• 제목/요약/키워드: interpersonal justice

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The Impact of Interactional Justice and Supply-Chain Collaboration on Sustainable SCM Performance: The Case of Multinational Pharmaceutical Firms

  • LEE, Changjoon;HA, Byoung-Chun
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.237-247
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    • 2020
  • This study explored the impact of interactional justice on supply-chain collaboration and sustainable supply-chain performance. Accordingly, it classified interactional justice of supply-chain management (SCM) into interpersonal and informational justice, and empirically classified the effects of these subordinate concepts on supply-chain collaboration and sustainable supply-chain performance. To this end, 700 questionnaires were distributed, and 201 final valid responses were used for the statistical analysis which revealed the significant positive influence of interpersonal justice on informational justice. This indicates that courtesy, respect, and proper words are important in the relationship between buyers and sellers. Both interpersonal and informational justice had a significant positive relationship with supply-chain collaboration. The results suggest that a fair-trade environment should be cultivated to encourage and facilitate seller-buyer collaboration. Lastly, supply-chain collaboration had a positive influence on sustainable supply-chain performance. This implies that if justice is not perceived in the seller-buyer relationship, collaboration can be hindered, which negatively impacts corporate performance. These findings also helped to understand the importance of interactional justice and to propose a new relationship between interpersonal and informational justice.

조절초점이 주도적 행동에 미치는 영향: 일 희망과 대인 공정성의 조절된 매개효과 (The Effects of Regulatory Focus on Proactive Behavior: A Moderated Mediation Model of Work Hope and Interpersonal Justice)

  • 박지환;전무경
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.261-279
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    • 2022
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of regulatory focus on proactive behavior and to examine the mediating effect of work hope between superior's regulatory focus and subordinate's proactive behavior. In addition, the purpose of this study was to investigate the moderating effect of interpersonal justice between regulatory focus and work hope, and the moderated mediating effect of work hope and interpersonal justice in the relationship between regulatory focus and proactive behavior. Design/methodology/approach - This study used data 255pairs(510people) collected from Public organizations such as gu office and private organizations that perform various tasks such as human resources, finance, accounting, marketing, and R&D. The Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) and the multiple regression analysis were used in order to analyze the data. Findings - The result showed that promotion focus was positively related to proactive behavior. In addition, this study found that the relationship between promotion focus and proactive behavior was mediated by work hope. Regarding the moderating roles of perceived interpersonal justice, the results showed that perceived interpersonal justice significantly interacted with promotion focus in influencing work hope. Finally, the moderated mediation analysis showed that the indirect effect of promotion focus on proactive behavior through work hope was valid only for subordinates with high perceived interpersonal justice. Research implications or Originality - In order to increase proactive behavior, it is necessary to focus on promotion focus and to increase the positive psychology such as hope. In addition, it is necessary to increase perception of interpersonal justice.

Effects of Childcare Teacher's Perception of Organizational Justice, Collectivism and Job Burnout on Turnover Intention

  • Kim, Hyeong-Gi
    • 융합경영연구
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2016
  • This study is focused on the factors that reduce the high turnover rate of early childhood teachers against the backdrop of their poor work environment including long hours, work overload and low wage by identifying the effects of three sub-factors of justice on the collectivistic tendency and those of the job burnout on their turnover intention. To conduct this study, a survey was carried out childcare teachers of the Seoul and Metropolitan Area. Total of 283 valid female questionnaires were collected and utilized for analysis. According to the analysis, both procedural justice and interpersonal justice have positive effects on the collectivistic tendency and decrease the turnover intention. The interpersonal justice decreases the job burnout, whereas the distributive justice statistically significantly increases the job burnout. Also, the collectivistic tendency reduces the turnover intention. The job burnout increases the turnover intention, which is consistent with previous studies. Hence, increasing the interpersonal justice and the collectivistic tendency could be an option for dealing with the issue.

통제위치, 조직공정성 그리고 직무만족의 관계에 대한 실증적 연구 (A Study on the Relationship of Locus of Control, Organizational Justice and Job Satisfaction)

  • 박동진;이광희;정장영;문정환
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2012
  • This study investigates the relationship among locus of control, organizational justice, and job satisfaction. First, this study examines the conceptual structures of organizational justice through field study. Second, organizational justice influences job satisfaction. Third, locus of control influences organizational justice. Literature review identified four factors of organizational justice - distributive, procedural, interpersonal, and informational justice. These identified determinants are expected to have significant relationships with locus of control and job satisfaction. Questionnaires were distributed to 500 members of a manufacturing companies. Among returned questionnaires, 357 samples were used for empirical study. Structural equation analyses based on PLS (partial least square) method were employed to test the hypotheses and the model. The overall adequacy of fit was found to be acceptable. Confirmatory factor analyses supported a 4-factor structure of organizational justice. Distributive, procedural, interpersonal, and informational justice had significant positive effects on job satisfaction. In addition, the effects of locus of control had significant positive effects on organizational justice factors. The results of this study suggest that interpersonal and informational justice should be regarded as important factors of organizational justice to analyze the relationships between locus of control and job satisfaction as well as the relationships among the justice constructs.

