• 제목/요약/키워드: intelligence quotient

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A Study on the Effect of Prefrontal EEG-Neurofeedback on Development of Infants' Brain Function and Intelligence (전전두엽 EEG-뉴로피드백 훈련과 유아의 뇌기능 및 지능발달에 대한 연구)

  • Jang, Soon-Ok;Yi, Seon-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.1317-1328
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    • 2009
  • As a study on how the Neurofeedback training effects on young children's brain function and intelligence, first, this paper aims to verity the effect Neurofeedback training brings to the function of young children's brain. Second, through K-WPPSI IQ test, analyses how Neurofeedback training influences on the development of young children's intelligence. The subjects of this study were the 60 five-year children attenging J kindergarten in Cheon-an, experimnet treatment was performed according to Neurofeedback training guidance from Aprile 21 to December 12, 2008. It analyzes the states of brain waves before and after the Neurofeedback training, and performed the statistical analysis through t-test, using SPSS for Window(V.13.0) package. As a result of analysis, it was shown that firstly Neurofeedback training was very effective on the d!evelopment of infan's brain intelligence, since the quotient to evaluate the entire brain function appeared to have a meaningful influence. Secondly, it was proved that Neurofeedback training had much influence on the object assembly-area, the maze-area, and picture completion-area, and that it had the same influence on the performance intelligence quotient too. So, such results as these one make us realize that Neurofeedback training is a very effective method to the development of performance intelligence quotient. Thirdly, they indicate that Neurofeedback training hasn't a meaningful influence on verbal intelligence quotient, since it affects only on the similarities area among verbal intelligence quotient, the total evaluative quotient.

The Comparison of the Impact of IQ and Social Intelligence on the Compliance with Administrative Regulatory Policies. (행정규제정책순응에 미치는 학습지능과 사회지능의 영향력 비교)

  • Ha, Ok-Hyun;Oh, Sae-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.247-256
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to compare the impact of intellectual quotient and social intelligence on compliance with the administrative regulatory policies. This study found two things. The first one is the correlation between intellectual quotient and social intelligence is not so high. No matter how high is his or her intellectual quotient may be, it cannot be said that his or her social intelligence will be high in proportion to IQ. The second one is the influence of social intelligence on administrative regulatory policies is bigger than that of intellectual quotient. So to execute a policy efficiently, we cannot succeed without consideration to the factors of social intelligence. The result of analysis implies that policy authorities and the concerned citizens should try to get the social intelligence factors involved in all processes of administrative regulatory policies such as agenda setting, decision, implementation, evaluation and feedback.

A Study on Correlations between Residential Stress and Emotional Intelligence Quotient (주거환경 스트레스와 감성지능의 상관성 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Hwa;Jeong, Jun-Hyun;Lee, Youn-Jung
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.159-162
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    • 2008
  • Recently, people's attitude toward residential environment has been changed from a simple shelter to a place affecting their mental function, and the change has increased demand for high quality of residential environment. Nevertheless, a number of unsatisfactory elements that do not meet the demand of residents for residential environment have continuously caused them to be exposed to stress. The purpose of this study is to explore the importance of residential environment by examining stress factors from the residential environment and finding out the effects of the residential environment stress on human emotional intelligence quotient and its application pattern. This study was carried out using not only self-report questionnaires with the Likert 5-point scale to find out the origin of residential environment stress factors, but the emotional intelligence quotient measuring device developed by Wong & Low (2000) to analyse correlations between the residential environment stress and emotional intelligence quotient. The questionnaire survey in this study was carried our among students of D College, and data were analysed using the statistical program SPSS, version 14.0.

