• 제목/요약/키워드: intentional

검색결과 636건 처리시간 0.029초

시큐리티 종사자의 조직학습이 조직성과에 미치는 영향 (Influences of Security Oractitioners' Organizational Learning on Organizational Performances)

  • 김평수;이광렬;이영석
    • 시큐리티연구
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    • 제10호
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    • pp.79-102
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    • 2005
  • 시큐리티 종사자는 많은 고객의 욕구에 대한 전문적 지식을 갖고 있어야 하며, 갖고 있는 전문지식도 고객의 욕구에 따라 적절히 활용되어야 한다. 특히, 현대사회는 안전보호에 대한 욕구의 급상승에 따른 치안 수요가 급격히 증가되고, 또 고객이 요구하는 업무들도 다양해지고 있는 실정에서, 이제 시큐리티 종사자는 업무처리에 능동적으로 대처하는 자질과 능력이 요구된다고 하겠다. 이러한 관점에서 본 연구는 시큐리티 종사자의 조직학습과 조직성과간의 관계를 규명하는데 목적을 두고 있다. 첫째, 사회인구통계학적 특성에 따라 연구변수인 조직학습과 조직성과에 대한 구성원의 인식비율이 다르게 나타났다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 둘째, 시큐리티 종사자들의 조직학습과 조직성과와의 관계에서 조직학습수준이 높을수록 조직만족의 수준이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 시큐리티 종사자들의 조직학습과 조직몰입의 관계에서도 조직에서의 조직학습문화의 수준이 높을수록 조직몰입의 수준이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 조직학습은 조직성과에 직접적인 영향을 미치고 있는 것으로 분석되었다. 본 연구의 결과를 바탕으로 시큐리티 종사자들의 조직학습과 조직성과의 제고를 위한 시큐리티 조직 발전과 쇄신이 필요하다.

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골프 드라이버 스윙 시 의도적인 구질 변화에 따른 운동학적 분석 (Kinematic Analysis According to the Intentional Curve Ball at Golf Driver Swing)

  • 홍수영;소재무;김용석
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.269-276
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of This study's aim is to examine the difference in the changes of body segment movement, variables for ball quality, and carry at golf driver swing according to the ball quality using comparative analysis. Regarding the impact variables according to the ball quality using the track man and carry, club speed was the fastest at draw shot, ball speed was the fastest at straight shot, and smash factor was the lowest at draw shot. About the vertical launch angle, the fade shot showed the highest launch angle while the max height of the ground and ball was the highest at fade shot. And carry was the longest at draw shot. For the flight time, it was the longest at draw shot. The landing angle was the largest at fade shot. About the club head position change and trajectory, at the overall event point, the fade shot drew a more outer trajectory at the point of the follow through(E6) than the straight or draw shot. Regarding the angular speed of shoulder rotation, at the overall event point, the fade shot showed the greatest angular speed change in the follow through(E6). Also, about the angular speed of pelvic rotation, at the overall event point, the draw shot showed the greatest angular speed change at the point of down swing(E4). Concerning the stance angle change, both straight and fade shots were open as the concept of open stance whereas the draw shot was close as that of close stance. Regarding the previous study, the most important factor of deciding Ball Quality is the club face angle's open and close state at Impact. In short, the Ball Quality and carry were decided by this factor.

수질오염 감시체계 구축을 위한 수질 데이터의 통계적 예측 가능성 검토 (A Study on the Statistical Predictability of Drinking Water Qualities for Contamination Warning System)

  • 박노석;이영주;채선하;윤석민
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.469-479
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    • 2015
  • This study have been conducted to analyze the feasibility of establishing Contamination Warning System(CWS) that is capable of monitoring early natural or intentional water quality accidents, and providing active and quick responses for domestic C_water supply system. In order to evaluate the water quality data set, pH, turbidity and free residual chlorine concentration data were collected and each statistical value(mean, variation, range) was calculated, then the seasonal variability of those were analyzed using the independent t-test. From the results of analyzing the distribution of outliers in the measurement data using a high-pass filter, it could be confirmed that a lot of lower outliers appeared due to data missing. In addition, linear filter model based on autoregressive model(AR(1) and AR(2)) was applied for the state estimation of each water quality data set. From the results of analyzing the variability of the autocorrelation coefficient structure according to the change of window size(6hours~48hours), at least the window size longer than 12hours should be necessary for estimating the state of water quality data satisfactorily.

