• Title/Summary/Keyword: internet based Robots

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A Mini Review of Recent Advances in Optical Pressure Sensor

  • Gihun Lee;Hyunjin Kim;Inkyu Park
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 2023
  • Innovative and advanced technologies, including robots, augmented reality, virtual reality, the Internet of Things, and wearable medical equipment, have largely emerged as a result of the rapid evolution of modern society. For these applications, pressure monitoring is essential and pressure sensors have attracted considerable interest. To improve the sensor performance, several new designs of pressure sensors have been researched based on resistive, capacitive, piezoelectric, optical, and triboelectric types. In particular, optical pressure sensors have been actively studied owing to their advantages, such as robustness to noise and remote sensing capability. Herein, a review of recent research on optical pressure sensors with self-powered sensing, remote sensing, high spatial resolution, and multimodal sensing capabilities is presented from the viewpoints of design, fabrication, and signal processing.

The Impact of Individuals' Motivational System on Attitude toward the Application of Artificial Intelligence in Smart Homes

  • Moon-Yong Kim;Heayon Cho
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.108-116
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    • 2023
  • Smart home and artificial intelligence technologies are developing rapidly, and various smart home systems associated with artificial intelligence (AI) improved the quality of living for people. In the present research, we examine the role of individuals' motivational system in their responses to the application of AI in smart homes. In particular, this research focuses on individuals' prevention motivational system and investigates whether individuals' attitudes toward the application of AI in smart homes differ according to their level of prevention motivation. Specifically, it is hypothesized that individuals with strong (vs. weak) prevention motivation will have more favorable attitudes toward the application of AI in smart homes. Consistent with the hypothesis, the results reveal that the respondents in the strong (vs. weak) prevention motivation reported significantly more favorable attitudes toward the six types of AI-based application in smart homes (e.g., AIbased AR/VR games, AI pet care system, AI robots, etc.). Our findings suggest that individuals' prevention motivational system may be an effective market segmentation tool in facilitating their positive responses to the application of AI in smart homes.

A Study on the Development of Language Education Service Platform for Teaching Assistance Robots (교사도우미 로봇을 활용한 어학교육 서비스 플랫폼 구축방안 연구)

  • Yoo, Gab-Sang;Choi, Jong-Chon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.223-232
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    • 2016
  • This study focuses on the new teaching assistance robot platform and the cloud-based education service model to support the server. In the client area we would like to use the teacher assistant robot in elementary school classrooms to utilize the language education service platform. Emerging IoT technology will be adopted to provide a comfortable classroom environment and various media interfaces. Extensive precedent review and case study have been conducted to identify basic requirements of proposed service platform. Embedded system and technology for image recognition, speech recognition, autonomous movement, display, touch screen, IR sensor, GPS, and temperature-humidity sensor were extensively investigated to complete the service. Key findings of this paper are optimized service platform with cloud server system and possibilities of potential smart classroom with intelligent robot by adopting IoT and BIM technology.

Development of Web-based Robot Programming Education Supporting System (웹 기반의 로봇 프로그래밍 교육 지원 시스템 개발)

  • Yoo, In-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2007
  • The effect of existing programming education has shown a limitation coming from its methodology. Thus, the researcher developed a Web-based robot programming support system and explored its possibility for overcoming problems in existing programming education and ultimately for enhancing creativity and problem-solving abilities of students. The developed system let students learn robot programming just with a PC or PDA connected to the Internet without additional hardware and software. Different types of robots linked with a server computer can be controlled by using different programming languages. It is possible to use Korean keywords for programming as well. Specially, this system was evaluated positively by the groups whose computer abilities are excellent and student of introductory or intermediate level programming course. Furthermore, the programming education that uses robot and the Hangul programming technology were given very positive reception by elementary school students.

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Design of a Web-based Autonomous Under-water Mobile Robot Controller Using Neuro-Fuzzy in the Dynamic Environment (동적 환경에서 뉴로-퍼지를 이용한 웹 기반 자율 잠수 이동로봇 제어기 설계)

  • 최규종;신상운;안두성
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2003
  • Autonomous mobile robots based on the Web have been already used in public places such as museums. There are many kinds of problems to be solved because of the limitation of Web and the dynamically changing environment. We present a methodology for intelligent mobile robot that demonstrates a certain degree of autonomy in navigation applications. In this paper, we focus on a mobile robot navigator equipped with neuro-fuzzy controller which perceives the environment, make decisions, and take actions. The neuro-fuzzy controller equipped with collision avoidance behavior and target trace behavior enables the mobile robot to navigate in dynamic environment from the start location to goal location. Most telerobotics system workable on the Web have used standard Internet techniques such as HTTP, CGI and Scripting languages. However, for mobile robot navigations, these tools have significant limitations. In our study, C# and ASP.NET are used for both the client and the server side programs because of their interactivity and quick responsibility. Two kinds of simulations are performed to verify our proposed method. Our approach is verified through computer simulations of collision avoidance and target trace.

