• Title/Summary/Keyword: interface property

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플라즈마 표면처리에 따른 고분자절연재료용 유리섬유의 표면개질 (Surface Modification of Glass Fiber for Polymer Insulator by Plasma Surface Treatment)

  • 임경범;이덕출
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제52권5호
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    • pp.206-212
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    • 2003
  • It is hard to expect excellent electrical, mechanical and chemical properties from most of the composite materials presently used as insulators due to insufficient wettability property caused by the difference of interfacial properties between the matrix material and the reinforcer. Therefore, various interfacial coupling agents have been developed to improve the interfacial properties of composite materials. But if the wettable coupling agents are used outdoor for a long time, change in quality takes place in the coupling agents themselves, bringing about deterioration of the properties of the composite materials. In this study, glass surface was treated by plasma to examine the effect of dry interface treatment without coupling agent. It was identified that the optimum parameters for the best wettability of the samples at the time of generation of plasma were oxygen atmosphere, 0.1 torr of system pressure, 100 W of discharge power, and 3 minutes of discharge time. Also, the surface resistance rate and dielectric property were improved.

전력선 통신 기반 HD급 미디어 전송 시스템 설계 및 성능 분석 (System Design of High-Definition Media Transceiver based on Power Line Communication and Its Performance Analysis)

  • 김지형;김관웅;김용갑
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권1호
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    • pp.192-196
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    • 2010
  • Due to a development of a modem technology as Power Line Communication(PLC) over 200 Mbps, the high-speed multi-media data trasmission could be currently possible. The strength of the PLC has no more additional wiring work. PLC has also possible to high quality data transmission with currently electrical cable. It has a various strong point campare with existing wire and wireless communication technologies. In This paper we develop a high quality media transmitter-receiver based on merging the HomePlug AV, which is 200 Mbps class PLC technology and HDMI Interface technology. The video function was used for the VEDEO TEST GENERATOR in order to a property valuation. Smart Live 6 software were used for the assessment of audio property. As the result of measurement of the HD class images by capturing from the receiver of the PLC, the quality of images couldn't be confirm any deterioration, which has compared with original reflections. In case of audio part as the result of confirmation of the Phase, Magnitude, it has been confirmed that over 90% of nomal transmition and receiving of acoustic signal. It can be possible to have HD class Media service through the PLC.

액상확산접합한 Ni기 단결정 초내열합금의 고온인장특성 (High Temperature Tensile Property of Transient Liquid Bonded Joints of Ni-base Single Crystal Superalloy)

  • 김대업;강정윤
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.106-113
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    • 2000
  • Single crystallization behavior ad high temperature tensile properties of TLP bonded joints of Ni-base single crystal superalloy, CMSX-2 were investigated using MBF-80 and F-24 insert metals. CMSX-2 was bonded at 1523~1548K for 1.5~1.8ks in vacuum. The (100) orientation of bonded specimen was aligned perpendicular to the joint interface. Crystallographic orientation analyzed points over the bonded region possessed the almost same orientation across the joint interface and misorientation $\Delta^{\theta}$ was negligibly small in as-bonded and post-bond heat-treated situations. It was confirmed that single crystallization could be readily achieved during TLP bonding. The tensile strengths of all joints at elevated temperatures were equal to or greater than those of base metal the range of testing temperature between 923K and 1173K. The elongation and reduction of area in values were almost the same as those of base metal. SEM observation of the fracture surfaces of joints after tensile test revealed that the fracture surface indicated the similar morphologies each other, and that the fracture of joints occurred in the base metal in any cases.

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개방형 BIM 기반 품질검토를 위한 IFC 속성정보 호환성 테스트 (Interoperability Tests of IFC Property Information for Open BIM based Quality Assurance)

  • 최중식;김인한
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.92-103
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    • 2011
  • The construction industry consists of various and massive architectural information as an architectural process includes a variety of design stages with cooperation of many disciplines. A Building Information Modeling (BIM) serves as a shared knowledge resource for information about a facility forming a reliable basis for decisions during its life-cycle from inception onward. building SMART has developed Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) standard for interoperability of BIM based information. Several software tools are already IFC-compliant. However, there are a lot of problems related to efficient interoperability of software owing to the lack of guide regarding the software usage and insufficiency IFC interfaces of software. The purpose of this study is to suggest efficient IFC support interface development methodologies of existing IFC certified software. The scope of this study is interoperability test for open BIM based quality assurance. To achieve this purpose, the authors have classified subject of open BIM based quality assurance and investigated IFC certification process and certified software. In addition, the authors have exported and imported via IFC files using different IFC interfaces in the software for interoperability of architectural objects and their properties. Finally, the authors have suggested IFC support interface development methodologies and hereafter direction for efficient interoperability of IFC certified software based on open BIM.

