• Title/Summary/Keyword: internal force

Search Result 997, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Modal Analysis on SPL of the Periodic Structure depend on Unsymmetrical Beam Space (비대칭형 보강재 간격에 따른 주기구조물의 SPL모드 해석)

  • 김택현;김종태
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.52-60
    • /
    • 2002
  • The purpose of this research is to study the vibration and acoustic pressure radiation from a thin isotropic flat plate stiffened by a rectangular array of beams, and excited by a time harmonic point force. These constructions on aircraft and ship structures are often subjected to fiequency dependent pressure fluctuations and forces. Forces from the these excitations induce structural vibrations in a wide range of fiequencies, which may cause such things as acoustic fatigue and internal cabin noise in the aircraft. It is thus important that the response characteristics and vibration modes of such periodic structures be horn. From this theoretical model, the sound pressure levels(SPL) in a semi-infinite fluid(water) bounded by the plate with the variation in the locations of an external time harmonic point farce on the plate can be calculated efficiently using three numerical tools such as the Gauss-jordan method the LU decomposition method md the IMSL numerical package.

Modeling and Analysis of the Dynamic Characteristics of Pipe Supporting Hydraulic Snubber in Electric Power Plant (발전소 배관지지용 유압완충기의 동특성 모델링 해석)

  • 이재천;황태영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1997.10a
    • /
    • pp.87-91
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper presents the modeling and analysis of dynamic characteristics of hydraulic snubber in electric power plant. The nonlinear state equations of 9th order to describe the dynamics of the snubber was established by Sirnulink. The simulation results show that the hydraulic snubber reacts as like the conventional shock absolvers to the high pulse shock load. The snubber also shows the peculiar characteristics to the small step load, which are temporary locking displacements of control valves and same steady-state pressures of all internal chambers in the snubber.

  • PDF

The Cutting Characteristics of the GFRP by Processing methods (가공방법에 따른 GFRP의 절삭특성)

  • 박종남;정성택;이승철;조규재
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.06a
    • /
    • pp.1764-1767
    • /
    • 2003
  • It is widely used in composite materials like several mechanical parts. aerospace industries. internal and structural materials of cars, building structures. ship materials and sporting goods. but it is insufficient to apply in field of mechanical processing. Therefore. GFRP which is possible to use in industrial field was examined about cutting force. tool wear condition of cutting, chip shape. surface roughness and inlet or outlet shape of processing parts with changing cutting condition and using HSS drill which is in vertical machining center in this paper.

  • PDF

Development of evaluation program for vibration characteristics of onboard machinery with resilient mountings (선내 탑재 장비용 마운팅 시스템의 진동특성 평가 프로그램 개발)

  • Kim, Kuk-Su;Choi, Su-Hyun;Baek, Il-Cuk;Cho, Yeon;Kim, Byoung-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2001.05a
    • /
    • pp.155-160
    • /
    • 2001
  • This study is performed to evaluate and design the vibration characteristics of the onboard machinery with resilient mountings. To reduce the vibration level of onboard machinery with resilient mountings, it is important to evaluate and, if necessary, modify the vibration characteristics of the resilient mountings. In this study, we have developed a program to calculate natural frequencies of the machinery with resilient mountings, forced vibration levels due to internal excitation force of the machinery itself and external excitation forces. of the main engine and the propeller. and the force and motion transmissibility of the resilient mountings. The developed program is also able to be applied to optimal design of the resilient mountings for obtaining a target natural frequency and for achieving a minimum forced vibration level at the center of gravity of the machinery.

  • PDF

Strengthening Evaluation of Post-Tensioning Due to Anchorage System (정착방법에 따른 외부 프리스트레이트 도입공법의 보강성능 평가)

  • 박승범;홍석주
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2000.04a
    • /
    • pp.279-284
    • /
    • 2000
  • The bridge is nation's principal structure and its influence for national economy is enormous. But it is essential for maintenance of deteriorated bridge because of the increased service life and the decreased performance. For the bridge reinforced by continuos slabs and post-tensioning, we evaluate th stress properties of girders and internal support. Results are almost coincidence between measured data in the field and analysed data by computer. We compared the effects by successive order of post- tensioning and order considered distribution of each girder's camber and stress. Bridge's camber and stress showed respectively symmetry and asymmetry shape by post tensioning order. For the effect of post-tensioning force partition, we divided the post-tensioning force into 3 types (100%, 20%, 30%), and the results show t도 difference of final stress and camber.