Glyphosate 근주 후 발생한 봉와직염 1례 (A Patient with Cellulitis from Intramuscular Glyphosate Injection)

  • 김윤성;옥택근;신명철;최현영;문중범;김성은;서정열;안무업;조병렬;김용훈;이봉기;김명;조준휘
    • 대한임상독성학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.71-73
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    • 2007
  • Glyphosate is the active ingredient in widely used herbicides. It acts through inhibition of the shikimate metabolic pathway in plants. This pathway does not exist in mammals, however, so glyphosate is presumably less toxic to humans. Nevertheless, fatal cases of glyphosate poisoning in humans have still occurred. Cases of glyphosate poisoning reported in the previous literature were almost always caused by intentional ingestion. Therefore, intramuscular injection of glyphosate with suicidal intent has not been reported. We report a case of 43-year-old man with poisoning due to intramuscular injection of glyphosate herbicide. He was admitted to the emergency department with a chilling sensation, local hotness, swelling, and tenderness at the site of glyphosate injection. He was treated with intravenous antibiotics and analgesics for 10 days and was discharged without any other complication.

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Intentional Sparing of Daughter Sac from Coil Packing in the Embolization of Aneurysms Causing the Third Cranial Nerve Palsy : Initial Clinical and Radiological Results

  • Kang, Chang-Woo;Kwon, Hyon-Jo;Jeong, Se-Jin;Koh, Hyeon-Song;Choi, Seung-Won;Kim, Seon-Hwan
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제48권2호
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    • pp.115-118
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    • 2010
  • Objective : Cerebral aneurysms which cause oculomotor nerve [cranial nerve (CN) III] palsy, are frequently found with a daughter sac of the aneurysm dome. We assumed that CN III might be compressed by the daughter sac and it would be more helpful not to fill the daughter sac with coils than vice versa during endosaccular embolization for recovering from CN III palsy, because it may give a greater chance for the daughter sac to shrink by itself later. We reviewed the initial results of our experiences of such cases. Methods : Among 9 aneurysms accompanied by CN III palsy, 7 (6 unruptured, 1 ruptured) showed a daughter sac. We tried to fill the main dome completely and spare the daughter sac from coil filling to increase the possibility of decompression. We evaluated the short-term effectiveness of this concept using medical records and angiograms. Results : After initial embolization, all of CN III palsy caused by unruptured aneurysms (6/6) resolved completely after various periods (3-90 days) of time. No adverse effects were noted during and after the procedures except for one case of harmless coil stretching during coil filling using double microcatheter. Conclusion : During the coil embolization of the cerebral aneurysm causing CN III palsy, sparing the daughter sac from coil packing while tightly packing the main dome, can be helpful in increasing the effectiveness of decompression. However, a long-term follow-up will be required.

자기치유 공학재료: I. 유기 재료 (Self-healing Engineering Materials: I. Organic Materials)

  • 최은지;왕징;윤지환;심상은;윤주호;김일
    • 청정기술
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2011
  • 과학자와 공학자들은 끊임없이 금속, 합금, 고분자, 세라믹 등의 공학재료의 성질을 계속해서 변화하는 사회의 요구에 부응하는 방향으로 개선하여 왔다. 인조 공학재료는 일반적으로 기계적 성질이 우수하여, 자연 재료의 기계적 성질보다 우수한 경우가 많다. 그러나, 이와 같은 공학 재료는 자연계에서 흔히 볼 수 있는 자기 치유능력, 즉 고의적인 인간의 접촉을 거치지 않고도 미세균열을 제거하는 능력이 부족하다. 자연에서 관측할 수 있는 손상관리 패러다임은 여러 가지 종류의 공학재료의 고유성질을 잘 고려하면 인조공학 재료에서도 성공적으로 재현할 수 있다. 특히 적절한 화학반응과 분자간력을 응용하면 고분자, 아이오노머, 복합체와 같은 유기재료에 적용할 수 있는 다양한 자기치유 방법을 개발할 수 있다.

공공정보화분야 유지관리사업의 개인정보보호를 위한 SLA 지표 개발에 대한 연구 (Research on the Development of SLA Indicators for Personal Information Protection of Public IT Maintenance Business)

  • 이경환;류갑상
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2020
  • 공공정보화분야 유지관리 사업에서 개인정보의 고의 또는 관리 부재로 인한 유출 및 파괴, 변조 등 외부 불법사용자의 공격이 증가되고 있다. 이러한 보안 사고를 사전에 예방하고자 SLA 지표를 개발하여 정량적으로 관리하는 것이 필요하다. 본 연구는 개인정보보호 SLA 지표를 개발하여 개인정보보호 SLA 지표 정보수집 방법, 시기 등의 구체적인 안을 제시하였다. 특히, 전문가 그룹을 중심으로 온라인 설문조사를 실시한 결과 개인정보 파기 준수율, 개인정보보호 시스템 접근통제 준수율의 경우 그 중요성과 타당성 측면에서 실제 공공정보화 사업에 SLA 신규 및 개정 시 적용하여 관리하는 것이 효과가 클 것이라는 의견을 받았다. 향후, 이러한 개인정보보호를 위한 SLA 지표를 공공정보화 유지관리에 기준으로 활용함으로서 SW품질을 높이고 안전성 확보에 기여할 것이다.

