• 의학교육논단
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• 제26권2호
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• pp.155-166
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• 2024

This study utilized cohort data, student lifestyle surveys, and mental health examination results from a medical school to investigate the impact of factors such as hometown, alcohol use, smoking, university life adaptation, and aptitude on academic failure, with mental health serving as a mediator. We analyzed data from 409 of the 549 incoming students at Keimyung University School of Medicine, excluding 140 individuals with missing data, from the academic years 2015 to 2021. Significant differences were found according to hometown in feelings of depression, suicidal tendencies, and internet addiction. There were also significant differences based on university life adaptation in feelings of depression, suicidal tendencies, and internet addiction, as well as significant differences according to academic aptitude in feelings of depression and internet addiction. Academic failure showed significant differences based on hometown, university life adaptation, and academic aptitude. Furthermore, students' hometown had a complete mediating effect on academic failure together with feelings of depression, suicidal tendencies, and internet addiction. University life adaptation exhibited a complete mediating effect with suicidal tendencies and a partial mediating effect with feelings of depression and internet addiction. Academic aptitude demonstrated partial mediating effects on feelings of depression, suicidal tendencies, and internet addiction. Based on these results, we suggest establishing counseling programs tailored to the characteristics of medical students, and various programs for university life adaptation are necessary. There is also a need for diverse programs not only for clinical training, but also for different career paths.

• Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.103-111
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• 2011

Objectives : This study compared covert narcissistic propensity in adolescents with internet addiction tendency to normal adolescents. Further, we investigated the correlation between such propensities and anonymity in cyberspace, presence feeling and interactivity in internet gaming, and achievement motivation in adolescents with internet addiction tendencies. Methods : Male middle school students with internet addiction tendencies (Addiction Tendency Group, N=27) and normal students (Control Group, N=29) were recruited. The scale of internet use, Covert Narcissism Scale, scale of achievement motivation, scale of anonymity in cyberspace, scale of presence feeling in internet games, and the scale of interactivity in internet games were administered. A comparison of the average scores and correlation analyses were performed. Results : 1) Compared with Control Group, the Addiction Tendency Group showed significantly higher scores on all subscales of the Covert Narcissism Scale, and both the scale of presence feeling and that of interactivity in internet games. Further, the score on the scale of achievement motivation for the Addiction Tendency Group was significantly lower than that of the Control Group. 2) In the Addiction Tendency Group, the scores on several subscales of the Covert Narcissism Scale were significantly positively correlated with the scores on the scale of presence feeling in internet games, anonymity in cyberspace, and interactivity in internet games. However, in the Control Group, the scores of several subscales on the Covert Narcissism Scale were significantly negatively correlated with the score on the scale of achievement motivation, and was significantly positively correlated with the score on the scale of interactivity in internet games. There were no other significant correlations between the scores on the subscales of the Covert Narcissism Scale and the scores of either presence feeling in internet games or anonymity in cyberspace. Conclusion : These results suggested that adolescents with a tendency to be addicted to the internet exhibited higher covert narcissistic propensities than normal adolescents and that the covert narcissistic tendencies were related with presence feeling in cyber games as well as with anonymity in cyberspace.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제29권1호
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• pp.167-176
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• 2005

The purpose of this study were to examine the relationship with respect to internet addiction and internet shopping addiction among internet fashion shoppers, and to find if internet addiction had mediating effects on internet shopping addictive buying. 550 females and males who had purchased fashion goods were used for the survey. For data analysis, descriptive statistics and Amos 5.0 were used. As the results, approximately $32.7\%\;and\;3.82\%$ of subjects were revealed as light internet addictive shoppers and heavy internet addictive shoppers. Also, $14.0\%$ of the internet shoppers in this study were found to have internet shopping addictive tendencies. Psychological factors such as self-esteem, impulsiveness, materialism, and compensatory buying were directly related to internet shopping addiction as well as to internet addiction. Internet-related factors such as flow, skill and usage time also were directly related to internet addiction, but not to internet shopping addictive buying. That is, internet addiction had a mediator effect between psychological factors and internet shopping addictive buying. Also, internet shopping variables such as buying frequency and shopping mall visit frequency were related to internet shopping addiction. Finally, internet addiction was directly related to internet shopping addiction. Based on these results, fashion marketing strategies and implications regarding internet shopping addiction were suggested.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.1-15
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• 2005

