• Title/Summary/Keyword: integrative korean medicine

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Stress and Psychological Status between a Stroke and a Fracture Patient's Caregivers (뇌졸중환자와 골절환자 보호자의 스트레스 및 심리상태)

  • Jung, Jaehun
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.213-222
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    • 2019
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to compare stress and psychological status between a stroke and a fracture patient's caregivers. Methods : Data was collected from September to December 2018 and participants of this study were 60 stroke and 61 fracture patient's caregivers. Stress was evaluated with the Global Assessment of Recent Stress scale-Korean Version and psychological status was measured with the Symptom check List-90-Revision. Results : The stroke patient's caregivers scored significantly higher than the fracture patient's caregivers in stress relevant to interpersonal, change in relationship, sickness or injury, financial, change/no change in routine (p<.05). The stroke patient's caregivers scored significantly higher in somatization, interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety, paranoid ideation, and psychoticism than the fracture patient's caregivers (p<.05). Conclusion : It was found that the severity of mental health in the stroke patient's caregivers is necessary to develop a customized mental health improvement program for stroke patient's caregivers.

A Study of the Smoking and Drinking Behaviors among University and College Students (대학생의 흡연 및 음주 행태 관련 분석)

  • Kim, Minkyung;Shin, Kyeongae
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2015
  • Objectives : This Study was to understand the relationship between smoking and drinking behaviors among some Korean university and college students. Methods : This study is based on data from National Survey of Health and Nutrition 2013 carried by Ministry of Health and Welfare. The respondents consisted of 319 students. The data were analyzed by using SPSS 18.0 program. Results : The analysis of the correlation between smoking and drinking behaviors. Conclusions : To explore the smoking and drinking problem among university and college students, the first step should be a national representative survey with scientific methods. And health promotion program should be targeted at university and college students considering smoking and drinking behaviors. Also, the health policy for students, through various ways, such as health counselling service, health education should be employed.

Correlation of between Social Participation and Interpersonal Relationship of Stroke (뇌졸중환자의 사회참여와 대인관계의 상관성)

  • Kim, Eunjoo
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2019
  • Purpose : This study aimed to investigate the correlation between social participation and interpersonal relationships after stroke. Methods : Scores for the Korean version of the Reintegration to Normal Living Index (K-RNLI) and the Relationship Change Scale (RCS) were determined using a face-to-face test for 98 patients who had a stroke between September 3, 2018, and January 10, 2019. SPSS 22.0 was used for the analysis, and the correlation coefficient between social participation and interpersonal relationships was determined. Results : According to the patients' general characteristics, social participation was related to sex, type of lesion, and affected side, and interpersonal relationships showed a significant difference with respect to the affected side (p<.05). The analysis of social participation and interpersonal relationships of the subjects revealed a high correlation with total score (r=.364; p<.01), and all the items showed correlations except sensitivity (p<.05). Conclusion : Social participation and interpersonal relationships are important factors for reintegrating stroke patients into the community. The results of this study suggest a clinical basis for rehabilitation interventions in stroke patients.

Developing an Index of Usability to Evaluate Utilization of Mobile Toilets among the Elderly: A Case Study (고령자의 이동변기에 대한 사용성평가 지표 개발 : 사례 연구)

  • Kim, Seonchil;Lim, Hyunsub;Cho, Sunghyoun
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2018
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to develop an index of usability that reflects the needs and characteristics of the elderly. The usability index is used primarily to assess issues in the usability of a product. Methods : In this study, 22 items for mobile toilet usability index were developed by consulting with 12 elderly users, 6 caregivers, and 12 experts. The usability evaluation index was intended to increase reliability through preliminary and main evaluations. In addition, the validity of the items used as the usability evaluation index was verified to prove that the index is effective for the evaluation. Result : The usability index is a welfare tool developed by gathering data from various sources such as previous studies dealing with usability evaluation, characteristics of users, range of use, and environment of product use. Conclusion : The development of the usability index for mobile toilets was useful for the user to quantitatively derive the problem of the product. Consequently, user needs and usability problems can be identified, which can help improve product quality.

