• Title/Summary/Keyword: internal knowledge

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The Effects of Subjective Knowledge on Information Search as Related to a Consumer's Life Cycle (의류제품 소비자의 생활주기에 따른 주관적 지식이 정보탐색에 미치는 영향)

  • Hwang, Jeong-In;Park, Jae-Ok
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.48 no.9
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    • pp.41-54
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    • 2010
  • This study attempted to determine how the subjective knowledge related to a consumer's life cycle influences their information search in the decision making process. The data was collected using a total of 349 questionnaires for the final analysis of this study. SPSS 12.0 for windows was used for the data analysis and the detailed analyses included descriptive analysis, factor analysis, reliability tests, one way ANOVA, multiple regression analysis and t-tests. The results of this study showed that there are differences in the subdivisions of subjective knowledge of apparel according to the consumer's life cycle and there is a difference in the types of information searches according to the consumer's subjective knowledge, and the subdivisions of subjective knowledge of the consumers influence their information search. This study showed that although it affected the internal search, the media search, and the store search, it did not influence the personal search in the decision making process.

A Study on the Regional Knowledge-Information Service: Focusing on Public Libraries in Korea and Japan (지역 지식정보서비스에 관한 연구 - 한국과 일본의 공공도서관을 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Hyun-Hee;Lee, Sung-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.393-412
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest development plan of the Regional knowledge information services through the case study analysis between Korea and Japan public libraries. For this purpose, we analyzed literature related to the Regional knowledge information services, performed case study, and carried out a investigation which focuses on a public libraries webpage. According to the analysis, the development plan for the Regional knowledge information services was suggested as follow; that is user-friendly service, internal cooperation, external network cooperative strategy, visible public relations and recognition improvement. This study has aimed to prepare for the basic data which will help Korea public libraries to make better Regional knowledge information services in the future.

Development of Standardized Korean Plant Ontology for International Harmonization of Environmental and Ecological Knowledge Bases (환경·생태 지식베이스의 국제적 조화를 위한 한국형 표준 식물 온톨로지 개발)

  • Eunjeong Ju;Hunjoo Lee
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.201-209
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    • 2023
  • Background: To describe domain knowledge consistently and precisely, the establishment of a controlled vocabulary, a so-called ontology, is essential. Internationally, the plant ontology (PO) in the ecology field has been developed for the anatomy and developmental stages of plants in English, Spanish, and Japanese, but there is no Korean version of the PO due to a lack of knowledge on standardization for Korean plants. Objectives: We aimed to establish a Korean plant ontology with core PO architectures. Methods: The latest ontology web language (OWL)-formatted raw version of the PO was collected from the PO consortium site. A formal workflow process and OWL file-handing tools for efficient Korean content development were conducted and executed. Results: The macro- and micro-perspective frameworks of the PO were presented by analyzing the upper model and the internal OWL-leveled physical structure, respectively. We developed and validated Korean knowledge content for a total of 1,957 classes included in the PO and transplanted them into an ontology modeling system. Conclusions: A Korean plant ontology was established for international harmonization through improved compatibility and data exchangeability with multilingual environmental and ecological knowledge bases.

Inherited Macrothrombocytopenia in a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

  • Kim, Hyo-jin;Choi, Seok-jin;Kim, Seung-Gon;Park, Hee-Myung
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.272-274
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    • 2017
  • A 1-year-old intact male Cavalier King Charles Spaniel was presented with a ruptured anal sac. On routine preanesthetic screening tests for surgical resection, the thrombocytopenia was observed by an impedance-type autoanalyzer. A peripheral blood smear was used as a follow-up test and giant platelets were seen on the smear. DNA assay of this patient confirmed that the cause of the platelet abnormalities in this patient was genetic mutation. To our knowledge, this is the first case report of macrothrombocytopenia confirmed based on the DNA assay results, in a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel in Korea.

A Typification of Diagnosis and Treatment Model for Internal Disease in Oriental medicine (한의(韓醫) 내상질환(內傷疾患)에 대한 진단치료(診斷治療) 모델의 유형화(類型化)작업)

  • Kim, Kwang-Joong
    • Journal of The Association for Neo Medicine
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.57-89
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    • 1996
  • A Typification of diagnosis and treatment(DT) model must be done in order to generalize the objective stage to the result of treatment to internal disease in connection with the type of viscera and bowel symptom. We could find 108 DT models in internal disease from the combination of 18 types of viscera and bowel and 6 types of DT treatment processes. Thus, the typification of 108 models of DT can be viewed as a modeling processes of utilizing DT knowledge at each stage. We argue that objectivity in diagnosis and treatment of internal disease can be obtained practically from typification of DT model.