환경콜라주 제작수업이 영재학생들의 환경인식에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of Environmental Collage Making Class on Environmental Perception of the Gifted students)

  • 김순식
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제19권8호
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    • pp.1067-1076
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    • 2010
  • How would environmental education be implemented for effectiveness today? Deep reflection on the way of teaching environment in classes to achieve effectiveness is required. If there exist differences in students' environmental perception depending on environment class pattern, its most effective way should be looked for. In environmental education, inducing the students to have advisable attitude voluntary about environment is more important than teaching them environmental knowledge. From such view, students' active participation is necessary for successful environmental classes. Students need to be set to share their principle, values, attitude about environment problems at environmental class through presentation which is important factor to make them have advisable environmental attitude. Therefore, environmental class need to be carried out student-led way. For that, a class model need to be designed which will be helpful for the students to arrange and elaborate their emitting thought about environment problems through disclosing their thoughts to share them with fellow students which will end up in their advisable environmental attitude. This study aimed to find out the effectiveness of environmental collage making class contributive to offering various environmental perception to students and grasping others' thinking about environment. Fifty-eight 10th graders at U Science High School in Ulsan metropolitan city were selected for the study that carried out from 2010 April to June by choosing total 10 environmental themes divided into environmental collage making class applied to the 30 test group students, and general environmental class applied to 28 control group students. Following are the study results. First, in students' environmental sensitivity, the students in the environmental collage making class appeared to be higher compared with them in general environmental class. Second, in students' intentional environment action, the students in the environmental collage making class appeared to be higher compared with them in general environmental class. Third, in students' satisfaction with environmental class, the students in the environmental collage making class appeared to be higher compared with them in general environmental class.

Influence of ZnO Thickness on the Optical and Electrical Properties of GZO/ZnO Bi-layered Films

  • Kim, Sun-Kyung;Kim, So-Young;Kim, Seung-Hong;Jeon, Jae-Hyun;Gong, Tae-Kyung;Kim, Daeil;Yoon, Dae Young;Choi, Dong Yong
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.198-200
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    • 2014
  • 100 nm thick Ga doped ZnO (GZO) thin films were deposited with RF magnetron sputtering on polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and ZnO coated PET substrate and then the effect of the ZnO thickness on the optical and electrical properties of the GZO films was investigated. GZO single layer films had an optical transmittance of 83.7% in the visible wavelength region and a sheet resistance of $2.41{\Omega}/{\square}$, while the optical and electrical properties of the GZO/ZnO bi-layered films were influenced by the thickness of the ZnO buffer layer. GZO films with a 20 nm thick ZnO buffer layer showed a lower sheet resistance of $1.45{\Omega}/{\square}$ and an optical transmittance of 85.9%. As the thickness of ZnO buffer layer in GZO/ZnO bi-layered films increased, both the conductivity and optical transmittance in the visible wavelength region were increased. Based on the figure of merit (FOM), it can be concluded that the ZnO buffer layer effectively increases the optical and electrical performance of GZO films as a transparent and conducting electrode without intentional substrate heating or a post deposition annealing process.

경접형골동접근법에 의한 뇌하수체종양의 재수술 (Repeated Transsphenoidal Surgery for Pituitary Tumors)

  • 고영초;유헌;김창현;황도윤;장진순;박효일
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제29권7호
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    • pp.929-934
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    • 2000
  • Objective : The results of secondary transsphenoidal surgery(TSS) for either residual or recurring pituitary adenomas have been reported to be unfavorable. To evaluate the effectiveness of secondary TSS, we analyzed the surgical results of residual or recurred pituitary adenomas in patients who underwent secondary TSS from 1992 to 1998. Material and Methods : Among the 95 patients who underwent TSS during this period, 14(15%) received repeated TSS. Two of the 14 patients underwent three TSS. Among the 11 patients with pituitary adenomas, three had nonfunctioning tumors ; six prolachnomas ; two GH-secreting adenomas. The remaining three patieats had craniopharyngioma, pituitary abscess and hemangioendothelioma respectively. The interval between the two surgical procedures ranged from one week to 33 months(mean ; 12 months). Causes of the secondary TSS were tumor recurrence in 11 patients, intentional staged operation in three, persistent disease despite medical therapy and CSF leak after initial operation in one respectively. Treatments prior to secondary TSS were medical treatment only in eight patients. Results : During the repeated operationtss some adhesion was noted in septal mucous membrane. The sphenoid cavity was filled with fibrous tissue which correlated with the methods of reconstruction of the sellar floor at the previous operation. There was no statistically significant difference in success rate of surgery between the initial and the second TSS(86% vs 81%). The complication rate was similar between the two procedures. There was no statistically significant factors affecting the results of second TSS. Conclusion : Transsphenoidal reoperation was regarded as a suitable approach for treating recurrent pituitary adenomas in spite of some degree of operative difficulties. In patients with transsphenoidally resectable tumor residuals or recurrences confirmed by magnetic resonance imaging, remissions can be obtained with high probability, especially in secondary surgery after an staged decompression.

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