Effect of Program for Pain Reduction in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Systematic Review (류마티스 관절염 환자의 통증 감소를 위한 프로그램의 효과: 체계적 문헌고찰)

  • Jeon, Byeonghyeon;Lee, Chang Hoon;Chung, Chong Hyuk;Lee, Myeung Su
    • Journal of muscle and joint health
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.200-208
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to establish the foundations for the application of appropriate programs for pain reduction in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Methods: The literature on patients with rheumatoid arthritis were found on an electronic search site for South Korean academic papers. The search terms "rheumatism" and "rheumatoid arthritis" were used independently. The combined terms "rheumatism and pain" and "rheumatoid arthritis and pain" were also used. For the meta-analysis, the R version 3.5.1 program was utilized. Results: The meta-analysis of eight papers showed a large effect size of -4.11. The programs were most effective in the order of aquatic exercise, aromatherapy, self-help education, muscle strength exercises, and tai chi. Conclusion: This study could provide the basis for presenting appropriate programs for pain management in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

Change of Craniovertebral Angle(CVA) and Respiration on Application Correction Method of Posture and Breathing Accessory Muscle Exercise in Forward Head Posture(FHP) (두부전방전위자세에 자세교정법과 호흡보조근운동의 적용 시 CVA와 호흡의 변화)

  • Cho, hyunrae
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2015
  • Purpose : This study was analyzed to researched the improvement of the posture and breathing ability on correction method of posture and breathing exercise in Forward Head Posture(FHP) Method : Eighten forward head posture subjects participated in this study. The control group applied to correction method of posture and the experiment group applied to correction method of posture with breathing exercises. Results : The results showed significant improvement in Craniovertebra-Angle on each two group(P<0.05). All the other result showed non-significant in respiratory(Tidal volume, Expiratory residual volume, Inspiratory residual volume) But value of result is slightly improved in after exercise. Conclusion : CVA angle is increased in each group but not increased between experiment group and control group. Total Volume(TV), Inspiratory Reserve Volume(IRV) and Expiratory Reserve Volume(ERV) are a little increased.

Literature Studies for Tennis Elbow (테니스팔꿉증에 대한 문헌 고찰)

  • Moon, Dalju;Kang, Taesung
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to know the evidence case to assessment about literatures of extensor carpi radialis therapeutic strategy of tennis elbow about dysfunction wrist extension with anatomy, biomechanic and function. Method: Patient was received the physical therapy program with medication for two weeks. Physical therapy program consists of strengthening exercise, stretching exercise and extracopereal shock wave therapy. Results: Patients could do computer and house works at three weeks significant with improved pain. The amounts used repetitive muscle was reduced slowly over a period of a day or two days for wrist moving. Wrist flexor strengthening exercise and could reduced the wrist extensor injury. Conclusion: Clinicians certainly realized biomechanic effects and anatomy of extensor carpiradialis and elbow joint.

Comparison of Bimanual and Unimanual Movements on Muscle Activity in Healthy Adults (정상인에서 양손 및 한손 움직임 시 근활성도 비교)

  • Kim, Taehoon
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2018
  • Purpose : The aim of this study was to compare the muscle activities of thumb and wrist during unimanual, bimanual symmetric and bimanual reciprocal movements using surface electromyography. Method : Thirty-six participants were involved in this study. Two blocks were used to perform unimanual, bimanual symmetric and bimanual reciprocal movements of thumb and wrist. Muscle activities in the flexor pollicis brevis, abductor pollicis brevis, extensor carpi radialis and flexor carpi radialis were measured using an surface EMG system. Result : For the flexor pollicis brevis and abductor pollicis brevis, significant difference in the muscle activity were found among the unimanual, bimanual symmetric and bimanual reciprocal movement. For the extensor carpi radialis and flexor carpi radialis, the unimanual movement significantly different from the bimanual symmetric and reciprocal movements. Conclusion : Both the thumb and wrist, bimanual symmetric and reciprocal movements were more efficient than the unimanual movement. Moreover, with regard to the thumb, the bimanual reciprocal movement was more efficient than the bimanual symmetric movement.

A Phenomenological Study on Academic Achievement After Experiences of Problem-Based Learning in Students of Physical Therapy (물리치료학과 학생의 PBL수업과 학업성취도에 대한 현상학적 연구)

  • Kim, Janggon
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2014
  • Purpose : PBL is a teaching method to learn problem-solving process. Present study was to investigate the predictors of academic achievement when PBL is applied to students of physical therapy. Method : We Performed in-depth interviews and analyzed using the qualitative analysis by randomly assigning 5 of twenty four students who attended the class. Result : The results are classified into two categories and six sub-subjects. Based on two system of classification, PBL showed the learning effect through problem-solving methods because students directly participated in these processes. Also, students need to clearly comprehend communication method and decision-making process in order to progress the class smoothly. Conclusion : Therefore, futher studies will be continuously needed on how we apply PBL to various curriculums of physical therapy.