• 제목/요약/키워드: insect garden

검색결과 17건 처리시간 0.026초

곤충체험을 통한 치유농업의 심리치유효과 -왕귀뚜라미 사례 - (Psychological Effects of Elderly Activities Interacting with Interacting with Oriental Garden Cricket)

  • 김소윤;박해철;박인균;김성현
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.99-110
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    • 2018
  • Research confirms that healthful benefits accrued when people connect with nature and insect by viewing and interacting with them. Insect rearing is easy, relatively inexpensive, and can breed small space. This study aimed to investigate the physiological effects of animal assisted activity using insect(Oriental garden cricket) with diets and a rearing manual. The group of insect activity whose ages ranged from 65 to 82 years old that attending a community center in Daegu, Korea, were enrolled in the study between April and May 2014. The collected data was analyzed using qualitative analysis. Qualitative study is utilized to explore mental models, and their linguistic, affective, cognitive, social and cultural significance. The result showed that people-insect interactions promote well being of the elders, and the important aspect of insect activity aids in improvements in their social, emotional and cognitive functioning which were enhancing life satisfaction, reducing loneliness and increasing activities of daily life.

생태관광을 위한 곤충상 조사와 곤충 생태원의 역할 (Survey on Insect Fauna and Role of Insect Gardens for Ecotourism)

  • 최영철;김종길;최지영;김원태;박해철;황석조;정길상
    • 한국응용곤충학회지
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    • 제48권4호
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    • pp.453-457
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 2005년부터 2007년까지 수원, 영양, 부여와 예천의 곤충 생태원 부지에서 곤충강의 다양성을 조사하였다. 월별 곤충 개체군 크기는 6월부터 8월에 네 조사구역 모두에서 가장 컸다. 전체적으로 딱정벌레목의 곤충이 가장 많이 채집되었으며, 노린재목과 메뚜기목의 곤충이 뒤를 이었다. 각 곤충생태원은 지리적 특색에 맞는 고유한 교육프로그램을 운영하고 있었다. 이러한 연구와 생태원의 활동은 그 지역의 곤충과 같은 생물의 다양성을 보존하고 관람객에게 인식시키는데 중요한 역할을 할 것이다.

곤충생태원 조성 후 곤충상 변화에 관한 연구 (Changes of Insect Diversity after Construction of the Insect Garden)

  • 최영철;김근영;박해철;이영보;김종길;최지영;심하식;문태영
    • 한국응용곤충학회지
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2003
  • 곤충생태원을 인공적으로 조성한 후 곤충의 다양성 변화를 조사하고 기주식물과의 관계를 구명하고자 조성 후 1년 차인 1998년부터 2001년까지 4년간 발생하는 곤충 종을 조사하였다. 식재 4년차인 2001년 4월부터 11월까지 조사된 곤충으로 총 11목 138과 343종 5,744개체가 채집되었다. 곤충의 발생은 4월부터 7월 사이에 다양한 종이 출현하였으며, 특히 6월 말에 가장 많은 곤충 종들이 출현하였고 딱정벌레목의 곤충이 종 및 개체수에서 가장 많았다. 우점종으로는 딱정벌레목의 등빨간먼지벌레, 나비목의 배추흰나비, 노린재목의 투명잡초노린재 순이었다.

Study on the Plants Planted in Rooftop and Their Damage by Insect Pests

  • Han, Il-Gen;Ha, Man-Leung;Lee, Chong-Kyu
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.243-255
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    • 2017
  • Plants planted in the green-roofed areas in Busan and Jinju were surveyed. The woody plants investigated in this study were classified into 52 families and 156 species, and the herbaceous plants were classified into 30 families and 97 species. Woody plants mainly planted were Rhododendron yedoense var. poukhanense, R. indicum, C. kousa, P. mume, and E. alatus. However, Pinus spp. were planted in all areas. The main herbaceous species planted were Sedum kamtschaticum, S. takesimense, S. middendorffianum, T. quinquecostatus var. japonica, and A. spathulifolius Maxim. According to surveying the distribution of woody plant pests, they could be classified into six orders, 24 families, and 46 species that usually appeared from April to October but especially between June and September. We investigated 39 insect species in relation to pest damage to leaves, 21 insect species in relation to that of branches, and 39 insect species in relation to that of stems of woody plants.

