELISE type tube, and a capillary tube. Below room temperature, the calculated diffusion coefficients of chloroform in 5 mm o.d. type tubes increased with decreasing temperature, while those in the capillary tube decreased linearly. The convective flow was found to be significant even at low temperature and it seemed to be mainly induced by the transverse temperature gradient. It was also found that the capillary tube was most appropriate to measure the diffusion coefficients, since its small diameter is effective in suppressing the convective flows at both high and low temperatures.

Partial Discharges Detection for MV Cables using Non-conventional Sensors (Non-conventional 센서를 이용한 MV급 전력케이블의 부분방전 측정)

  • Kim, Jong-Yeol;Lee, Young-Jo;Cho, Sung-Joo;Nam, Jung-Hak;Koo, Ja-Yoon;Kim, Jeong-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1604-1605
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with the partial discharge detection in order to recognize with three different nature of artificial defects using non-conventional HF-VHF PD sensor of which two measuring position are chosen along the 22.9kV XLPE power cable specimen. The response of the sensor under investigation has been observed be significantly affected by the cable length from the PD sources. As a result, it seems that the detecting sensor position is very important for the analysis of the nature of PD source. Moreover, it could be suggested that any standardized calibration method should be established replacing IEC 60270 as far as any type of non-conventional sensors are concerned.

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Underwater Acoustic Research Trends with Machine Learning: Passive SONAR Applications

  • Yang, Haesang;Lee, Keunhwa;Choo, Youngmin;Kim, Kookhyun
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.227-236
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    • 2020
  • Underwater acoustics, which is the domain that addresses phenomena related to the generation, propagation, and reception of sound waves in water, has been applied mainly in the research on the use of sound navigation and ranging (SONAR) systems for underwater communication, target detection, investigation of marine resources and environment mapping, and measurement and analysis of sound sources in water. The main objective of remote sensing based on underwater acoustics is to indirectly acquire information on underwater targets of interest using acoustic data. Meanwhile, highly advanced data-driven machine-learning techniques are being used in various ways in the processes of acquiring information from acoustic data. The related theoretical background is introduced in the first part of this paper (Yang et al., 2020). This paper reviews machine-learning applications in passive SONAR signal-processing tasks including target detection/identification and localization.

Design of sandwich type piezoelectric resonator for underwater acoustic transducer (수중 음향 트랜스듀서용 샌드위치형 압전 진동체의 설계)

  • 조치영;김인수;윤형규
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.577-583
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    • 1995
  • The sandwich type piezoelectric resonator is widely used for the acoustic sources of underwater acoustic transducers, whose important design parameters are shapes, materials, dimensions and supporting methods. Practical design method of resonators consists of manufacturing, experiments and modification so that it requires much time and expenses. In this study, an analytical design method of sandwich type piezoelectric resonators is presented based on the nonlinear optimization technique. The proposed method is applied to the design of an example resonator model in order to maximize the output powers. For the investigation of performance according to the division and their electrical connection, three types of resonators are manufactured. In addition, their dynamic characteristics such as electrical admittance and transmitting voltage response are measured and compared.

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An Investigation on Combustion Characteristics of The Closed Cycle Diesel Engine (폐회로 디젤엔진의 연소특성에 관한 고찰)

  • 박신배
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.60-69
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    • 2000
  • In order to obtain underwater or underground power sources, the closed cycle diesel engine is operated in the non air-breathing circuit system where the major species of the working fluid include oxygen, argon, and recycled exhaust gas. In the present study, the closed cycle diesel engine is designed to operate at the intake pressure between 2 and 3 bar. For operating in the open-cycle and closed-cycle situations, experimental apparatus using this diesel engine is made with ACAP as data acquisition system. In open, semi-open, and closed cycle modes, the predicted p-$\theta$ and P-V are compared with load bank power. Computation have been performed for wide range of major experimental parameters such as the specific fuel and oxygen concentrations, fuel conversion efficiency and polytropic exponent, IMEP and maximum cylinder pressure.

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A Study on the Improvement of Energy Efficiency in Warehouses (물류센터의 에너지 효율 개선 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Sun, Jong-Keun;Ryoo, Ho-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 2012
  • The main sources of energy consumption in warehouses are MHE(Material Handling Equipment), HVAC(Heating, Ventilating and Air Conditioning) and Lighting. Warehouses in advanced countries raise energy efficiencies with energy consumption diagnosis, technology development and systematic management and improvements for MHE, HVAC and Illuminating, etc. They have managed illuminating system, air conditioning, motor driven system, air circulation method, dock facility, layout, AS/RS, conveyor system and battery management, etc. Ansong Pyeongtaek area investigation resulted that 43.9[%] of enterprises are managing partly energy consumption source. But the data resulted with not substantial management of energy consumption but passive management for only electric bill curtailment. Therefore through survey research & visiting interviews of some companies in Ansong Pyeongtaek area, we understood the status of energy consumption source management and proposed energy efficiency methods on the basis of that results.