• Title/Summary/Keyword: intrusion detection system (IDS)

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A Study on False Positive Alert reduction using HVIDB of Target Host (HVIDB를 이용한 해당 호스트의 오탐율 경고 발생 감소에 관한 연구)

  • 김태훈;이금석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.481-483
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    • 2004
  • NIDS(Network Intrusion Detection System)는 공격 탐지 과정에서 대량의 로그가 발생하게 되는데 일반적인 침입탐지 시스템에서 탐지되어 하루에 남는 로그만으로도 시스템에 막대한 양을 차지한다 이러한 문제점은 관리자에게 많은 부담을 줄뿐만 아니라 그렇게 남겨진 로그에는 오탐율(False Positive) 비율이 높기 때문에 관리자가 실제로 위협적인 침입을 식별하고, 침입 행위에 대한 빠른 대응을 어렵게 만든다. 그러므로 NIDS와 특정 호스트가 가지고 있는 보안상 취약한 부분을 비교하여 판단할 수 있는 침입탐지시스템을 선택, 운용하는 것은 관리측면이나 대응측면에서 매우 중요한 일이라고 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 NIDS와 해당 호스트 취약점 정보를 이용해 작성된 데이터베이스(HVIDB : Host Vulnerability Information Database)를 이용하여 호스트의 취약성에 관한 로그만을 최종 경고해줌으로써 오탐율의 양을 감소시키고 호스트 보안성의 향상과 관리자가 로그분석 등의 IDS 업무를 효과적으로 할 수 있는 모델을 제시한다.

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CAN 네트워크에서의 악의적인 ECU 식별 기술 연구 동향

  • Seyoung Lee;Wonsuk Choi;Dong Hoon Lee
    • Review of KIISC
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2023
  • 자동차 산업에서 전자제어장치 (Electronic Controller Unit, ECU)를 활용한 혁신으로 운전자들은 안전하고 편리한 운전경험을 누리고 있다. 그러나 이와 동시에, 차량 내부 ECU 간의 통신을 지원하는 CAN (Controller Area Network)을 대상으로 한 악의적인 침입과 사이버 공격의 위협 역시 증가하고 있다. 이러한 문제에 대응하기 위해 많은 연구가 진행 중이며, 특히 자동차 침입 탐지 시스템 (Intrusion Detection System, IDS)의 발전이 주목받고 있다. 그러나 대부분의 IDS는 주로 공격을 탐지하는 데 집중되어 있으며, 실제 악의적인 메시지를 전송한 ECU를 정확히 식별하는 데에는 한계점이 있다. 악의적인 ECU를 식별하는 기술은 공격 ECU를 격리시키거나 펌웨어 업데이트 등의 보안 패치를 적용하는데 필수적인 기술이다. 본 고에서는 현재까지 제안된 CAN에서의 악의적인 ECU를 식별하기 위한 기술들에 대해 살펴보고, 비교 분석 및 한계점에 대해 분석하고자 한다.

A Study on Survivability of Node using Response Mechanism in Active Network Environment (액티브 네트워크 환경에서 대응 메커니즘을 이용한 노드 생존성에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Jin-Seok;Lee, Ho-Jae;Chang, Beom-Hwan;Kim, Hyoun-Ku;Han, Young-Ju;Chung, Tai-Myoung
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.10C no.6
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    • pp.799-808
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    • 2003
  • Existing security solutions such as Firewell and IDS (Intrusion Detection System) have a trouble in getting accurate detection rate about new attack and can not block interior attack. That is, existing securuty solutions have various shortcomings. Shortcomings of these security solutions can be supplemented with mechanism which guarantees an availability of systems. The mechanism which guarantees the survivability of node is various, we approachintrusion telerance using real time response mechanism. The monitoring code monitors related resources of system for survivability of vulnerable systm continuously. When realted resources exceed threshold, monitoring and response code is deployed to run. These mechanism guarantees the availability of system. We propose control mathod about resource monitoring. The monitoring code operates with this method. The response code may be resident in active node for availability or execute a job when a request is occurred. We suggest the node survivability mechanism that integrates the intrusion tolerance mechanism that complements the problems of existing security solutions. The mechanism takes asvantage of the automated service distribution supported by Active Network infrastructure instead of passive solutions. The mechanism takes advantage of the automated service distribution supported by Active Network infrastructure instead of passive system reconfiguration and patch.

An Aggregate Detection of Event Correlation using Fuzzy Control (퍼지제어를 이용한 관련성 통합탐지)

  • 김용민
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.135-144
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    • 2003
  • An intrusion detection system shows different result over overall detection area according to its detection characteristics of inner detection algorithms or techniques. To expand detection areas, we requires an integrated detection which can be archived both by deploying a few detection systems which detect different detection areas and by combining their results. In addition to expand detection areas, we need to decrease the workload of security managers by false alarms and improve the correctness by minimizing false alerts which happen during the process of integration. In this paper, a method for aggregation detection use fuzzy inference to integrate a vague detection results which imply the characteristics of detection systems. Their analyzed detection characteristics are expressed as fuzzy membership functions and fuzzy rule bases which are applied through the process of fuzzy control. And, it integrate a vague decision results and minimize the number of false alerts by reflecting the characteristics of detection systems. Also it does minimize inference objects by applying thresholds decided through several experiments.