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A Study on Measuring RIQ (Robot Intelligence Quotient) using Fuzzy Integrral-based MIQ (Machine Intelligence Quotient) (퍼지 적분 기반 기계 지능 측정법을 이용한 로봇 지능의 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong Jin-U;Han Jeong-Su;Kim Dae-Jin;Do Jun-Hyeong;Lee Hyeong-Uk;Byeon Jeung-Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 2006
  • 산업용 로봇으로부터 시작된 로봇에 관한 연구는 서비스 로봇에 대한 개념이 확산되면서 최근 폭발적으로 그 영역을 넓혀가고 있다. 또한, 인간과 함께 생활하는 서비스 로봇의 경우 로봇 스스로가 인간 및 환경을 이해하고 조작할 수 있어야 하므로 매우 높은 수준의 지능이 요구되고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 로봇의 지능이란 무엇인가라는 근본적인 문제에 대해 공학적인 측면에서 다루고자 한다. 구체적으로 기존의 개발된 로봇들을 통해 로봇의 지능을 구성하는 요소들을 분석해내고 이를 활용해 특정 로봇의 지능 수준을 측정하거나 또는 서로 다른 두 로봇 간의 지능들을 비교할 수 있는 척도에 대해 제시하고자 한다. 기존의 퍼지 적분 기반 기계 지능 측정법에서의 방법, 즉 Choquet 퍼지 적분과 Sugeno 퍼지 적분을 함께 사용함으로써 정량적/정성적인 판단을 동시에 진행하는 방법을 응용함으로써 인간의 IQ에 해당되는 로봇의 IQ 수치를 얻어낼 수 있게 된다.

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Prospect of Treatment with Herb Medicine for Developmental Delay of Language and Intelligence Quotient (어지와 지능지수에 대한 한약치료의 전망)

  • Park, Jae-Hyung;Park, Jae-Hyun;Yun, Young-Ju;Jeong, Seul-Ki;Lim, Ja-Sung;Paeck, Eun-Kyung
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.1025-1029
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    • 2007
  • It is widely assumed that Intelligence Quotient (IQ) is determined by inherent disposition and environmental factor. IQ is estimated by age-conversion score and stabilized around age 4 and IQ of adult age can be predicted after age 10. Though children with Mental Retardation (MR) are delayed in language development since early infant period, they receive only special education including speech and language therapy, but no special medication. In traditional Korean medicine, the etiology and treatment for developmental delay of language have been handed down for a long time. Some studies on herbs and prescriptions for improving language development have been undertaken recently. We have found several cases of significant elevation of IQ in the children treated with long term medications of Korean herbal medicine for improvement of language. Analyzing these cases, especially performance IQ showed significant change. Therefore we suggest that Korean herbal medicine might improve cognition development in children with MR.

Self-Reported Speech Problems in Adolescents and Young Adults with 22q11.2 Deletion Syndrome: A Cross-Sectional Cohort Study

  • Spruijt, Nicole E.;Vorstman, Jacob A.S.;Kon, Moshe;Molen, Aebele B. Mink Van Der
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.472-479
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    • 2014
  • Background Speech problems are a common clinical feature of the 22q11.2 deletion syndrome. The objectives of this study were to inventory the speech history and current self-reported speech rating of adolescents and young adults, and examine the possible variables influencing the current speech ratings, including cleft palate, surgery, speech and language therapy, intelligence quotient, and age at assessment. Methods In this cross-sectional cohort study, 50 adolescents and young adults with the 22q11.2 deletion syndrome (ages, 12-26 years, 67% female) filled out questionnaires. A neuropsychologist administered an age-appropriate intelligence quotient test. The demographics, histories, and intelligence of patients with normal speech (speech rating=1) were compared to those of patients with different speech (speech rating>1). Results Of the 50 patients, a minority (26%) had a cleft palate, nearly half (46%) underwent a pharyngoplasty, and all (100%) had speech and language therapy. Poorer speech ratings were correlated with more years of speech and language therapy (Spearman's correlation=0.418, P=0.004; 95% confidence interval, 0.145-0.632). Only 34% had normal speech ratings. The groups with normal and different speech were not significantly different with respect to the demographic variables; a history of cleft palate, surgery, or speech and language therapy; and the intelligence quotient. Conclusions All adolescents and young adults with the 22q11.2 deletion syndrome had undergone speech and language therapy, and nearly half of them underwent pharyngoplasty. Only 34% attained normal speech ratings. Those with poorer speech ratings had speech and language therapy for more years.