본 연구에서는 청소년의 개인적 자원인 자기통제력, 문제해결능력 그리고 시간관리능력, 또 대인적 자원인 부모지지, 또래지지 그리고 교사지지에 따라 인터넷 중독 경향성의 정서적 문제, 학업 및 일상생활문제, 그리고 대인관계 문제 영역에서 어떠한 차이가 있는지를 알아보고자 하였다. 본 연구의 결과 자기통제력, 문제해결능력이 높다고 지각하는 청소년들이 낮다고 지각하는 청소년들에 비해 인터넷 사용으로 인한 정서적 문제, 학업 및 일상생활문제. 그리고 대인관계 문제를 더 적게 경험하는 것으로 나타났으며, 시간관리능력이 높다고 지각하는 청소년들이 낮다고 지각하는 청소년들에 비해 인터넷 사용으로 인한 정서적 문제, 학업 및 일상생활문제를 더 적게 경험하는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 부모지지, 교사지지가 높다고 지각하는 청소년들이 낮다고 지각하는 청소년들에 비해 인터넷 사용으로 인한 정서적 문제, 학업 및 일상생활문제, 그리고 대인관계 문제를 더 적게 경험하는 것으로 나타났으며, 또래지지가 높다고 지각하는 청소년들이 낮다고 지각하는 청소년들에 비해 인터넷 사용으로 인한 학업 및 일상생활문제, 그리고 대인관계 문제를 더 적게 경험하는 것으로 나타났다. 또 청소년의 인터넷 오용으로 인한 정서적 문제 영역에서의 인터넷 중독 경향성에는 자기통제력, 부모지지 순으로, 청소년의 학업 및 일상생활문제 영역에서의 인터넷 중독 경향성에는 또래지지, 자기통제력 순으로, 청소년의 대인관계 문제 영역에서의 인터넷 중독 경향성에는 자기통제력, 또래지지 순으로 영향을 크게 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제48권1호
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• pp.67-81
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• 2010

Consumer researchers found that compulsive buying was a part of a category of compulsive consumption that was interrelated to addictive and repetitive behaviors. The present study empirically examined the co-morbidity of compulsive buying and Internet addiction among e-commerce users in terms of consumption disorders. Although the prevalence of Internet use and on-line sales remarkably increase in recent years, almost no study examines on-line compulsive buying behavior. This study explored the link between compulsive buying and Internet addiction among e-commerce users, and investigated the characteristics of on-line shoppers with respect to two forms of compulsive consumption, which were divided into compulsive buying and Internet addiction. Additionally, factors that related to compulsive buying behaviors among e-commerce users were also examined. The present research was conducted using a convenience sample of 394 young adults between the ages of 20-30, and the Faber and O'Guinn's DSCB scale and the Widyanto's Internet addiction scale (IA) were used. Confirmatory factor analyses were utilized to evaluate the structure of the DSCB and IA, and a Probit model was used to examine determinants for the compulsive buying behaviors of e-commerce users. E-commerce users were classified into four groups; high compulsion and high addiction, low compulsion and low addiction, high compulsion and low addiction, and low compulsion and high addiction. Consumers with high compulsion and high addiction spent higher amounts of money on their on-line purchases and were frequently connected with the Internet compared to the three other consumer groups. Consumers with compulsive buying behaviors were also found to have significantly greater Internet addiction tendencies than typical buyers. Compulsive buyers were more likely to engage in Internet addiction and the number of purchasing via on-line shopping mall, and had higher materialism. Policy implications and suggestions for consumer education programs were discussed.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제48권5호
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• pp.1-15
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• 2010

The purpose of this study was to find the characteristics of internet auction user groups by the levels of addictive tendencies among high school students. The questionnaire was conducted from December 16 to 23, 2008, and 288 high school students who were living in Cheongju area were selected. The main results were as follows. First, 13.4% of respondents were visiting internet site almost every day, and about 20% of them stayed more than 2 hours for visiting the internet auction site. Second, the price of purchasing goods through internet auction site(shopping mall) was less than 50,000 won. Third, the level of addictive tendencies of respondents was under average(2.08 out of 5 point scale), and about 10% of them evaluated by themselves as an internet auction. Fourth, relatively higher addictive tendencies group showed the characteristics such as lower self-esteem, higher depression, and higher feeling of isolation, internet related(general internet use, internet shopping, and internet game) addictive tendencies, and more often visiting and staying longer in internet auction sites and other internet sites.

• Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.141-148
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• 2006

Objectives : Internet became essential component in these days. This study primarily tried to find out the characteristics of high risk internet users through using the communication scale. Methods : We investigated levels of internet addiction using Internet Addiction Scale in 1,193 high school and middle school students. Participants were divided into 3 groups (high risk user group, potential risk user group, normal user group) according to the results from internet addiction scale. We additionally surveyed characteristics of internet use, and patterns of communication and Communication Scale based on Satir theory in 614 from 1,193 participants. Results : Boys showed higher tendencies for internet addiction than girls in internet addiction scale. There were significant differences in mean computer using time especially during weekends among 3 internet user groups. The distribution of communication types in each internet user group was similar and this finding coincided with previous study results. However high risk user group showed higher scores in each inadequate communication pattern such as placating, blaming, super-reasonable and irrelevant stance. Conclusion : These results suggest that adolescents who use internet in addictive patterns may have more problematic communication styles and these may be associated with poor interpersonal relationships.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.185-192
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• 2016

본 연구는 대학생의 라이프스타일 특성에 따른 세분집단 간 스마트폰 중독성향을 통합적으로 비교연구하고자 하였다. 실증분석결과 다음과 같다. 첫째, 대학생들의 라이프스타일은 '경제지향형', '적극적 활동형', '유행추구형', '자아신뢰형', '물질지향형', '자유추구형' 등의 여섯 가지 요인으로 도출되었다. 둘째, 여섯 개의 요인들을 기초로 집단을 유형화 한 결과 '유행추구형 집단', '자아신뢰형 집단', '적극적 자아신뢰 물질추구형집단'으로 분류되었다. 셋째, 각 세분집단별 스마트폰 중독에 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 대체로 '유행추구형 집단'이 스마트폰 중독성향이 다른 집단에 비해 높게 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과는 최근 스마트폰의 과도한 사용으로 스마트폰 중독이 사회적으로나 건강측면에서 여러 가지 문제가 되고 있는 상황에서 그 문제점을 해결하는데 기초적인 유용한 정보를 제공할 수 있을 것이다.

• 미래기술융합논문지
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• 제2권4호
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• pp.21-30
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• 2023

본 논문은 사회적 배제감이 SNS 중독경향성에 영향을 미칠 때 정서조절곤란이 매개변인으로 기능할 것인지를 알아보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 충청 지역에 소재한 대학교의 학생들을 대상으로 설문 조사를 시행하였다. 298명의 응답이 분석되었다. 분석결과를 보면, 전반적 사회적 배제감은 정서조절곤란을 완전히 매개하여 SNS 중독경향성에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 한편, 사회적 배제감의 하위 차원을 독립변인으로 설정한 후 정서조절곤란을 매개하여 SNS 중독경향성에 영향을 미치는지 파악해보았다. 무시 경험은 정서조절경험을 부분매개하여 SNS 중독경향성에 영향을 미치는 반면, 거절 경험은 정서조절경험을 완전히 매개하여 SNS 중독경향성에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 분석결과는 SNS 중독경향성의 영향요인으로 사회적 배제감을 설정할 때 전반적인 요인으로 설정하는 것뿐 아니라 개별적인 요인으로 나누어서 접근하는 것도 의미가 있음을 말해준다.

• 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.23-31
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• 2013

본 연구는 초등학생을 대상으로 개발한 스마트폰중독 개입교육 프로그램이 최근 빠른 추세로 증가하고 있는 초등학생의 스마트폰 과다사용 감소에 효과적인가를 규명하는데 그 연구 목적을 두었다. 이러한 목적을 달성하기 위해 중독현상을 나타내는 사람들의 심리치료에 효과성이 검증된 인지행동치료를 기반으로 기존에 개발된 인터넷중독 개입프로그램을 분석하고, 이를 토대로 스마트폰중독 개입을 위한 교육프로그램을 개발 적용하였다. 본 연구의 결론을 제시하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 스마트폰중독 개입교육 프로그램은 비합리적인 사고와 습관적 행동으로 스마트폰을 과다하게 사용하는 학생들의 스마트폰 중독 경향을 감소시키는데 효과가 있다. 둘째, 스마트폰중독 개입교육 프로그램은 일상생활장애, 내성과 같은 스마트폰 중독의 부정적 요인들에 대한 행동의 변화를 촉진하고, 초등학생의 스마트폰 사용에 대한 긍정적인 인지를 재구성하는데 도움이 될 것이다.