• Title/Summary/Keyword: interchannel interference

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Performance Analysis of BPSK Multitone DS/CDMA System with Interference Canceller (간섭 제거기를 사용한 BPSK 다중 톤 DS/CDMA 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • 박승근;강병권
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.519-529
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we analyze the effects of interference canceller on the performance of multitone DS/CDMA system. Although there are various kinds of interference cancellers suggested by different researchers, we adopt a canceller used by Yoon et at.[9]. We consider three kinds of inteferences, that is, multiPath interference(MPI), interchannel interference(ICI) and multiple access interference(MPI). The equations for variances ate derived for the inteferences and thermal noise used for signal to noise ratio calculation. We also consider RAKE reception over multipath channel and three stage interference canceller used for performance improvement. We draw some conclusions that interference canceller is effective in multitone DS/CDMA system and the performance is further improved with the higer order of diversity and larger number of PN chips.

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Peak-to-Average Power Ratio of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing with ICI Self-Cancellation (채널간간섭 자기소거법이 적용된 직교 주파수분할다중화의 첨두전력 대 평균전력비)

  • Kang Seog Gen
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) with respect to the subchannel coding schemes for interchannel interference (ICI) self-cancellation is analyzed. It is shown theoretically and experimentally that a shaping component is generated in the transmitted sequence in the conventional correlative coding where a pair of antipodal signals is assigned in adjacent subchannels. Due to the shaping component, the signal powers in the mid and edges of a symbol are scaled by different weighting coefficients, resulting in increased PAPR. To overcome this problem a simple adjacent subchannel coding scheme is presented in this paper. In the new scheme, the shaping component caused by partial repetition of signals is eliminated by assigning a pair of signals in which phase difference varies signal-to-signal. As results, the new scheme has 2-3 dB smaller PAPR than the conventional ICI self-cancellation OFDM while maintaining much higher carrier-to-interference ratio than a normal OFDM system.

ANALYSIS OF ICI FOR OFDM ON THE TWO-RAY FADING ENVIRONMENT (Two-ray 페이딩 환경에서 OFDM의 ICI 분석)

  • 정영모;이상욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.06a
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, an interchannel interference (ICI) and symbol error probability for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) on the two-ray fading environment are obtained analytically. From the analysis results, it is found that the ICI is a Gaussian random variable and its variance depends on the subchannel location, normalized time delay, and the number of subchannels. In addition, the OFDM signal without guard interveal is found to yield an irreducible error even at high signal to noise ratio due to the ICI.

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Color image restoration for a single-CCD color camcorder system (단일 CCD 컬러 캠코더 시스템을 위한 컬러 영상복원)

  • Na, Woon;Park, Yong-Cheol;Paik, Joon-Ki
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.1398-1415
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    • 1996
  • Instead of using three charge-coupled devices (CCDs) for the corresponding color channels, most consumer's most consummer's color macmorders reconstruct color images by using only one CCD with a color filter array (CFA), which periodically samples different color signals. By this reson the resulting image cannot produce the full resolution of the input image. More sepecifically, a single-CCD color camcorder reconstructs red, greed, and blue color channels from a color filter array followed by a CCD. During the reconstruction process, color cross-talk among channels (interchannel distortion) and eriodically space-verying blur (intrachannel distortion) occur. The proposed restoration system reduces distortions due to interchannel interference, and then restores each color channel by removing the corresponding intrachannel distortion. Experimental results show that the proposedsystem provides the improved image in oth objective and subjective senses. A major advantage of the proposed system is feasible to real-time image improvement because it can be implemented by a finite impulse response (FIR) filter structure.

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Estimation Techniques for Sampling Frequency Offset in OFDM Systems (OFDM 시스템의 샘플링 주파수 옵셋 추정기법)

  • 전원기;조용수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.9B
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    • pp.1795-1805
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    • 1999
  • In an OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing) system, the sampling frequency offset between the transmitter and receiver is known to cause the interchannel interference (ICI), resulting in performance degradation. In this paper, we propose two time-domain techniques to estimate the sampling frequency offset, especially for a high data-rate OFDM system. The first technique estimates the sampling frequency offset by using the phase difference between two received samples with a fixed amount of time interval, corresponding to the transmitted training symbol, under the assumption of perfect symbol and carrier offset synchronization. The second technique estimates the sampling frequency offset and carrier frequency offset jointly, when the two offsets exist together, by using two training symbols with different frequency components and using a sample algebraic calculation. The proposed estimation techniques for sampling frequency offset cause no time delay due to all time-domain processing, and have a good performance due to no ICI effect. The performances of the proposed techniques are demonstrated by various simulations.

