• 제목/요약/키워드: intrinsic region

검색결과 165건 처리시간 0.026초

Thermal Aware Buffer Insertion in the Early Stage of Physical Designs

  • Kim, Jaehwan;Ahn, Byung-Gyu;Kim, Minbeom;Chong, Jongwha
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.397-404
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    • 2012
  • Thermal generation by power dissipation of the highly integrated System on Chip (SoC) device is irregularly distributed on the intra chip. It leads to thermal increment of the each thermally different region and effects on the propagation timing; consequently, the timing violation occurs due to the misestimated number of buffers. In this paper, the timing budgeting methodology considering thermal variation which contains buffer insertion with wire segmentation is proposed. Thermal aware LUT modeling for cell intrinsic delay is also proposed. Simulation results show the reduction of the worst delay after implementing thermal aware buffer insertion using by proposed wire segmentation up to 33% in contrast to the original buffer insertion. The error rates are measured by SPICE simulation results.

반도체(半導體) DI switching소자(素子)의 전기적(電氣的) 특성(特性) (Electrical Characteristics of Semiconductor DI Switching Devices)

  • 정세진;임경문;성만영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1990년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.110-114
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    • 1990
  • Double Injection Switching Devices consist of $P^+$ and $n^+$ contact separated by a near intrinsic Semiconductor region containing deep trap. A V-Groove Double Injection Switching Devices were proposed for high voltage performance and Optical gating scheme. The experimental result to demonstrate the feasibility of these devices (Planar type, V-Groove type, Injection Gate mode, Optical Gate mode) for practical application are described.

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부분방전 펄스파형의 시간-주파수분포를 이용한 기중부분방전원의 식별 (Discrimination of Air PD Sources Using Time-Frequency Distributions of PD Pulse Waveform)

  • 이강원;강성화;임기조
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제54권7호
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    • pp.332-338
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    • 2005
  • PD(Partial Discharge) signal emitted from PD sources has their intrinsic features in the region of time and frequency STFT(Short Time Fourier Transform) shows time-frequency distribution at the same time. 2-Dimensional matrices(33$\times$77) from STFT for PD pulse signals are a good feature vectors and can be decreased in dimension by wavelet 2D data compression technique. Decreased feature vectors(13$\times$24) were used as inputs of Back-propagation ANN(Artificial Neural Network) for discrimination of Multi-PD sources(air discharge sources(3), surface discharge(1)). They are a good feature vectors for discriminating Multi-PD sources in the air.

온도변화에 따른 GaAs MESFET의 주파수 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Frequency Response of GaAs MESFET with different Temperatures)

  • 정태오;박지홍;안형근;한득영
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.550-553
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    • 2001
  • In this study, unity current gain frequency f$\_$T/ of GaAs MESFET is predicted with different temperatures up to 400 $^{\circ}C$. Temperature dependence parameters of the device including intrinsic carrier concentration n$\_$i/ effective mass, depletion width are considered to be temperature dependent. Small signal parameters such as gate-source, gate dran capacitances C$\_$gs/ C$\_$gd/ are correlated with transconductance g$\_$m/ to predict the unity current gain frequency. The extrinsic capacitance which plays an important roles in high frequency region has been taken into consideration in evaluating total capacitance by using elliptic integral through the substrate. From the results, f$\_$T/ decreases as the temperature increases due to the increase of small signal capacitances and the mobility degradation. Finally the extrinsic elements of capacitances have been proved to be critical in deciding f$\_$T/ which are originated from the design rule of the device.

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전술 Ad-hoc 네트워크에서의 효율적인 키 관리 기법 (An Efficient Key Management Scheme in Tactical Ad-Hoc Network)

  • 김은호;이수진
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.317-324
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    • 2009
  • Tactical Information Communication Network(TICN) uses both a wireless and wired network. To support mobility in battlefield environments, the application of Ad-hoc networking technology to its wireless communication has been examined. However, Ad-hoc network is faced to many security threats due to its intrinsic characteristics. Therefore, to apply the Ad-hoc networking technology to battlefield environments and TICN, an intensive study on security countermeasure must go side by side with the development of enabling technology. In this paper, we suggest an efficient key management scheme for TICN of which the Ad-hoc networking technology is applied.

