• 제목/요약/키워드: inventory management system

검색결과 599건 처리시간 0.027초

An Analysis of Two-stage Manufacturing Systems with Random Processing Times

  • Koh, Shie-Gheun;Hwang, Hark
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.59-73
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    • 1997
  • This papaer analyzes a system with consists of two workstations that are separated by finite buffer storage. In this system, we assume that the processing time in each station in a random variable and each station is not vulnerable to failure. To control the in-process inventory in the serial production system we use the (R, r) policy which is similar to the (s, S) policy in the inventory theory. Under the (R, r) policy the preceding station is forced down when the inventory level in the buffer reaches R and starts operation again when the inventory level falls to r. For the model developed, we analyze the system characteristics and the system performances.

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불량품(不良品)을 고려(考慮)한 재고비용(在庫費用) 최소화(最小化) 모형(模型) (Minimization Models of Defective Product Inventory Cost)

  • 김재련;유승호
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 1988
  • In this paper a model is developed for an inventory system in which the number of units of acceptable quality in a replenishment lot is uncertain and the demand. during the stockout period is back ordered and. also under the same condition an inventory model with experdited stockout is developed. It is assumed that the fraction of the acceptable quality in a replenishment lot is a random variable whose probability distribution is known. The optimal replenishment policy is synthesized for such a system. A numerical example is used to illustrate the theory.

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초고층 건축공사의 특수성을 고려한 최적 자재 재고 관리 방안에 관한 연구 -철근공사를 중심으로- (An optimal inventory management system for high-rise building -Focused on Re-bar Works-)

  • 김근환;이수환;윤정숙;박경모;김창덕
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2013
  • Since high-rise building construction sites are usually located in crowded city areas, sufficient spaces for the inventories of key materials are rarely available. This spatial constraints have been one of the critical challenge that may cause productivity loss and increasing costs of the high-rise building construction projects. The proper material inventory management is certaing a key to the success of high-rise building construction projects as it handles difficulty of securing material stock yards, changes in demands, uncertain delivery time through integrating the construction schedules and actively responding to the key materials attributes. In this light, this research analyzes the latest inventory model, (Q,r) model, in accordance with the high rise building characteristics. This research suggests an optimal inventory management of re-bar considering various demands and lead times. The case study is also presented with regard to the re-bar inventory management.

자동차부품 제조업의 MES 시스템 활용도를 높이기 위한 분산형 MRP 구현에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Implementation of Distributed MRP to Increase the Utilization of the MES System in the Automobile Parts Manufacturing Industry)

  • 남은재;김광수
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2022
  • Production management in the automobile parts industry is carried out according to the production plan of the customer, so it is important to prevent shortages in product supply. As the product composition became increasingly complex, the MES System was built for the purpose of efficient production plan management and inventory management, but its utilization is low. This study analyzed the problems of the MES system and sought to improve it. Through previous studies, it was confirmed that the inventory management of the pull approach that actually occurred in the warehouse is more suitable than the push approach based on the forecast of the warehouse for the volatility, complexity, and uncertainty of orders in the auto parts industry. To realize this, we tried distributed MRP by using the ADO function of VBA to link the standard information of the MES system with Excel and change the structure of the BOM table. Through this, it can help increase the accuracy of production planning and realize efficient inventory management, thereby increasing the utilization of the MES system in the auto parts industry and enhancing the competitiveness of the company.

온실가스 인벤토리 검증의 위험성평가에 대한 연구 (A Study on Risk Assessment of GHG Inventory Verification)

  • 이강복;김건호;이승환;이은숙
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2009년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 2009
  • Government and company are unfolding greenhouse gas reduction activity to prevent the effects of global warming. Also, verification business through greenhouse gas inventory construction is spreaded variously. Greenhouse gas verification proceeds by document examination, risk analysis, field survey. Document investigates emission information, calculation standard, emission report, data management system. And through risk assessment result, establish field verification plan. Through study on risk assessment of greenhouse gas inventory verification, wish to reduce risk of verification.

