• 제목/요약/키워드: instrumentation:optical system

검색결과 65건 처리시간 0.026초

EOTS에서의 동조자이노스코프의 동작모드에 따른 특성비교 (Characteristics comparison according to operating mode of dynamically tuned gyroscope in the electro-optical tracking system)

  • 임성운;마진석;권우현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.311-317
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    • 1997
  • DTG(dynamically tuned gyroscope) is a sensor detecting disturbance in angle velocity control loop of EOTS(electro optical tracking system), which is used for the stabilization of gimbal. DTG is classified into rate mode or rate integrated mode according to operating mode. In this paper, basic principles and characteristics of DTG, depending on to operating mode, are compared and the model of rate integrated mode DTG is proposed. Also, the validity of the presented model is verified by computer simulations and experiments.

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Scientific and Engineering Applications of Full-field Swept-source Optical Coherence Tomography

  • Mehta, Dalip Singh;Anna, Tulsi;Shakher, Chandra
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.341-348
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    • 2009
  • We report the development of full-field swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT) in the wavelength range of 815-870 nm using a unique combination of super-luminescent diode (SLD) as broad-band light source and acousto-optic tunable filter (AOTF) as a frequency-scanning device. Some new applications of full-field SS-OCT in forensic sciences and engineering materials have been demonstrated. Results of simultaneous topography and tomography of latent fingerprints, silicon microelectronic circuits and composite materials are presented. The main advantages of the present system are completely non-mechanical scanning, wide-field, compact and low-cost.

열교환기 내부의 결함 감시 시스템 개발 (The Development of fault Monitoring System in Internal Heat Exchanger)

  • 김관형;정회성;이형기
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2012년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.552-553
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    • 2012
  • 현재의 발전소 내부에 가동 중인 열교환기 배관 라인의 Clinker Monitoring System은 초고온의 열교환기 내부의 벽면 및 배관라인의 클링커 상태를 감시하는 시스템을 요구하고 있다. 이러한 열교환기 내부의 상태를 감시하기 위하여 초고온에 견딜 수 있고 회전이 가능한 장치를 열교환기 내부에 투입하여 회전 가능한 장치를 통하여 원격으로 영상을 전송하도록 하여 클링커 상태를 영상으로 모니터링 하여 열교환기 내부의 상태를 감시 관찰 분석할 수 있는 시스템을 구성하였다. 본 논문에서는 발전설비의 열교환기 내부의 클링커 상태를 모니터링 할 수 있도록 회전 가능한 렌즈 튜브와 보호용 냉각 시스템을 추가된 통합 모니터링 시스템을 제기하고자 한다.

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Sensitivity Analysis of the Optical System for UV-IR Space Telescope

  • Kim, Sanghyuk;Chang, Seunghyuk;Pak, Soojong;Jeong, Byeongjoon;Kim, Geon Hee;Hammar, Arvid
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.56.4-57
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    • 2015
  • We present the optical design and a sensitivity analysis for a wide field of view (FOV) instrument operating at UV and IR wavelengths. The ongoing investigation is performed in collaboration with Omnisys Instruments (Sweden) and focuses on a telluric-limb-viewing instrument that will fly in a low Earth orbit to study mesospheric wave structures over a wide range of horizontal scales in the altitude range 80 - 100 km. The instrument has six wavelength channels which consist of 4 channels of IR and 2 of UV. We are proposing an optical design based on three mirror aplanatic off-axis reflective system. The entrance pupil diameter and effective focal length are 45 mm and 270 mm, respectively. The FOV is $5.5^{\circ}{\times}1^{\circ}$ and the secondary mirror is set for stop. The optical specification is required to have an encircled energy of at least 80 % within a diameter of 21 um. We performed sensitivity analysis for the longest wavelength of 772 nm in consideration of the diffraction limit of system. The results show that tolerance limits for positions and angles of the mirrors are not very sensitive compared with typical error budgets of manufacturing and assembling process. The secondary mirror has the most sensitive tolerance for surface figure of 250 nm in root-mean-square.

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Applications of BOTDR fiber optics to the monitoring of underground structures

  • Moffat, Ricardo A.;Beltran, Juan F.;Herrera, Ricardo
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.397-414
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    • 2015
  • Three different applications for monitoring displacements in underground structures using a BOTDR-based distributed optical fiber strain sensing system are presented. These applications are related to the strain measurements of (1) instrumented PVC tube designed to be attached to tunnel side wall and ceiling as a sensor; (2) rock bolts for tunnels; and (3) shotcrete lining under loading. The effectiveness of using the proposed strain sensing system is evaluated by carrying out laboratory tests, in-situ measurements, and numerical simulations. The results obtained from this validation process provide confidence that the optical fiber is able to quantify strain fields under a variety of loading conditions and consequently use this information to estimate the behavior of rock mass during mining activity. As the measuring station can be located as far as 1 km of distance, these alternatives presented may increase the safety of the mine during mining process and for the personnel doing the measurements on the field.