하이드레이트 펠릿의 비평형 분해과정 수치해석 (NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF NON-EQUILIBRIUM HYDRATE PELLET DECOMPOSITION)

  • 강정호;남진현;김찬중;송명호
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2008년도 학술대회
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    • pp.268-275
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    • 2008
  • The prediction of hydrate pellet decomposition characteristics is required to design the regasification process of GTS (gas to solid) technology, which is considered as an economic alternative for LNG technology to transport natural gas produced from small and stranded gas wells. Mathematical model based on the conservation principles, the phase equilibrium relation, equation of gas state and phase change kinetics was set up and numerical solution procedure employing volume averaged fixed grid formulation and extended enthalpy method are implemented. Initially, porous methane hydrate pellet is at uniform temperature and pressure within hydrate stable region. The pressure starts to decrease with a fixed rate down to the final pressure and is kept constant afterwards while the bounding surface of pellet is heated by convection. The predicted convective heat and mass transfer accompanied by the decomposed gas flow through hydrate/ice solid matrix is reported focused on the comparison of spherical and cylindrical pellets having the same effective radius.

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하이드레이트 펠릿의 비평형 분해과정 수치해석 (NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF NON-EQUILIBRIUM HYDRATE PELLET DECOMPOSITION)

  • 강정호;남진현;김찬중;송명호
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2008년 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.268-275
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    • 2008
  • The prediction of hydrate pellet decomposition characteristics is required to design the regasification process of GTS (gas to solid) technology, which is considered as an economic alternative for LNG technology to transport natural gas produced from small and stranded gas wells. Mathematical model based on the conservation principles, the phase equilibrium relation, equation of gas state and phase change kinetics was set up and numerical solution procedure employing volume averaged fixed grid formulation and extended enthalpy method are implemented. Initially, porous methane hydrate pellet is at uniform temperature and pressure within hydrate stable region. The pressure starts to decrease with a fixed rate down to the final pressure and is kept constant afterwards while the bounding surface of pellet is heated by convection. The predicted convective heat and mass transfer accompanied by the decomposed gas flow through hydrate/ice solid matrix is reported focused on the comparison of spherical and cylindrical pellets having the same effective radius.

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RF용 Silicon MOSFET 등가회로 모델의 변수추출에 관한 연구 (A study on parameter extraction for equivalent circuit model of RF silicon MOSFETs)

  • 이성현;류현규
    • 전자공학회논문지D
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    • 제34D권12호
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 1997
  • An accurate extraction technique is developed to determine full euqivalent circuit parameters of Si MOSFETs using 1 set of measured S-parametes without complicated optimization process. This technique is based on the use of anlytic Z-parameters experessions for resistances and inductances and the Y-parameter ones for ntrinsic parameters. This accuracy is proved over the wide range of gate voltage by observing good agreement between measured and fitted Z-parameter equations and frequency-independent response of the extracted intrinsic parameters. Using this technique, gate voltage-dependencies of model parameters are obained in the saturation region and these results show the similar behavior to the short-channel effects expected from the device theory.

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$Co_2$ 레이저로 열처리된 SOI-PIN Photodiode의 제작 및 전기적 특성 ($Co_2$ Laser Annealed SOI-PIN Photodiode Fabrication and its Electrical Characteristics)

  • 장선호;김기홍;안철
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제25권9호
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    • pp.1068-1073
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    • 1988
  • PIN-Photodiodes were fabricated with CO2 laser annealed SOI and their electric characteristics were measured. Dark current decreased and photocurrent-dark current ratio increased as the grain size of polycrystalline silicon in intrinsic region increased. In case of the largest grain, 10-20um, dark current was 30 n A (at - 4V) and photocurrent was proportional to light intensity.

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기하적 필수 전위에 의한 길이효과를 고려한 입자 강화 복합재의 강도해석 (Strength Analysis of Particle-Reinforced Composites with Length-Scale Effect based on Geometrically Necessary Dislocations)

  • 서영성
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.322-325
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    • 2009
  • An enhanced continuum model for the size dependent strengthening of particle reinforced composites is presented. The model accounts explicitly for the enhanced strength in a discretely defined "punched zone" around the particle in a metal matrix composite as a result of geometrically necessary dislocations developed through a CTE mismatch. The size of the punched zone presents an intrinsic length scale, and this results in the size dependence of the overall behavior of the composite. Results show that predicted 0.2% offset yield stresses are increasing with smaller inclusions and larger volume fractions and this length-scale effect on the enhanced strength can be observed by explicitly including GND region around the particle.

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