• 제목/요약/키워드: interrelation model

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The Optimum Frequency Response of GaAs/(Ga, Al) As DH-LED for Optical Communication (광통신용 GaAs/(Ga, Al)As DH-LED의 최적 주파수 응용에 대한 연구)

  • 오환술;김영권
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 1984
  • In this paper, we have used symmetrical GaAs/(Ga, Al) As DH-LED as a model for the optimization of frequency response which is the most important design parameter of the optical communication-LED. And optimum design parameters have been chosen to improve performance factors of the DH-LED by computer simulation. This is for the purpose of systematic consideration of the interrelation of the physical parameters such as impurity concentration of the active layer, thickness of the active layer, minority carrier lifetime, space charge capacitance and injected current density.

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An Empirical Study on the Influencing Factors of IPTV Service Adoption (IPTV서비스 수용의 영향요인에 관한 실증적 연구)

  • Lee, Wang Rok
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.199-211
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to elicit influential factors on accepting IPTV services and define the casual relationship between the factors, and "user satisfaction", "re-use intention", "stranger recommendation intention", in an attempt to provide useful guidelines to IPTV carriers, contents providers and equipment makers for their forming IPTV service models and marketing strategies. For this end, the theoretical background of this study has been brought from relevant literature, and theoretical study models have been established by logical reasoning of the interrelation among diverse components. Then, the established models have been analyzed by using statistical packages "SPSS(12.0), LISREL(8.72)". Finally theoretical and practical significance and future study direction have been suggested. To make sure of effective validity of IPTV service adoption models above, empirical studies should be made continuously. And then vertical and horizontal studies at a specific point would show ever-changing causal relationship, helping to promote financial outcome of relevant companies and organizations.

Introduction of Principles for Disaster Prevention Planning in u-City (u-방재 City 기본방향 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Joo;Park, Young-Jin;Lee, Won-Sung;Yeon, Kyung-Hwan
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.127-130
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    • 2008
  • This study demonstrates a basic concept and designing direction for the realisation of disaster prevention planning in u-City(u-BangjaeCity) that is from establishing a planning system in terms of the areas of professional disaster and safety management for the national disaster management. and designing disaster or safety management system via using ubiquitous technology for the scientific disaster management. In order to realise u-City it is necessary to maps out interrelation amongst various services such as traffic, environment and disaster prevention. Domestic and international case studies regarding the tendency of disaster prevention planing in u-City and its analysis could be the fundamental resource in order to develop the standard model of u-BangjaeCity.

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The soma-germline communication: implications for somatic and reproductive aging

  • Gaddy, Matthew A.;Kuang, Swana;Alfhili, Mohammad A.;Lee, Myon Hee
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.54 no.5
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    • pp.253-259
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    • 2021
  • Aging is characterized by a functional decline in most physiological processes, including alterations in cellular metabolism and defense mechanisms. Increasing evidence suggests that caloric restriction extends longevity and retards age-related diseases at least in part by reducing metabolic rate and oxidative stress in a variety of species, including yeast, worms, flies, and mice. Moreover, recent studies in invertebrates - worms and flies, highlight the intricate interrelation between reproductive longevity and somatic aging (known as disposable soma theory of aging), which appears to be conserved in vertebrates. This review is specifically focused on how the reproductive system modulates somatic aging and vice versa in genetic model systems. Since many signaling pathways governing the aging process are evolutionarily conserved, similar mechanisms may be involved in controlling soma and reproductive aging in vertebrates.

Development of Analysis Model for High-Performance Heat Pump (고성능 히트펌프 해석모델 개발 연구)

  • Yim, Sang-Sik;Kim, Ki-Bum;Park, Sung-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.6053-6059
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    • 2013
  • Heat pumps have attracted considerable attention as a green energy system because they use renewable energy, such as geothermal, solar energy and waste heat, and can have a low electricity consumption rate compared to other conventional electric heating system. Many studies of high efficient heat pump system design was performed previously,but it is not easy to find any an analytical model that consists of components (e.g. compressor, heat exchangers, and expansion valve), not only having an interrelation and interconnection each other but also being flexible to any change in geometry and operating parameters. In this study, a computational model was developed for a heat pump with warm air as a heat source using the one-dimensional modeling software, AMESim. In combination with an independently-developed analytical model for a scroll compressor, the heat pump model can simulate the physical characteristics and actual behavior of the heat pump precisely. In addition, the reliability of the model was improved by verifying the simulation results using experimental data. The simulation data fell into the 10% error range compared with the experimental data. The heat pump model can be used for system optimization studies of product development and applied to other applications in a range of industrial field.

CMAC (Cerebellar Model Arithmetic Controller)

  • Hwang, Heon;Choi, Dong-Y.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.675-681
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    • 1989
  • As an adaptive control function generator, the CMAC (Cerebellar Model Arithmetic or Articulated Controller) based learning control has drawn a great attention to realize a rather robust real-time manipulator control under the various uncertainties. There remain, however, inherent problems to be solved in the CMAC application to robot motion control or perception of sensory information. To apply the CMAC to the various unmodeled or modeled systems more efficiently, It is necessary to analyze the effects of the CMAC control parameters an the trained net. Although the CMAC control parameters such as size of the quantizing block, learning gain, input offset, and ranges of input variables play a key role in the learning performance and system memory requirement, these have not been fully investigated yet. These parameters should be determined, of course, considering the shape of the desired function to be trained and learning algorithms applied. In this paper, the interrelation of these parameters with learning performance is investigated under the basic learning schemes presented by authors. Since an analytic approach only seems to be very difficult and even impossible for this purpose, various simulations have been performed with prespecified functions and their results were analyzed. A general step following design guide was set up according to the various simulation results.