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한국형 헬기의 목표 운용가용도 달성을 위한 정비대충장비 최적 재고수준 결정 (The Optimal Inventory Level of the Maintenance Float to Achieve a Target Operational Availability of Korean-Made Helicopter)

  • 이상진;김성원
    • 경영과학
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.81-93
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    • 2007
  • Achieving a target operational availability is more economical and efficient than having many quantities of the weapon system, since the cost of weapon system becomes expensive. The intent of this study is twofold; first, we develop the simulation model to determine the optimal inventory level of the maintenance float while achieving a target operational availability of the Korean-made helicopter. The quantity decision model considers following factors such as a reliability. a turn around time(TAT). a protection level for inventory, and so on. Second, we analyze whether the existence of a lateral transshipment among bases and the reduction of TAT relate to an inventory level and the operational availability. The research result shows that both TAT and lateral transshipment have an effect on reducing the inventory level of the maintenance float and improving an operational availability.

A Study on the Collaborative Inventory Management of Big Data Supply Chain : Case of China's Beer Industry

  • Chen, Jinhui;Jin, Chan-Yong
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.77-88
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    • 2021
  • 중국에서의 빅데이터의 발전 과정은 비교적 짧아 10년 정도에 불과하다. 따라서 실제 생활에서의 구체적인 활용도는 높지 않으나, 공급망분야에서는 일부 성과를 보이고 있다. 공급망이 실제로 작동하는 과정에서 발생하는 각종 데이터를 효과적으로 분류·활용할 수 있다면, 공급망 운영 과정에서 발생하는 '채찍효과' 또한 개선될 수 있을 것이다. 본 연구의 목적은 빅데이터를 활용한 공급망 협업 재고 관리 모델과 응용 프레임워크의 개발이다. 본 연구에서는 "채찍효과"가 가장 뚜렷한 소비 업종인 중국의 맥주 업계 공급 체인을 분석하였으며, 시뮬레이션 및 민감도분석을 위해 Vensim을 사용하였다. 본 연구의 모델을 적용한 결과 맥주 업계 공급 체인의 각 참여 주체의 재고변화가 적어지는 의미 있는 결과를 발견하였다. 또한 이러한 연구가 더 큰 데이터를 갖는 공급망 협업 재고관리모델에도 적용될 수 있는 가능성을 제사하고, 공급망 협업 재고관리모델에서 발생할 수 있는 문제점 및 대응방안을 제시하였다.

이중생산속도를 가지는 생산시스템에서 확률적인 수요와 주문취소를 고려한 경제적 재고량 결정 (Determination of Economic Inventory Quantity under Probabilistic Demands and Cancellation of Orders in Production System with Two Different Production Speeds)

  • 임시영;허선;박유진
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.313-320
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    • 2014
  • We consider the problem to find economic inventory quantity of a single commodity under stochastic demands and order cancellation. In contrast to the traditional economic production quantity (EPQ) model, we assume that once the amount of inventory reaches to a predetermined level of quantity then the production is not halted but its production speed decreases until the inventory level drops to zero. We establish two probabilistic models representing the behaviors of both the high-production period and low-production period, respectively, and derive the relationship between the level of inventory and costs of production, cancellation, and holding, from which the quantity of economic inventory is obtained.

재고보유단위로 관리되는 제품의 재고관리 방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Inventory Control Method for an Item with Stockkeeping Units)

  • 윤승철
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.124-130
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    • 2015
  • In many inventory situations, items for sales are generally stocked in a multiple of variations called stockkeeping units, such as size, color, style, and so on. For better management performance on sales items, proper and effective management is necessary for the stockkeeping units. In dealing with many items and those stockkeeping units, individual inventory analysis for each stockkeeping unit needs large amount of time or cost. Also the individual approach in inventory planning increases the demand variation of an item as the result by combining of demand variations of all stockkeeping units, accordingly the inventory turnover ratio and profitability are dropped down. This research suggests an effective method of systematic control of total stockkeeping units by generating from the total item basis, and shows how to reduce the safety stock and the average inventory with attaining a planned customer fill rate of the item and each stockkeeping units.

불확실한 환경 하에서의 정량발주 시스템

  • 최성희;양광모;박재현;강경식
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.447-451
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    • 2004
  • Generally, Fixed Quantity ordering system (Q-system) uses linear model in inventory decrease. This paper focuses on that Fixed Quantity ordering system (Q-system) is based on a continuous review system. To use a continuous review system is because of an inventory decrease ration is not constant. Therefore, this paper introduces a method to select a model which is proper to virtual data under conditions which are inconstant.

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