일방향응고시킨 Pivalic Acid-Ethanol 계에서의 Dendrite의 성장 (Growth of Dendrites in the Unidirectionally Solidified Pivalic Acid-Ethanol System)

  • 석명진;박영민
    • 한국주조공학회지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 2011
  • Transparent organic materials have been frequently used as an analog of the solidifying metallic materials, because their transparency permits an in-situ observation of the microstructural development during solidification through optical microscopy. Pivalic acid (PVA)-ethanol system showing an anisotropic property in solid-liquid interfacial energy and interface kinetics was adopted in the present experiment, and the detailed experiments performed are as follows: (1) variation of dendrite tip temperature with growth velocity, (2) correlation between primary dendrite arm spacing (${\lambda}_1$) and the growth orientation away from the heat flow direction (tilt angle: ${\theta}$), (3) variation of dendrite tip radius (R) with growth velocity (V), (4) dendrite tip stability parameter (${\sigma}^*$) and its dependence on the concentration. Concerning the correlation between the dendrite tip temperature and growth velocity the present result is well suited to Hunt-Lu equation. As the tilt angle increases, the average primary dendrite spacing tends to increase.

반도체 웨이퍼용 아크릴 변성 수지의 합성 및 점착 특성 (Synthesis and PSA Properties of Acryl Modified Resin for Semiconductor Wafer)

  • 심종배;신경섭;황택성
    • 접착 및 계면
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 2-EHA (2-ethyl hexyl acrylate), 2-EHMA (2-ethyl hexyl methacrylate), 2-HEA (2-Hydroxy ethyl acrylate), acrylic acid 모노머를 이용하여 hydroxy기를 가진 아크릴 수지 점착제를 합성한 후 MOI (Methacryloyloxyethyl isocyanate) 또는 2-isocyanatoethyl methacrylate의 투입량 조절을 통한 경화특성을 향상시킬 수 있는 adduct 반응을 시킨 이소시아네이트 변성 아크릴 수지 점착제를 제조하였다. 시험 결과 초기 점착력과 박리 접착강도는 MOI와 가교제인 isocyanate의 양이 증가할수록 감소하였다. UV 조사후, MOI와 가교제인 isocyanate의 양이 증가할수록 높은 경화특성 때문에 박리접착 강도는 좀 더 낮아지는 결과를 가져왔다.

선박 엔진용 밸브 스핀들 모재에 따른 마찰 용접 후 기계적 특성 변화 (Parent Materials Effect on the Mechanical Property of the Friction Welded Spindle Valve Parts for Marine Engines)

  • 신재우;박준영;김정기
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2023
  • The importance of dual-fuel engines has increased for reducing CO2 emissions. However, the low operating temperature of this engine may induce low-temperature corrosion at combustion parts, which reduces the engine service life. To overcome this problem, NiCr38Al4 alloy was developed for valve spindle, but the cost of this alloy is expensive due to its high Cr content. For reducing the manufacturing cost of valve spindle, in the present work, NiCr38Al4 alloy was welded with Nimonic80A alloy by conducting friction welding. The tensile test results show that the strength of friction-welded specimens follows the properties of the lower-strength parent materials, without severe cracks at the interface. The large shear strain and frictional heat from friction welding not only reduce grain size but also induce solute element diffusion at the interfacial region. Because of the low Cr diffusivity compared with Ti, Cr carbides were not observed in the Nimonic80A matrix, while Ti carbides were distributed in both the Nimonic80A and SNCrW matrices.