The Efficiency of Intelligence Quotient Test at Prevention of Mental Retardation and Dementia (신경퇴화 및 지적장애 예방에 관한 고지능검사도구 이용의 실효성 연구)

  • Yeom, Seung-Min;Jeon, Sang-Hoon;Yi, Min-Kee;Kim, Da-Eun;Yang, Dae-Wook
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.101-111
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    • 2013
  • To develop the Korean-Version-Improvement program for ordinary people, we investigate how Korean-High-Intelligent people use their cognitive function, intellectual capacity and Intelligent Quotient test. Using Mensa iq test, we classify intelligent examination tool into various components; visual, geometrical component and cognitive interpretation component. Also we organized each component, got database of intelligent subjects sample, classified itemized availability. Based on these things, we prove efficiency of intelligent examination tool. We found out that high intelligent people showed high Intelligent Index using visual cognitive stimulation with cognitive function when subjects were exposed to certain situation; solving the problem. This intelligent examination tool is low price and safe and easily carrying out with personal computer. If we develop intelligence quotient examination customized with mental retardation populations, a variety of subjects will improve their cognition with efficiency and inexpensively.

The Relationship between Emotional Intelligence Quotient and Altruism of Elementary School Students (초등학생(初等學生)의 정서지능과 이타행동(利他行動)과의 관계(關係))

  • Kim, Young Sook;Baik, Gyeong Im
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.295-306
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    • 2000
  • Differences and relationships between Emotional Intelligence Quotient(E.Q.) and altruism of elementary school students were analyzed by the demographics of age, residence, and level of education of mothers and mothers' parenting attitudes. Subjects were 469 sixth grade students in urban and rural areas and their mothers. Results showed that parenting attitude was influenced by mothers' living area and level of education. Elementary students' E.Q. was related to their living area. The students' altruism was related to living area and mother's level of education. There was a significant relationship between E.Q. and altruistic behaviors of elementary school children.

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Developmental profiles of preschool children with delayed language development

  • Eun, Jeong Ji;Lee, Hyung Jik;Kim, Jin Kyung
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.57 no.8
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    • pp.363-369
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: This study examines changes in developmental profiles of children with language delay over time and the clinical significance of assessment conducted at age 2-3 years. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 70 children (62 male, 8 female), who had visited the hospital because of delayed language development at 2-3 years, and were reassessed at ages 5-6. Language and cognitive abilities were assessed using multiple scales at the initial and follow-up visits. Results: At the initial test, 62 of the 70 children had mental development index (MDI) below 70 of Bayley Scales of Infant Development Test II. Of the 62 children in the follow-up assessment, 30 children (48.4%) remained within the same cognitive range (full-scale intelligence quotient, FSIQ<70 of Wechsler preschool and primary scale of intelligence), 12 had borderline intellectual functioning (FSIQ, 70-85), 6 improved to average intellectual functioning (FSIQ>85), and 5 had specific language impairment, 9 had autism spectrum disorders. At the initial test, 38 of the 70 children had cognitive developmental quotients (C-DQ) below 70. Of the 38 children in the follow-up assessment, 23 children (60.5%) remained within the same cognitive range (FSIQ<70). The correlation coefficient for MDI and FSIQ was 0.530 (P<0.0001) and that for C-DQ and FSIQ was 0.727 (P<0.0001). There was a strong correlation between C-DQ and FSIQ, and a moderate correlation between MDI and FSIQ. Conclusion: Low MDI scores reflect a specific delay in cognitive abilities, communication skills, or both. The C-DQ, receptive language development quotient, and social maturity quotient also help to distinguish between children with isolated language delay and children with cooccurring cognitive impairment. Moreover, changes in the developmental profile during preschool years are not unusual in children with language delay. Follow-up reassessments prior to the start of school are required for a more accurate diagnosis and intervention.