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Effect of Korean Red Ginseng in chronic liver disease

  • Park, Tae Young;Hong, Meegun;Sung, Hotaik;Kim, Sangyeol;Suk, Ki Tae
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.450-455
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    • 2017
  • Chronic liver disease, one of the most common diseases, typically arises from nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, alcoholic liver disease, chronic viral hepatitis, or hepatocellular carcinoma. Therefore, there is a pressing need for improved treatment strategies. Korean Red Ginseng has been known to have positive effects on liver disease and liver function. In this paper, we summarize the current knowledge on the beneficial effects of Korean Red Ginseng on chronic liver disease, a condition encompassing nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, alcoholic liver disease, chronic viral hepatitis, and hepatocellular carcinoma, as supported by experimental evaluation and clinical investigation.

Bronchopulmonary Sequestration with Dual Arterial Supply from Celiac Artery and Thoracic Aorta

  • Kim, Won-Hak;Jeong, So-Hee;Ha, Kyung-Won;Lee, Woo-Sung;Kim, Dong-Chan;Chon, Gyu-Rak
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.68 no.2
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2010
  • Bronchopulmonary sequestration (BPS) is a rare congenital malformation of the lower respiratory tract. Most intralobar BPSs are provided with an arterial blood via the thoracic or abdominal aorta but such a supply is rarely found in patients older than 50 years. We report a case of an intralobar BPS with a dual arterial supply from the celiac artery and thoracic aorta in a 50-year-old man presenting with a respiratory tract infection and haemoptysis. To our knowledge, this is the first case report of a BPS supplied by the celiac artery and thoracic aorta in a 50-year-old man.

Effect of internal conflicts among private sponsors on bundling and risk sharing in PPP projects

  • Yujia HE;Lei SHI
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2024.07a
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    • pp.706-713
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    • 2024
  • Public-private partnership (PPP) projects are characterized by the bundling of construction and operation phases and risk sharing, which motivate private sponsors to enhance project efficiency throughout its life-cycle. However, internal conflicts of interest among sponsors can potentially distort these incentives. Building on agency theory, this study presents a game model to examine the effect of internal conflicts among private sponsors on bundling and risk sharing. The results show that the degree of the bundling and risk transfer from the government to private sponsors depend on the sponsors' shareholding and capabilities. This study contributes to the PPP knowledge body by introducing the internal conflicts among sponsors into the incentive mechanism of risk-sharing between the government and private sponsors. The findings also provide support for the government to formulate risk-sharing strategies and shed light on the sponsor selection of PPP projects.

Secure Knowledge Management for Prevent illegal data leakage by Internal users (내부 사용자에 의한 불법 데이터 유출 방지를 위한 안전한 지식관리 시스템)

  • Seo, Dae-Hee;Baek, Jang-Mi;Lee, Min-Kyung;Yoon, Mi-Yeon;Cho, Dong-Sub
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.73-84
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    • 2010
  • Rapid development of Internet has increased users' desire for more information, and as a result, it created 'deluge of information', generating so much information. Especially, profit-pursuing corporations have done a lot of research to secure its own technological power. However, damages caused by illegal copy of information by illegal outside users or insiders are coming to the fore as social problem. Therefore, this paper is to propose secure knowledge management system to prevent illegal copy of data by insiders. The proposed scheme is a secure knowledge management system that carries out explicit authentication for internal users using 2MAC and provides data based on the authentication, thereby preventing illegal copy of data by insiders.

Item Analysis using Classical Test Theory and Item Response Theory, Validity and Reliability of the Korean version of a Pressure Ulcer Prevention Knowledge (한국어판 욕창예방지식도구의 고전검사이론과 문항반응이론을 적용한 문항분석, 타당도와 신뢰도)

  • Kang, Myung Ja;Kim, Myoung Soo
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purposes of this study were to perform items analysis using the classical test theory (CTT) and the item response theory (IRT), and to establish the validity and reliability of the Korean version of pressure ulcer prevention knowledge. Methods: The 26-item pressure ulcer prevention knowledge instrument was translated into Korean, and the item analysis of the 22 items having an adequate content validity index (CVI), was conducted. A total of 240 registered nurses in 2 university hospitals completed the questionnaire. Each item was analyzed applying CTT and IRT according to 2-parameter logistic model. Response alternatives quality, item difficulty and item discrimination were evaluated. For testing validity and reliability, Pearson correlation coefficient and Kuder Richardson-20 (KR-20) were used. Results: Scale CVI was .90 (Item-CVI range= .75-1.00). The total correct answer rate for this study population was relatively low as 52.5%. The quality of response alternatives was found to be relatively good (range= .02-.83). The item difficulty of the questions ranged form .10 to .86 according to CTT and -12.19 to 29.92 according to the IRT. This instrument had 12-low, 2-medium and 8-high item difficulty applying IRT. The values for the item discrimination ranged .04-.57 applying CTT and .00-1.47 applying IRT. And overall internal consistency (KR-20) was .62 and stability (test-retest) was .82. Conclusion: The instrument had relatively weak construct validity, item discrimination according to the IRT. Therefore, the cautious usage of a Korean version of this instrument would be recommended for discrimination because there are so many attractive response alternatives and low internal consistency.