• Title/Summary/Keyword: inverter control system

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Simplified Control Scheme of Unified Power Quality Conditioner based on Three-phase Three-level (NPC) inverter to Mitigate Current Source Harmonics and Compensate All Voltage Disturbances

  • Salim, Chennai;Toufik, Benchouia Mohamed
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.544-558
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a simplified and efficient control scheme for Unified Power Quality Conditioner (UPQC) based on three-level (NPC) inverter capable to mitigate source current harmonics and compensate all voltage disturbances perturbations such us, voltage sags, swells, unbalances and harmonics. The UPQC is designed by the integration of series and shunt active filters (AFs) sharing a common dc bus capacitor. The dc voltage is maintained constant using proportional integral voltage controller. The shunt and series AF are designed using a three-phase three-level (NPC) inverter. The synchronous reference frame (SRF) theory is used to get the reference signals for shunt and the power reactive theory (PQ) for a series APFs. The reference signals for the shunt and series APF are derived from the control algorithm and sensed signals are injected in tow controllers to generate switching signals for series and shunt APFs. The performance of proposed UPQC system is evaluated in terms of power factor correction and mitigation of voltage, current harmonics and all voltage disturbances compensation in three-phase, three-wire power system using MATLAB-Simulink software and SimPowerSystem Toolbox. The simulation results demonstrate that the proposed UPQC system can improve the power quality at the common connection point of the non-linear load.

Design of a Cascaded H-Bridge Multilevel Inverter Based on Power Electronics Building Blocks and Control for High Performance

  • Park, Young-Min;Ryu, Han-Seong;Lee, Hyun-Won;Jung, Myung-Gil;Lee, Se-Hyun
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.262-269
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a practical design for a Cascaded H-Bridge Multilevel (CHBM) inverter based on Power Electronics Building Blocks (PEBB) and high performance control to improve current control and increase fault tolerance. It is shown that the expansion and modularization characteristics of the CHBM inverter are improved since the individual inverter modules operate more independently, when using the PEBB concept. It is also shown that the performance of current control can be improved with voltage delay compensation and the fault tolerance can be increased by using unbalance three-phase control. The proposed design and control methods are described in detail and the validity of the proposed system is verified experimentally in various industrial fields.

A Study of PWM Inverter for Field Control on Large Synchronous Generator (대형 동기 발전기 계자제어를 위한 PWM 인버터에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Ho-Seon;Lee, Joo-Hyun;Lim, Ick-Hun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.958-959
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    • 2006
  • For the life extension of Jeju thermal power plant, digital PWM excitation system was replaced by KEPRI. This system consist of TMR(Triple Modular Redundant) controller, dual PWM power inverter for field current control and MMI etc. The Performance test during the commissioning verified the reliability of digital PWM excitation system and recently, this system has been operated successfully.

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A study on the frequency control of Induction Heating System for Using Resonant Inverter (공진형 인버터을 이용한 유도가열 시스템의 주파수 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, Hyoung-Gyun;Yoo, Jae-Hoon;Kwon, Hyuk-Min;Sin, Dae-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.83-85
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    • 2007
  • In this paper is described frequency control of Induction Heating System for using the resonant high-frequency inverter. To follow in output temperature and frequency in order to change, it controls a system and it confirms the electric change of induction heating system.

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PWM Inverter System Control for Flywheel Energy Storage System using PDFF(Pseudo-Derivative Control with Feedforward Gain) Algorithm (PDFF 기법을 적용한 플라이휠 에너지 저장장치용 PWM 인버터 시스템 제어)

  • Park, Jong-Chan;Jeong, Byung-Hwan;Choi, Hee-Ryong;Choe, Gyu-Ha
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.267-275
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents about energy input and output modeling for a flywheel energy storage system that can store and supply mechanical energy, which is emerging as one of clean energy sources, and the analysis and control of a PWM inverter system. Moreover, this paper describes flywheel's characteristics related to variations of mechanical and electrical parameters like as voltage and current versus speed characteristics formed as numerical formula and thus simulate behaviour-status of flywheel energy. Also for comparison and analysis between PI control and PDFF control, the modeling, design and analysis to the single-phase full bridge inverter with double loop feedback control is accomplished through numerical description and simulation. Finally, under load condition 0.1[pu], 1[pu]. it is validated that harmonic characteristics for voltage and current wave is controlled within 5% below even dynamics condition.