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A Phase Noise Reduction Scheme for OFDM Systems (OFDM 시스템의 위상잡음 감쇄기법)

  • Park Kyung-won;Jeon Won-gi;Paik Jong-ho;Yang Won-young;Cho Yong-soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.6A
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    • pp.465-473
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the reduction scheme of Interchannel Interference(ICI) caused by the phase noise in Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing(OFDM) systems for archiving high data rates is proposed. The performance of conventional common phase error(CPE) compensation method is degraded by the phase noise with wide 3dB bandwidth in OFDM systems width a higher-order constellation. After estimating dominant ICI coefficients using pilot subcarriers and data subcarriers adjacent to pilot subcarriers, the proposed scheme compensates OFDM signals distorted by the phase noise using estimated coefficients in the time or frequency domain. Also, in order to determine the length of dominant ICI coefficients effectively, the estimation method of the 3dB bandwidth of the phase noise is proposed. The proposed phase noise reduction method is shown to improve the Bit Error Ratio(BER) performance compared with the conventional CPE compensation.

Analysis of nonlinear distortions in OFDM systems (OFDM 시스템의 비선형 왜곡 분석)

  • 전원기;조용수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.976-987
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the effect of nonllinear distortion, caused by a high-power amplifier(HPA) in an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system, on the receiver part is analyzed. Since the HPA, which can be modeled by a memeoryless Volterra system, distorts OFDM signals in a nonlinear fashion, the received signal at each subchannel includes the multiplicative distortion of 1-st order as well as additive nonlinear distortion of high-order. the nonlinear distortion can be viewed as a nonlinear interchannel interference (NICI) since it consists of harmonic distortions and intermodulation distortions, produced by oother subchannels affecting the subchannel of interest. In this paper, we analytically derive the variance of NICI in terms of average input power using the volterra model for HPA, and then calculate the bit-effor rate(BER) performance of an OFDM system. Also, we propose a simple method to compensate for the phase distortion in OFDM system amplified by HPA, OFDM system employing 16-QAM constellation input.

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Interference of FDM-FM Signal upon PSK Signal (PSK 신호에 대한 FDM-FM 신호의 섭간영향)

  • 이형재;이대령;조성준
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 1981
  • The effect of wideband FDM-FM signal on binary CPSK signal in an interchannel interference environment has been investigated. A general equation of the bir error rate of binary CPSK signal with cochannel and adjacent channel interference from FDM-FM signal has been derived. The numerical results are given in graphs as the functions of carrier to noise ratio (CNR), carrier to interference ratio(CIR) and normalized carrier separation between PSK and FM signals. The results obtained can be used om desogmomg tje freqiemcy allocation, bandwidths and powers of PSK and FM signals in same radio frequency (RF) bands.

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Analysis and Simulation of D-TV System (D-TV 시스템의 성능해석 및 시뮬레이션)

  • Youn Hyeok-Joon;Ha Yeon-Chul;Ko Bong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.623-627
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we simulated terrestrial digital broadcasting system and analyzed the performance of 8-VSB signal and carried out baseband simulation of tranceiver modeling by standard parameter and passband simulation for interchannel interference. Also, an error rate equation for fading and interference of 8-VSB signal is derived. As a result, the case not to consider Rician fading, the influence of the interference did not exist if frequency interval fell of over the 20MHz. The case to consider Rician fading, the system had the degradation of the performance.

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An Analysis on Signal to Interchannel Interference Ratio of MC-CDMA System in Time Selective Fading Environments (시간선택적 페이딩 환경에서 MC-CDMA 시스템의 신호대 채널간 간섭의 비에 대한 분석)

  • 김명진;김성필;오종갑
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2001
  • In MC-CDMA systems effects of delay spread of the channel are reduced with increased symbol duration by simultaneously transmitting data symbols on the parallel subcarriers. However, the increased symbol duration causes the system to be more vulnerable to time selective fading. In this paper, we investigate the effects of time selective fading characteristics of the mobile channel from the viewpoint of desired signal power to inter-carrier interference power ratio at the combiner output of the MC-CDMA receiver.

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