원자회선 분광기 광학계의 오차 예산 분석 (ERROR BUDGET ANALYSIS OF FIMS OPTICAL SYSTEM)

  • 선광일;육인수;유광선;박장현;진호;선종호;오승한;이진근;이대희;남욱원;한원용;민경욱;이우백
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.219-230
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    • 2001
  • 원자외선 분광기 (Far ultraviolet IMaging Spectres.mph; FIMS)는 과학위성 1호의 주탑재체로 개발되고 있다. 원자외선 분광기 광학부에 대한 민감도 분석과 오차 예산 분석을 광범위하게 수행하였다. 몬테카를로 시뮬레이션을 통하여 제작 오차 및 조립 오차 등의 모든 오차가 함께 존재할 때 실제 원자외선 분광기가 갖게 되는 성능을 조사하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과 과학 임무를 위해 필요한 모든 요구 조건을 99.9% 이상의 확률로 만족하고 있음을 확인하였다.

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MULTISPECTRAL IMAGING APPLICATION FOR FOOD INSPECTION

  • Park, Bosoon;Y.R.Chen
    • 한국농업기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농업기계학회 1996년도 International Conference on Agricultural Machinery Engineering Proceedings
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    • pp.755-764
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    • 1996
  • A multispectral imaging system with selected wavelength optical filter was demonstrated feasible for food safety inspection. Intensified multispectral images of carcasses were obtained with visible/near-infrared optical filters(542-847 nm wavelengths) and analyzed. The analysis of textural features based on co-occurrence matrices was conducted to determine the feasibility of a multispectral image analyses for discriminating unwholesome poultry carcasses from wholesome carcasses. The mean angular second moment of the wholesome carcasses scanned at 542 nm wavelength was lower than that of septicemic (P$\leq$0.0005) and cadaver(P$\leq$0.0005) carcasses. On the other hand, for the carcasses scanned at 700nm wavelength , the feature values of septicemic and cadaver carcasses were significantly (P$\leq$0.0005) different from wholesome carcasses. The discriminant functions for classifying poultry carcasses into three classes (wholesome, septicemic , cadaver) were developed using linear and quadr tic covariance matrix analysis method. The accuracy of the quadratic discriminant models, expressed in rates of correct classification, were over 90% for the classification of wholesome, septicemic, and cadaver carcasses when textural features from the spectral images scanned at the wavelength of 542 and 700nm were utilized.

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Optic-axis Alignment and Performance Test of the Schwarzschild-Chang Off-axis Telescope

  • Park, Woojin;Pak, Soojong;Chang, Seunghyuk;Jeong, Byeongjoon;Lee, Kwang Jo;Kim, Yonghwan;Ji, Tae-Geun
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.56.4-57
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    • 2017
  • The Schwarzschild-Chang off-axis telescope is a "linear astigmatism-free" confocal system. The telescope comprises two pieces of aluminum-alloy freeform mirrors that are fabricated with diamond turning machine (DTM) process. We designed optomechanical structures where optical components in the telescope system can be adjustable on a linear stage. Optomechanical deformation caused by the weight of system itself and its temperature variation is analyzed by the finite element analysis (FEA). The results show that the deformation is estimated in the tolerance range. For the optic-axis alignment of telescope system, three-point alignment (TPA) method is chosen. The TPA method uses three parallel lasers and a plane mirror. Point source images were taken from collimated light and field observation. The performance of optical system was tested by point spread function and aberration measurement of the point sources.

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On-site water level measurement method based on wavelength division multiplexing for harsh environments in nuclear power plants

  • Lee, Hoon-Keun;Choo, Jaeyul;Shin, Gangsig;Kim, Sung-Man
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제52권12호
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    • pp.2847-2851
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    • 2020
  • A simple water level measurement method based on wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) is proposed and demonstrated. The measurement principle is based on the change of Fresnel reflection occurring at the end facet of the optical fiber tip (OFT). To increase the spatial resolution of water level sensing, a broadband light source (BLS) and an arrayed waveguide grating (AWG) are employed. The OFTs are multiplexed with the dedicated wavelength channels of AWG. By measuring all of the reflection powers reflected at the OFTs with a proposed on-site reflectometer, the water level can be monitored continuously for a fast emergency response. Moreover, it can be implemented easily with the commercially available optical components and devices with the simple configuration.

Design and Fabrication of an Off-axis Elliptical Zone Plate in Visible Light

  • Anh, Nguyen Nu Hoang;Rhee, Hyug-Gyo;Kang, Pilseong;Ghim, Young-Sik
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2022
  • An off-axis zone plate is able to focus on a single order while neglecting the zeroth order in a visible imaging system. This allows one to enhance the contrast quality in diffractive images, which is the major advantage of this type of zone plate. However, most previous reflection zone plates are used in focusing X-rays with a small grazing incident angle and are intricately designed with the use of a local grating period. In this study, we suggest the design of an off-axis elliptical zone plate (EZP) that is used to focus a monochromatic light beam with separation between the first and unfocused orders under a large grazing incident angle of 45°. An assumption using the total grating period, which depends on the average and constant grating period, is proposed to calculate the desired distance between the first and zeroth order and to simplify the construction of a novel model off-center EZP. Four diffractive optical elements (DOEs) with different parameters were subsequently fabricated by direct laser lithography and then verified using a performance evaluation system to compare the results from the assumption with the experimental results.