• Title/Summary/Keyword: interpretation structure

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Compouter Image Simulation of ${\gamma}$-Al2O3 in High-Resolution Transimission Electron Microscopy (고분해능 투과전자현미경 연구에 의한 ${\gamma}$-Al2O3의 상 전산모사)

  • ;R. Gronsky
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.276-288
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    • 1989
  • Interpretation of high-resolution transmission electron microscopy images of defects and complex structures such as found in ceramics generally requires matching of the images with compound image simulations for reliable interpretation. A transmission electron microscopy study of the aluminum oxide was carried out at high-resolution, so that the crystal structure of the aluminum oxide could be modelled on an atomic level. In conjunction with computer simulation comparisons, the images reveal directly the atomic structure of the oxide. Results show that comparison between experimental high-resolution electron microscopy images and simulated images leads to a one to one correspondence of the image to the atomic model of the aluminum oxide. The aluminum atoms are disordered in the octahedral sites and the tetrahedral sites in the spinel aluminum oxide.

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An Analysis on Sentence Structures and Interpretation Errors in Word Problems in Mathematics -Focussing on the 2nd grade elementary students- (수학 문장제의 문장 구조와 해석상의 오류 분석 -초등학교 2학년을 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Byeong-Ok;Ahn, Byeong-Gon
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.185-204
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    • 2008
  • The purposes of this study are to analyze sentence structures of word problems suggested in educational math programs for the 2nd grade elementary students and error patterns in sentence interpretation, and examine how sentence structures influence on errors during sentence comprehension. Based on the results of the analysis on 168 word problems suggested in math textbooks for the 2nd grade elementary students and error patterns observed while 160 the 2nd grade elementary students attempted to solve math word problems, easy and simple vocabularies are repeatedly used in the sentence structures of word problems and specific real life materials such as fruits, books, the number of people and etc. were repeatedly used. 51.56% of errors in sentence interpretation observed was higher than 39.20% of calculation errors and backtracking operation, a length of sentences, the numbers used in questions and off were analyzed to be involved in the errors in interpretation. Therefore, it is very important to make word problems from a student's points of view rather than a teacher's point of view and the study suggests that teachers help students learn basic sentence interpretation skills.

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A study on the interpretations of woman's body in western clothing (서양복식에 표현된 여성인체의 해석에 관한 고찰)

  • 김수경
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.37
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    • pp.163-180
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    • 1998
  • In western clothing, woman's body was port-rayed sexually as the distinction of sex was appeared, and the parts of body contain some kind of symbol of sex. Woman's body was diversly accentuated according to the divers ideal beauty concepts pursuits in the different periods. Today, in a Post-industrial Society whose social structure is very divers and complicated, the interpretation of woman's body reveals so various as the complex social structure. The purpose of this study is to comprehend the various interpretations of woman's body in the contemporary clothing. The concrete purposes of this study is as follows. First, this study is to define the concept of natural body and built body by differentiating the parts of body and searching for the sexual symbols accentuated in the western clothing. Second this study aims to review, the histori-cal process of prejudged distinction of sex in the western clothing, and to analyse the con-temporary sociocultural which forced to change this prejudged distinction of sex. Third, on the bases of this analses, this study also aims to present various interpretation on divers aspects of woman's body portrayed in the contemporary clothing. The interpretation of woman's body in the contemporary clothing were as follow. First, it is a body interpreted as a natural and neutral body which is based not so much on prejudged division of sex as on the expression of the body structure. And, it is a decomposed and recomposed body which is based on plastic principles. This body is portrayed by a layer-ing and wrapping which interrogated such traditional symbols of western clothing as collar, sleeve or trousers, skirt, etc. Second, it is a sexually symbolized body. This body is display-ed by exposure or sexual accentuation in the clothing. To conclude, a body interpreted in the contemporary clothing is no more a body accentuated by division of sex, but a body which per-mits indefinite hypotheses and interpretations under synthetic imagination.

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A Study of Singular Value Decomposition in Data Reduction techniques

  • Shin, Yang-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 1998
  • The singular value decomposition is a tool which is used to find a linear structure of reduced dimension and to give interpretation of the lower dimensional structure about multivariate data. In this paper the singular value decomposition is reviewed from both algebraic and geometric point of view and, is illustrated the way which the tool is used in the multivariate techniques finding a simpler geometric structure for the data.