조직의 정보보안 공정성이 개인의 정보보안 관련 가치 일치 및 제언 행동에 미치는 영향: 대인 간 영향 민감성의 적용 (The Impact of Information Security(IS) Organizational Justice on Employee IS Value Congruence and IS Voice Behavior: Exploring the Role of Susceptibility to Interpersonal Influence)

  • 황인호
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.1-28
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    • 2023
  • Purpose Recently, organizations have been allocating significant financial resources toward the implementation of new technologies and stringent information security (IS) policies in order to enhance IS. However, the potential for IS threats from internal sources within organizations remains high. This study proposes a mechanism whereby the organization's IS environment (organizational justice) enhances employees' perception of IS value congruence and encourages their voice behavior. Furthermore, this study validates that an individual's susceptibility to interpersonal influence can reinforce the relationship between the aforementioned factors and voice behavior. Design/methodology/approach We utilized AMOS 22.0 and Process 3.1 to validate the research model and hypotheses. The data was gathered from 435 employees employed in South Korean firms that implemented IS policies in their work. Structural equation modeling was employed to examine the relationship between organizational justice, value congruence, and voice behavior, and the interaction effect was confirmed by incorporating model 1 of Process 3.1 for the hypothesis pertaining to susceptibility to interpersonal influence. Findings The findings of this study indicate that organizational justice has a positive impact on voice behavior, which is further enhanced by value congruence. Furthermore, the influence of organizational justice and value congruence on voice behavior is moderated by susceptibility to information influence, while susceptibility to normative influence only moderates the effect of organizational justice. These results provide valuable insights for organizations in developing customized information systems strategies that effectively promote employees' voice behaviors.

남자간호사의 간호업무환경 및 직무공정성과 직무만족과의 관련성 (The Relationship among Practice Environment, Organizational Justice, and Job Satisfaction of Male Nurses)

  • 조미경;김철규
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.177-187
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This cross-sectional descriptive study was to explore the relationship among practice environment, organizational justice, and job satisfaction of male nurses. Methods: Subjects were 115 male nurses who were the member of the Korean man nurses association, and they were asked to complete self-administration questionnaires via internet site for this survey which included nurse's practice environment, organizational justice, and job satisfaction. Collected data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN version 21.0 software. Results: The mean scores of the nurse's practice environment, organizational justice, and job satisfaction were 2.9, 3.0, 3.1 out of 5 Likert scale respectively. The job satisfaction was positively correlated with the nurse's practice environment (r=.70, p<.001) and organizational justice (r=.78, p<.001). The job satisfaction was affected by procedure-related justice, interpersonal justice, adequacy of staffing and resources in nursing work environment, compensation justice, and good healthy status. These variables explained 68.6% of male nurse's job satisfaction. Conclusion: This finding suggest that suitable organization management for male nurses are necessary through improvement of practice environment and organizational justice in hospital.

직무스트레스와 서비스품질의 관계 및 조직공정성의 조절효과 (The relationship between job stress and service quality, and the moderating effect of organizational justice)

  • 안관영
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.389-397
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    • 2014
  • This paper reviewed the relationship between job stress and service quality, and the moderating effect of organizational justice in food service restaurant. Based on the responses from 209 employees, the results of multiple regression analysis appeared as follow; 1) job stress(insufficient job control, lack of reward, occupational climate, job insecurity, interpersonal conflict) partly effect negatively on all service quality factors(tangibility. reliability, responsiveness, empathy). 2) distributive justice and procedural justice partly effect positively on the relationship between job stress and service quality.