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Interrelation Analysis of UGV Operational Capability and Combat Effectiveness using AnyLogic Simulation (애니로직 시뮬레이션을 이용한 무인지상차량 운용성능과 전투효과의 연관성 분석)

  • Lee, Jaeyeong;Shin, Sunwoo;Kim, Junsoo;Bae, Sungmin;Kim, Chongman
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 2015
  • In modern warfare, the number of unmanned systems grow faster than any other weapon systems. Therefore, it is very important to predict and measure the combat effectiveness (CE) of unmanned weapon systems in battlefield for deciding defense budget to acquire those systems. In general, quantitative calculation of weapon effectiveness under complicated battlefield is difficult based on the future network centric warfare. Hence, many papers studied how to measure the combat effectiveness and tried to study a lot of related issues about it. However, there are few papers dealing with the relationship between the UGV (Unmanned Ground Vehicle)'s performance and CE in a ground battlefield. In this paper, we do the sensitivity analysis based on a given scenario in a small unit battle. In order to do that, we developed simulation model using AnyLogic and changed the input parameters such as detection and hitting probabilities. We also assess the simulation outputs according to the variation of input parameters. The MOE used in this simulation model output is survival ratio for Blue force. We hope that this paper will be useful to find which input variable is more effective to increase combat effectiveness in a small unit ground battlefield.

LEARNING PERFORMANCE AND DESIGN OF AN ADAPTIVE CONTROL FUCTION GENERATOR: CMAC(Cerebellar Model Arithmetic Controller)

  • Choe, Dong-Yeop;Hwang, Hyeon
    • 한국기계연구소 소보
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    • s.19
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    • pp.125-139
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    • 1989
  • As an adaptive control function generator, the CMAC (Cerebellar Model Arithmetic or Articulated Controller) based learning control has drawn a great attention to realize a rather robust real-time manipulator control under the various uncertainties. There remain, however, inherent problems to be solved in the CMAC application to robot motion control or perception of sensory information. To apply the CMAC to the various unmodeled or modeled systems more efficiently, it is necessary to analyze the effects of the CMAC control parameters on the trained net. Although the CMAC control parameters such as size of the quantizing block, learning gain, input offset, and ranges of input variables play a key role in the learning performance and system memory requirement, these have not been fully investigated yet. These parameters should be determined, of course, considering the shape of the desired function to be trained and learning algorithms applied. In this paper, the interrelation of these parameters with learning performance is investigated under the basic learning schemes presented by authors. Since an analytic approach only seems to be very difficult and even impossible for this purpose, various simulations have been performed with pre specified functions and their results were analyzed. A general step following design guide was set up according to the various simulation results.

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A study of the pattern and the effect analysis of the characters on TV ads for the brand awareness (브랜드인지도 제고를 위한 TV광고의 캐릭터 사용패턴 및 효과분석)

  • Cho, Kyu-Chang
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.259-268
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    • 2004
  • Today is so-called brand war age. Brand equity has been a critical factor to evaluate the business value according to changes of competitive situation and consumer's choices under the 21 century market situation. Brand advertisement with character on TV commercial has long been common and effective ways for many years as useful methods of brand differentiation in the consumer mind. In this thesis, character's roles and possibilities are researched to enhance a brand awareness in marketing, and also the interrelation between the patterns of character and the involvement on TV commercials over several categories are analyzed through the grid model of FCB that is a advertising agency in U.S.A. The attitude of Character usage and technique are also examined by analyzing the materials and the expressive methods of characters in each category.

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Effects of Human Capital and Innovation on Economic Growth in Selected ASEAN Countries: Evidence from Panel Regression Approach

  • CHE SULAIMAN, Nor Fatimah;SAPUTRA, Jumadil;MUHAMAD, Suriyani
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.7
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    • pp.43-54
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    • 2021
  • Human capital and innovation capacities are essential elements and one of the sustainable approaches to driving economic growth. However, there is debate among scholars concerning these two factors in fostering economic growth. This study investigates the relationships between human capital and innovation capacity and economic growth in selected ASEAN countries, namely, Malaysia, Thailand, and Indonesia. Economists widely discussed the interrelation of human capital and innovation. A large body of literature stated that human capital is an essential factor and engine of economic growth. Innovation has become key in transforming the economic development of developing countries. We analyze human capital (HC) and innovation capacity (INC) using static panel data analysis. The data analysis shows that the fixed-effect model is the best model in this study. Further, human capital (HC) has a significant positive relationship with economic growth. Meanwhile, innovation capacity has no significant relationship with economic growth. We also found that Malaysia's coefficient of human capital and innovation capacity is higher and more efficient than in Thailand and Indonesia. In conclusion, human capital and innovation capacity are crucial elements for measuring economic growth. Skilled human capital contributes significantly to the economic growth and economic development of a nation.