Rust 언어의 FFI로 인한 취약에 대한 연구 (A Study on Security Issues Due to Foreign Function Interface in Rust)

  • 카욘도 마틴;방인영;유준승;서지원;백윤흥
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2021년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.151-154
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    • 2021
  • Rust is a promising system programming language that made its debut in 2010. It was developed to address the security problems in C/C++. It features a property called ownership, on which it relies to mitigate memory attacks. For this and its many other features, the language has consistently gained popularity and many companies have begun to seriously consider it for production uses. However, Rust also supports safe and unsafe regions under which the foreign function interface (FFI), used to port to other languages, falls. In the unsafety region, Rust surrenders most of its safety features, allowing programmers to perform operations without check. In this study, we analyze the security issues that arise due to Rust's safety/unsafety property, especially those introduced by Rust FFI.

복합재료의 계면특성 평가를 위한 접촉각 방법의 정확도 비교 (Comparison on Accuracy of Static and Dynamic Contact Angle Methods for Evaluating Interfacial Properties of Composites)

  • 권동준;김종현;박종만
    • 접착 및 계면
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2022
  • 섬유와 기지 간 계면 특성을 분석하기 위해 일반적으로 접촉각을 활용하여 계산된 접착일을 활용한다. 접촉각 측정 방식으로 동적접촉각과 정적접촉각이 있으며, 본 논문에서는 보다 정확도가 높은 접촉각 측정 방법이 무엇인지 모색하였다. 각각 4가지 종류의 에폭시 수지와 유리섬유를 사용하였고, 유리섬유와 에폭시의 표면 에너지 결과를 기반으로 접착일, Wa을 계산하여 계면강도를 예측하였다. 접착일과 계면 전단강도는 이론상 비례관계이며, 이를 확인하기 위해 조성이 다른 에폭시와 유리섬유 간의 계면강도를 마이크로드롭렛 시험법을 이용하여 측정하였다. 정적접촉각 결과의 경우 접착일과 계면 전단강도 사이에는 일치하지 않는 경향을 보였다. 이는, 동적 접촉각 평가 방법은 정적접촉각에 비해, 드롭 크기에 따른 최소 표면적을 이루는 에러와 미니스커서에서 접선 측정에 따른 에러를 최소화할 수 있다는 점이다.

경계면 요소를 사용한 강·콘크리트 혼합 거더의 비선형 거동 해석 (Nonlinear Analysis of Steel-concrete Composite Girder Using Interface Element)

  • 권희정;김문겸;조경환;원종화
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제29권4A호
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    • pp.281-290
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    • 2009
  • 혼합구조체의 강-콘크리트 경계면은 하중이 증가함에 따라 합성작용 저하, 미세균열, 슬립 및 분리 등으로 비선형 거동을 나타내어 부분합성에 적합한 해석기법이 필요하다. 스터드의 상세해석을 통하여 이를 실현할 수 있으나 이는 해석 결과의 실효성에 비해 시간과 비용이 많이 투입되기 때문에 본 연구에서는 접합부의 경계비선형과 강-콘크리트의 재료비선형을 고려하여 더욱 정확한 강 콘크리트 혼합구조 해석기법을 제안하였다. 접합부의 경계면의 비선형성은 인터페이스 요소를 이용하여 모델링한다. 이를 위해 먼저 경계면의 비선형 거동 물성치를 산정하여야 한다. 경계면의 물성은 push-out test 등을 통하여 얻을 수 있는데 이는 기존에 연구되었던 실험결과를 이용하였다. 강과 콘크리트의 재료비선형을 고려하기 위해 콘크리트의 압축부는 Drucker-Prager 모델을 이용하고, 강재는 von-Mises 모델과 2개의 직선으로 이상화한 응력-변형률 관계를 적용하였다. 해석의 검증을 위해 프리스트레스트 콘크리트-강 혼합구조를 갖는 혼합거더의 정적 휨 거동에 관해 해석하여 기존의 실험결과와 비교하였다. 제안된 혼합구조 해석 기법을 이용하여 경계면의 비선형 모델을 변화시켜가면서 해석을 수행하여 강-콘크리트 혼합구조체의 거동을 분석하였다. 이후 경계면의 선형 해석방법과 완전부착을 가정하는 해석방법의 결과와 비교 분석하여 제안한 비선형 해석기법의 타당성을 검증하였다.