온라인 쇼핑에서 소비자가 지각하는 공정성의 구조에 대한 탐색적 연구 (An Exploratory Study of Fairness Structure in the Context of the Online Shopping)

  • 김영균
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.128-142
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    • 2009
  • 공정성이슈는 마케팅 및 조직심리학 등의 경영학 관련 분야에서 폭넓게 연구되어 왔다. 본 연구의 목적은 공정성을 구성하는 하부 요인들의 구조를 탐색적으로 연구하고, 이들로 구성된 상위 요인의 공정성이 고객만족과 구전의도에 미치는 영향을 알아보는데 있다. 본 연구를 위해 61개 온라인 쇼핑몰업체에서 제품을 구매한 경험이 있는 소비자로부터 데이터를 수집하였다. 수집된 데이터는 LISREL 8.5를 이용한 구조방정식 모델을 통해 분석되었다. 공정성 요인은 기존의 분배, 절차, 상호작용 공정성 등의 세 가지 차원보다는 네 가지 차원(분배, 절차, 대인, 정보공정성)으로 구성되어 있는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 이들 네 가지 차원의 공정성은 상위의 전반적 공정성을 구성하고 이 전반적 공정성은 고객만족과 구전의도에 긍정적인 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 온라인 쇼핑몰이 좀 더 긍정적인 고객만족과 구전의도를 얻기 위해서는 소비자가 지각하는 공정성의 차원을 좀 더 다양하고 다각적인 측면으로 접근해야 한다고 제안된다.

직원의 팀워크 행동 예측을 위한 필요 정보 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Analysis of Necessary Information to Explore the Employees' Teamwork Behavior)

  • 김영신
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2024
  • 최근 기업의 효과적인 인적자원관리시스템 구축 및 운영에 있어서 데이터를 기반으로 의사결정 하기 위한 HR 애널리틱스의 중요성이 높아지고 있다. 또한, 직원의 조직공정성 인식이 조직에 긍정적인 행동에 미치는 효과에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 팀워크 행동에 미치는 여러 요인들 중 조직공정성에 대한 인식과 조직문화 등 팀워크 행동에 미치는 영향에 대해 분석하였다. 조직공정성은 구성원의 태도형성에 중요한 영향을 미치지만, 조직 맥락에 따라 그것이 가지는 의미가 달라질 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 조직공정성을 네 가지 유형(분배, 절차, 대인, 그리고 정보공정성)으로 구분하여 이들이 팀워크 행동에 미치는 영향을 확인하였다. 또한 조직문화는 혁신문화와 위계문화로 구분하여 이들 관계를 어떻게 조절하는지를 살펴보았다. 이들 관계를 분석하기 위해서 국내 기업의 657명으로부터 수집된 개인수준의 자료를 활용하여 분석하였다. 분석결과에 따르면, 위계문화에서는 절차공정성과 정보공정성이 직무만족의 매개과정을 통해 팀워크행동에 정(+)의 영향을 주었으며, 혁신문화에서는 대인공정성과 정보공정성이 직무만족을 통해 팀워크행동에 정(+)의 영향을 주는 것으로 확인되었다. 이러한 연구결과를 통해 토론에서는 조직공정성이 구성원과 조직에게 중요하지만, 조직적 맥락에 따라 다르게 지각되고 다른 의미를 가질 수 있다는 점을 나타내어 사람관리에 시사점을 제공한다. 본 연구에서 제시한 정보의 활용을 통해 기업의 인적자원관리시스템을 효과성 및 효율적 구현할 수 있는 가치를 제공할 것이다.

의료기관 사무직 종사자의 조직공정성이 Followership과 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향 - LMX 조절효과 - (The Effect of Organizational Justice on the Followership and Organizational Citizenship Behavior - the Moderating Effect of Leader-Member Exchange -)

  • 안재선;김종두;김문중
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2018
  • Purposes: Based on samples of government officials who are working at public health centers, following research examines the Effect of Organizational Justice on the relationships between Followership and Organizational Citizenship Behavior and analyzes the moderating effect of Leader-Member Exchange. Methodology: For the methods, Sphericity verification, Exploratory factor analysis, Correlation analysis, Causal relation, Mediating effect of followership and Moderating Effect of The Leader-Member Exchange have been analyzed with SPSS 22.0 & AMOS 22.0 Ver. Findings: As a result of Correlation analysis, Predictive validity and Construct validity have meaningful effect. Also, In case of Path analysis, distributive justice and interactional justice have meaningful effect but procedural justice has no such effect on Followership. As a result of Mediated effect of followership analysis, distributive and interactional justice have positive impact on (Organizational and Interpersonal). As to the mediation effect of followership analysis, It is shown that distributive and Followership have meaningful effect on In-group, not Out-group. Lastly, It is shown that procedural justice and Followership have no meaningful effect on both In-group and Out-group. Practical Implications: For the implications, distributive justice and interactional justice have positive impact on Followership, while procedural justice has no such impact on Followership. Also, It also possibly has same result to the moderating effect of Leader-Member Exchange. Consequently, It is recognized that a fair process without a fair result cannot be valued. also, We can know that reward for procedural justice is evaluated to kind of negative.