  • PDF

Nondestructive damage evaluation of deep beams

  • Dincal, Selcuk;Stubbs, Norris
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
    • /
    • v.4 no.3
    • /
    • pp.269-299
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper presents a Level III damage evaluation methodology, which simultaneously, identifies the location, the extent, and the severity of stiffness damage in deep beams. Deep beams are structural elements with relatively high aspect (depth-to-length) ratios whose response are no longer based on the simplified Euler-Bernoulli theory. The proposed methodology is developed on the bases of the force-displacement relations of the Timoshenko beam theory and the concept of invariant stress resultants, which states that the net internal force existing at any cross-section of the beam is not affected by the inflicted damage, provided that the external loadings in the undamaged and damaged beams are identical. Irrespective of the aspect ratios, local changes in both the flexural and the shear stiffnesses of beam-type structures may be detected using the approach presented in this paper.

What Makes Negative Imperative So Natural for Korean [psych-adjective +-e ha-] Constructions?

  • Kim, Il-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Language and Information Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.210-222
    • /
    • 2007
  • Regarding Korean psych-adjectives and their -e ha- counterparts, e.i., [psych-adjective + -e ha-] constructions, what is at issue is how to capture the semantic difference and similarity between the two. Concerning this issue, one of the most controversial and difficult problems is whether the psych-construction has Action (Agency) as part of its meaning. The purpose of this paper is to solve this problem by answering the question why psych-constructions are much more natural when they are used as negative imperative than when they are used as positive imperative. First, in order to figure out why positive imperative is not allowed, we show that.e ha- adds the meaning of non-volitional action to psych-adjectives, using Jackendoff's Conceptual Semantics. Secondly, in accounting for why negative imperative is so natural, we show, with Talmy's Force Dynamics theory, what the speaker requires from the hearer is internal volitional action.

  • PDF

Development of Shear Type Rubber Isolator (고무의 전단 탄성을 이용한 방진마운트 개발)

  • 윤승원;이성춘
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.10
    • /
    • pp.58-64
    • /
    • 1998
  • Rubber isolator has many advantages compared with steel spring mount. Rubber has high internal damping and can be formed various shape depending on specific purpose. On the contrary, low modulus of elasticity of rubber results the instability of rubber isolator by buckling phenomenon. This paper presents the development of shear type rubber isolator for industrial application by using shear rigidity property of rubber. The static load-deflection characteristics of developed isolator has been analyzed by the FEM. Consequently, the static load testing and a measure of the effectiveness of a vibration isolator in terms of force transmissibility for developed isolator have been carried out.

  • PDF

Analysis of Journal Locus in a Connecting Rod Bearing (엔진 연결봉 베어링의 운동 궤적 해석)

  • 조명래;정진영;한동철
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.17-23
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper presents the motion of dynamically loaded journal in the connecting rod bearing of reciprocation internal combustion engine. Journal motions in engine bearings have been composed of two components, which was rotational and translational motion. Early study of journal locus in engine bearing had been performed on each motion. This paper has been considered two motions simultaneously. Reynolds equation including the squeeze effect has been analyzed using the ADI method, and real engine bearing and crankshaft system has been considered to calculate the cyclic external force. The equations are performed by 4th order Runge-Kutta method. This paper gives various journal orbits in connecting rod bearing depending on cyclic external forces, rotation speeds, and bearing parameters.

  • PDF

Probing Tidal Field Strength of Virgo Cluster Galaxies

  • Yoon, Hye-In;Chung, Ae-Ree
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.36 no.2
    • /
    • pp.74.2-74.2
    • /
    • 2011
  • We probe the tidal perturbation parameter f of Virgo cluster galaxies. The goal is to measure the strength of tidal fields around individual galaxies to get better understanding gravitational processes that can affect galaxy evolution in the cluster environment. The f-value is defined as a logarithmic ratio between the net internal gravitational force within a galaxy and the external tidal force exerted by a neighboring galaxy. Hence, it provides one way to quantify the tidal field strength of galaxies, in particular, due to galaxy neighbors. In this study, we determine f-values of the VIVA galaxies, samples of the VLA Imaging study of Virgo galaxies in Atomic gas, using the Extended Virgo Cluster Catalog (EVCC) which is the most complete Virgo cluster catalog to date. With diagnostics based on the HI gas and R-band morphologies, we discuss the impact of the tidal fields on the evolution of the VIVA sample. Also, we compare the tidal field strength to the intra cluster medium (ICM) pressure for each sample galaxy to pin down environmental processes at work.

  • PDF