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Structural Design and Analysis for 3D Ultrasonic Anemometer

  • Kim, Kyung-Won;Choi, Jae-Yeong;Lee, Woo-Jin;Lee, Seon-Gil
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.86-90
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    • 2016
  • A 3D ultrasonic anemometer measures the direction and velocity of wind in a 3D space. The 2D ultrasonic anemometers developed by different manufacturers do not differ significantly in terms of their form or structure. The 3D ultrasonic anemometers, on the other hand, have more diverse forms than their 2D counterparts depending on the measurement algorithms and methods. Designing and reviewing the structure at the initial stage and defining its performance objectives are time-consuming processes. The process can be made cost-effective and time-saving if the validity is tested by model design and structural interpretation, and the structure is designed to withstand high wind velocities. This study presents the results of a 3D ultrasonic anemometer on real sample data by using a 3D modeling program, CATIA, for ultrasonic anemometer modeling.

Analysis of the Failure Stress in Pyrotechnically Releasable Mechanical Linking Device

  • Lee, Yeung-Jo;Kim, Dong-Jin;Kang, Won-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.813-822
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    • 2008
  • The present work has been developed the interpretation processor including analysis of the failure stress in pyrotechnically releasable mechanical linking device, which has the release characteristic without fragmentation and pyro-shock, using SoildWorks, COSMOS Works and ANSYS programs. The aim of the invention is to propose a pyrotechnically releasable mechanical linking device for two mechanical elements that does not suffer from such drawbacks. The pyrotechnically releasable mechanical linking device according to the invention is simple, compact and inexpensive in structure. It is simple to implement and permit the use of only a reduced quantity of pyrotechnic composition, such composition possibly being devoid of any primary explosive at all. The present work is only focused on the design of structure and the material characteristics. To analyze the fracture morphology resulted from tensile test in the different ball type bolts, the present work has been performed to estimate the failure stress of material and to make the same result from tensile test. The failure stress of SUS 630 in ductile material is approximately 1050 Mpa. The failure stress of SUS 420 in brittle material is about 1790 Mpa. Among the models used the ductile material, the model 6 is suitable a design of structure compared to that of other models. The use of this interpretation processor developed the present work could be extensively helped to estimate the failure stress of material having a complex geometry such as the ball type bolt

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Structural Analysis of a Carriage Shuttle System : A Material Supply Device for Small-Scale Machine Tools (소규모 공작기계용 소재공급장치의 이송 셔틀 시스템에 관한 구조해석)

  • Kang, Dae-Sung;Jung, Eun Ik;Kim, Kyung-Heui;Baek, Il-Cheon;Yi, Chung-Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 2019
  • The aim of this study was to interpret the structure and dynamics of a transfer shuttle system as a material supply device for small machine tools. The following conclusions were obtained by performing a structural interpretation of the material supply equipment with respect to workload and the dynamical interpretation of a flexible multibody carriage shuttle. When a 1,000-kg workload was applied to a fork lift, the safety factor was approximately 1.86. To conservatively assess the integrity of the structure, a 1,000-kg workload would be proper. In the case of a deflection of the fork system, the width increased with increasing time. The greatest deflection occurred at 5.5 s, which was the largest increase in the time point of the fork system.

Expert System Approach for Vapor-Phase Infrared Spectra of Aromatic Compounds

  • Pyo Dongjin;Hwang Hoon;Lee Junyeoun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.148-155
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    • 1992
  • Computerized interpretation of vapor phase infrared spectra using a novel expert system approach for spectra/structure correlation for vapor phase spectra is introduced. Rapid identification of aromatic functional groups of components in gaseous mixture can be achieved using this expert system.

A Study on Stabilizing Method of Deployable Systems (전개구조시스템의 안정화 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Deog;Park, Sun-Kyeong
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2014
  • Deployable structure is a system on which the study is being actively performed in various fields including architecture field. However, There is little study which can enhance the practicality since the interpretation condition is difficult as the unstable structure in the architecture field. In this study, the Scissors system has been focused on among the Deployable structure. The structure was developed using the Scissors system and the Mock-up test was performed. Through this, the unfolding method was proposed and the practicability was surveyed through the specific design of the Test model. Also, the structure stability was reviewed through structure analysis of Mock-up test model. and stabilizing method was proposed.

Preference-based search technology for the user query semantic interpretation (사용자 질의 의미 해석을 위한 선호도 기반 검색 기술)

  • Jeong, Hoon;Lee, Moo-Hun;Do, Hana;Choi, Eui-In
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.271-277
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    • 2013
  • Typical semantic search query for Semantic search promises to provide more accurate result than present-day keyword matching-based search by using the knowledge base represented logically. Existing keyword-based retrieval system is Preference for the semantic interpretation of a user's query is not the meaning of the user keywords of interconnect, you can not search. In this paper, we propose a method that can provide accurate results to meet the user's search intent to user preference based evaluation by ranking search. The proposed scheme is Integrated ontology-based knowledge base built on the formal structure of the semantic interpretation process based on ontology knowledge base system.