IoT Based Intelligent Position and Posture Control of Home Wellness Robots (홈 웰니스 로봇의 사물인터넷 기반 지능형 자기 위치 및 자세 제어)

  • Lee, Byoungsu;Hyun, Chang-Ho;Kim, Seungwoo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.636-644
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    • 2014
  • This paper is to technically implement the sensing platform for Home-Wellness Robot. First, self-localization technique is based on a smart home and object in a home environment, and IOT(Internet of Thing) between Home Wellness Robots. RF tag is set in a smart home and the absolute coordinate information is acquired by a object included RF reader. Then bluetooth communication between object and home wellness robot provides the absolute coordinate information to home wellness robot. After that, the relative coordinate of home wellness robot is found and self-localization through a stereo camera in a home wellness robot. Second, this paper proposed fuzzy control methode based on a vision sensor for approach object of home wellness robot. Based on a stereo camera equipped with face of home wellness robot, depth information to the object is extracted. Then figure out the angle difference between the object and home wellness robot by calculating a warped angle based on the center of the image. The obtained information is written Look-Up table and makes the attitude control for approaching object. Through the experimental with home wellness robot and the smart home environment, confirm performance about the proposed self-localization and posture control method respectively.

Indoor autonomous driving system based on Internet of Things (사물인터넷 기반의 실내 자율주행 시스템)

  • Seong-Hyeon Lee;Ah-Eun Kwak;Seung-Hye Lee;Tae-Kook Kim
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2024
  • This paper proposes an IoT-based indoor autonomous driving system that applies SLAM (Simultaneous Localization And Mapping) and Navigation techniques in a ROS (Robot Operating System) environment based on TurtleBot3. The proposed autonomous driving system can be applied to indoor autonomous wheelchairs and robots. In this study, the operation was verified by applying it to an indoor self-driving wheelchair. The proposed autonomous driving system provides two functions. First, indoor environment information is collected and stored, which allows the wheelchair to recognize obstacles. By performing navigation using the map created through this, the rider can move to the desired location through autonomous driving of the wheelchair. Second, it provides the ability to track and move a specific logo through image recognition using OpenCV. Through this, information services can be received from guides wearing uniforms with the organization's unique logo. The proposed system is expected to provide convenience to passengers by improving mobility, safety, and usability over existing wheelchairs.

Analysis on Domestic Franchise Food Tech Interest by using Big Data

  • Hyun Seok Kim;Yang-Ja Bae;Munyeong Yun;Gi-Hwan Ryu
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2024
  • Franchise are now a red ocean in Food industry and they need to find other options to appeal for their product, the uprising content, food tech. The franchises are working on R&D to help franchisees with the operations. Through this paper, we analyze the franchise interest on food tech and to help find the necessity of development for franchisees who are in needs with hand, not of human, but of technology. Using Textom, a big data analysis tool, "franchise" and "food tech" were selected as keywords, and search frequency information of Naver and Daum was collected for a year from 01 January, 2023 to 31 December, 2023, and data preprocessing was conducted based on this. For the suitability of the study and more accurate data, data not related to "food tech" was removed through the refining process, and similar keywords were grouped into the same keyword to perform analysis. As a result of the word refining process, a total of 10,049 words were derived, and among them, the top 50 keywords with the highest relevance and search frequency were selected and applied to this study. The top 50 keywords derived through word purification were subjected to TF-IDF analysis, visualization analysis using Ucinet6 and NetDraw programs, network analysis between keywords, and cluster analysis between each keyword through Concor analysis. By using big data analysis, it was found out that franchise do have interest on food tech. "technology", "franchise", "robots" showed many interests and keyword "R&D" showed that franchise are keen on developing food tech to seize competitiveness in Franchise Industry.

Object-based Compression of Thermal Infrared Images for Machine Vision (머신 비전을 위한 열 적외선 영상의 객체 기반 압축 기법)

  • Lee, Yegi;Kim, Shin;Lim, Hanshin;Choo, Hyon-Gon;Cheong, Won-Sik;Seo, Jeongil;Yoon, Kyoungro
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.738-747
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    • 2021
  • Today, with the improvement of deep learning technology, computer vision areas such as image classification, object detection, object segmentation, and object tracking have shown remarkable improvements. Various applications such as intelligent surveillance, robots, Internet of Things, and autonomous vehicles in combination with deep learning technology are being applied to actual industries. Accordingly, the requirement of an efficient compression method for video data is necessary for machine consumption as well as for human consumption. In this paper, we propose an object-based compression of thermal infrared images for machine vision. The input image is divided into object and background parts based on the object detection results to achieve efficient image compression and high neural network performance. The separated images are encoded in different compression ratios. The experimental result shows that the proposed method has superior compression efficiency with a maximum BD-rate value of -19.83% to the whole image compression done with VVC.

Development of Cloud based Data Collection and Analysis for Manufacturing (클라우드 기반의 생산설비 데이터 수집 및 분석 시스템 개발)

  • Young-Dong Lee
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.216-221
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    • 2022
  • The 4th industrial revolution is accelerating the transition to digital innovation in various aspects of our daily lives, and efforts for manufacturing innovation are continuing in the manufacturing industry, such as smart factories. The 4th industrial revolution technology in manufacturing can be used based on AI, big data, IoT, cloud, and robots. Through this, it is required to develop a technology to establish a production facility data collection and analysis system that has evolved from the existing automation and to find the cause of defects and minimize the defect rate. In this paper, we implemented a system that collects power, environment, and status data from production facility sites through IoT devices, quantifies them in real-time in a cloud computing environment, and displays them in the form of MQTT-based real-time infographics using widgets. The real-time sensor data transmitted from the IoT device is stored to the cloud server through a Rest API method. In addition, the administrator could remotely monitor the data on the dashboard and analyze it hourly and daily.