DoS/DDoS attacks Detection Algorithm and System using Packet Counting (패킷 카운팅을 이용한 DoS/DDoS 공격 탐지 알고리즘 및 이를 이용한 시스템)

  • Kim, Tae-Won;Jung, Jae-Il;Lee, Joo-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.151-159
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    • 2010
  • Currently, by using the Internet, We can do varius things such as Web surfing, email, on-line shopping, stock trading on your home or office. However, as being out of the concept of security from the beginning, it is the big social issues that malicious user intrudes into the system through the network, on purpose to steal personal information or to paralyze system. In addition, network intrusion by ordinary people using network attack tools is bringing about big worries, so that the need for effective and powerful intrusion detection system becomes very important issue in our Internet environment. However, it is very difficult to prevent this attack perfectly. In this paper we proposed the algorithm for the detection of DoS attacks, and developed attack detection tools. Through learning in a normal state on Step 1, we calculate thresholds, the number of packets that are coming to each port, the median and the average utilization of each port on Step 2. And we propose values to determine how to attack detection on Step 3. By programing proposed attack detection algorithm and by testing the results, we can see that the difference between the median of packet mounts for unit interval and the average utilization of each port number is effective in detecting attacks. Also, without the need to look into the network data, we can easily be implemented by only using the number of packets to detect attacks.

A Study on Security Capability of IDPS (침입 탐지 및 차단 시스템의 보안능력에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, Sung-Hee
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2012
  • With the rise of internet and e-commerce, this is more applicable now than ever. People rely on computer networks to provide them with news, stock prices, e-mail and online shopping. People's credit card details, medical records and other personal information are stored on computer systems. Many companies have a web presence as an essential part of their business. The research community uses computer systems to undertake research and to disseminate findings. The integrity and availability of all these systems have to be protected against a number of threats. Amateur hackers, rival corporations, terrorists and even foreign governments have the motive and capability to carry out sophisticated attacks against computer systems. Therefore, the field of information and communication security has become vitally important to the safety and economic well being of society as a whole. This paper provides an overview of IDS and IPS, their functions, detection and analysis techniques. It also presents comparison of security capability and characteristics of IDPS techniques. This will make basis of IDPS(Intrusion Detection and Protection System) technology integration for a broad-based IDPS solutions

Modeling and Implementation of Firewall and IPS for Security Simulation on Large-scale Network Using SSFNet (SSFNet을 이용한 대규모 네트워크상에서의 보안 시뮬레이션을 위한 방화벽과 IPS모듈의 모델링 및 구현)

  • Kim, Yong-Tak;Kwon, Oh-Jun;Kim, Tai-Suk
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.9 no.8
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    • pp.1037-1044
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    • 2006
  • It's difficult to check cyber attacks and the performance of a security system in a real large-scale network. Generally, a new security system or the effect of a new security attack are checked by simulation. We use SSFNet to simulate our security system and cyber attack. SSFNet is an event-driven simulation tools based on process, which has a strength to be capable of expressing a large-scale network. But it doesn't offer any API's which can manipulate not only the related function of security but also the packet. In this paper, we developed a firewall and IPS class, used for a security system, and added to them components of SSFNet. The firewall is modelled a security system based on packet filtering. We checked the function of the firewall and the IPS with network modelled as using our SSFNet. The firewall blocks packets through rules of an address and port of packets. The result of this simulation shows that we can check a status of packets through a log screen of IPS installed in a router and confirm abnormal packet to be dropped.

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Analysis and Design of IP Traceback for Intrusion Response (침입대응을 위한 IP 역추적 시스템 분석 및 설계)

  • 이성현;이원구;이재광
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.412-415
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    • 2004
  • As computers and networks become popular, corporation or country organization composes security network including various kinds information protection system to protect informations and resources from internet and is operating system and network. But current firewall and IDS(Intrusion Detection System) of the network level suffers from many vulnerabilities in internal computing informations and resources. In this paper, we design of ICMP-based Traceback System using a ICMP Traceback Message for efficiently traceback without change structure of routers. ICMP-based Traceback System. Create of ICMP message is managed by “Traceback Agent” mirroring port for router. Victim's systems that are received the message store it and “Traceback Manager” is detect a attack(like a DDoS). Using a information of this message starting a traceback and detecting a source of attacker, so response a attack.

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Implementation and Evaluation of Multi-level Secure Linux (다중등급 보안 리눅스 구현 및 시험평가)

  • 손형길;박태규;이금석
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.311-321
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    • 2003
  • A current firewall or IDS (intrusion detection system) of the network level suffers from many vulnerabilities in internal computing servers. For a secure Linux implementation using system call hooking, this paper defines two requirements such as the multi-level security function of TCSEC B1 and a prevention of hacking attacks. This paper evaluates the secure Linux implemented in terms of the mandatory access control, anti-hacking and performance overhead, and thus shows the security, stability and availability of the multi-level secure Linux. At the kernel level this system protects various hacking attacks such as using Setuid programs, inserting back-door and via-attacks. The performance degradation is an average 1.18% less than other secure OS product.

Efficient Attack Traffic Detection Method for Reducing False Alarms (False Alarm 감축을 위한 효율적인 공격 트래픽 탐지 기법)

  • Choi, Il-Jun;Chu, Byoung-Gyun;Oh, Chang-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2009
  • The development of IT technology, Internet popularity is increasing geometrically. However, as its side effect, the intrusion behaviors such as information leakage for key system and infringement of computation network etc are also increasing fast. The attack traffic detection method which is suggested in this study utilizes the Snort, traditional NIDS, filters the packet with false positive among the detected attack traffics using Nmap information. Then, it performs the secondary filtering using nessus vulnerability information and finally performs correlation analysis considering appropriateness of management system, severity of signature and security hole so that it could reduce false positive alarm message as well as minimize the errors from false positive and as a result, it raised the overall attack detection results.