A Study on Digital control of Inverter for UPS based on Disturbance Observer (외란관측기를 가지는 UPS용 인버터의 디지탈제어에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, C.D.;Kim, J.S.;Choi, S.Y.;Lee, J.C.;Woo, J.I.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.606-608
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a new control scheme based on deadbeat control with disturbance observer for voltage controlled Inverter system is proposed. The inverter system is modelled as the 4th-order system treating R load current variation caused by disturbance. So the disturbance observer exists in the state observer. By using the pole placement strategy, the observer estimates the state and disturbance variable of the next sampling instant. Simulation results so show that The proposed scheme has robust feature against disturbance.

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Development of Dimming control system for 70W CDM Lamp by Electronic Ballast of DBI structure (DBI 구조의 전자식 안정기를 이용한 70W CDM 램프용 조광제어 시스템 개발)

  • Choe, Wang-Seop;Yoo, Jin-Wan;Park, Chong-Yun
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.31 no.B
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2011
  • Ceramic metal halide lamps have been widely used due to long lifetime, high luminous efficiency and good colour rendering. In this paper, we developed dimming control system of electronic ballast for 70W ceramic metal halide lamp by using 1-10V interface. The proposed electronic ballast is consists of EMI filter, Full-wave rectifier, Active PFC, DBI(Dual Buck Inverter), Igniter and control circuit.It enables to supply both low-frequency rectangular wave voltage and current to the lamp by using DBI(Dual Bcuk Inverter) structure. By using 1-10V interface, the system that able to dimming the lamp is demonstrated by P-spice simulation and experimental results.

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A study of frequency control of an inverter heat pump for indoor air temperature adjustment (실내온도조절을 위한 인버터 열펌프의 주파수 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Yun-Cheol;Min, Man-Gi
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.1262-1272
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    • 1997
  • An experimental study on the frequency control of an inverter heat pump to get the desired indoor room temperature has been conducted for the performance characteristics during the steady, 4, 8, and 16 step frequency operations. The heat pump model used in this study was operated to meet the experimental conditions of ASHRAE standard. The performance of the system was tested by measuring the temperature and pressure of the refrigerant, and cooling capacity, power consumption, etc. of the system. As the controlling frequency steps increased, the running time of the compressor increased as well as the electric consumption of the system and the cooling energy due to the wall heating load. However, the average cooling COP was improved.

Sliding Mode Controller Applied to Coupled Inductor Dual Boost Inverters

  • Fang, Yu;Cao, Songyin;Wheeler, Pat
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.1403-1412
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    • 2019
  • A coupled inductor-dual boost-inverter (CIDBI) with a differential structure has been presented for application to a micro-inverter photovoltaic module system due to its turn ratio of a high-voltage level. However, it is difficult to design a CIDBI converter with a conventional PI regulator to be stable and achieve good dynamic performance, given the fact that it is a high order system. In view of this situation, a sliding mode control (SMC) strategy is introduced in this paper, and two different sliding mode controllers (SMCs) are proposed and adopted in the left and right side of two Boost sub-circuits to implement the corresponding regulation of the voltage and current. The schemes of the SMCs have been elaborated in this paper including the establishment of a system variable structure model, selection of the sliding surface, determination of the control law, and presentation of the reaching conditions and sliding domain. Finally, the mathematic analysis and the proposed SMC are verified by experimental results.

Power Conditioning System for a Grid Connected PV Power Generation Using a Quasi-Z-Source Inverter

  • Park, Jong-Hyoung;Kim, Heung-Geun;Nho, Eui-Cheol;Chun, Tae-Won
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a grid connected photo-voltaic system using a quasi-Z-source inverter (QZSI) for power stage reduction. The power stage can be reduced because of an additional shoot-through stage which is a characteristic of QZSI. Therefore, by utilizing a QZSI the system's efficiency can be increased. In this paper, for applying a QZSI to a PV system, control methods such as maximum power point tracking (MPPT), point of common coupling (PCC) current control and PWM are studied and verified through simulation and experiment. In order to explain the above controllers, the characteristics of a QZSI are first analyzed. Then the MPPT control technique with a modified P&O method, the PCC current control for the regulation of the dc-link capacitor voltage and the PWM methods for the proposed system are explained. The feasibility of the proposed algorithm is verified through simulation and experiment with a 3kW system.