A Survey on the Perception of Companion Plants for Eco-Friendly Urban Agriculture among Urban Residents

  • Hong, In-Kyoung;Yun, Hyung Kwon;Jung, Young-Bin;Lee, Sang-Mi
    • 인간식물환경학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.17-27
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    • 2021
  • Background and objective: This study was conducted as part of research to promote garden diversity and seek sustainable garden management plans, as well as to determine the trends in understanding and use of companion plants as an eco-friendly farming method and provide the results as the basic data for sustainable urban agriculture. Methods: To determine the trends in garden activities, eco-friendly pest control, and use of companion plants, a survey was conducted on 230 urban residents participating in the Urban Agriculture Expert course. 223 copies of the questionnaire were collected excluding missing values, and IBM SPSS statistics Ver. 25 Program was used for frequency analysis, descriptive statistics, and regression analysis. Results: Most of the respondents were female (71.3%), homemakers (26.5%), were in their 50s (29.1%), and had 2 members in the family (27.8%). 164 respondents (73.5%) had experience in gardening, most of them once a week (31.7%) and for self-consumption (55.5%). Both men and women raised crops for safe food production (32.3%), and they most preferred the city garden type (39.9%). For the preparation of nourishment for eco-friendly garden management, most respondents (60.1%) purchased fertilizers from the market. For the reason why eco-friendly pest control is necessary, all respondents except 4 of them (98.2%) responded that it is necessary 'because it affects my health as I eat it (73.5%)', indicating that they still had a high level of interest in health. Only 43.9% of the respondents said that they had heard of companion plants, 89.2% responded that companion plants were effective in eco-friendly management, and 87.4% showed the will to participate in gardening using companion plants in the future. Finally, the regression analysis confirmed that the awareness of companion plants and satisfaction with gardening activities are key variables that increase the intention to participate in gardening activities in the future. Conclusion: Since plants require special care depending on the period and various diseases and insect pests occur, there must be continuous research on companion plants as an eco-friendly farming method. Moreover, by actively using companion plants in urban gardens with the utility value in not only eco-friendly pest control but also in helping plant growth, urban agriculture is expected to be continuously activated and promoted by increasing satisfaction in gardening activities with aesthetic landscaping and pest control.

도심 아파트 단지 화단에 나타나는 매미 약충의 토양 서식처 특성 (Soil Habitat Characteristics of Cicada Nymph in an Urban Apartment Garden)

  • 김건희;김재근
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2011
  • Cicada is a very familiar insect to people but habitat characteristics of them are not well known. To investigate habitat characteristics of cicada nymph, plant species, plant cover, soil hardness, accumulated organic mass, organic content in soil, and root density were investigated at 11 sites in an apartment complex garden in Seoul. Selected sites had different densities of cicada nymph case above the ground. Density of cicada nymph case was positively correlated with accumulated organic mass, organic content in soil, and root density and negatively correlated with soil hardness. Even though shrub coverage was not linearly correlated with the density of cicada nymph case, 80% cover of shrub was necessary for the high density of them. Data in this study suggested that organic matter in addition to root density be the primary limitation factor of cicada nymph and high amount of litter-fall decrease soil hardness through the increase of soil organic matter. This study suggests that the density of cicada nymph can be managed through organic content in soil.

약용식물 전시포에 발생하는 곤충의 종류와 발생시기 (Kinds and Occurring Time of Insect Pests in Medicinal Plant Garden)

  • 이동운;한건영;박정찬;유황빈;김동수;이상명;김철수;박정규;추호렬
    • 한국약용작물학회지
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.371-390
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    • 2007
  • 2005년 10월부터 2006년 11월까지 경남 산청군의 농업기술센터 약초전시포에서 32목 50과 121속 132종의 약용식물을 가해하는 절지동물들을 조사하였다. 그 결과 9목 44과 86속 98종의 해충류가 채집되었는데, 대부분의 약용식물에서 5종 이하의 해충이 채집되었다. 그러나 부용 (Hibiscus mutabilis), 갯기름나물 (Peucedanum japonicum), 독활 (Aralia cordata), 물푸레나무 (Fraxinus rhynchophylla), 바디나물 (Angelica decursiva), 뻐꾹채 (Rhaponticum uniflorum), 인동덩굴 (Lonicera japonica), 자작나무(Betula platyphylla), 짚신나물(Agrimonia pilosa)등에서는 5종 이상의 해충이 채집되었다. 채집된 절지동물 중 98.5%가 약용식물의 잎을 가해하고 있었다. 시기별로는 5월이 6목 20과 32속 36종으로 가장 많았다. 해충들은 대부분 5종 이하의 약용식물에서 채집되었지만 섬서구메뚜기 (Atractomorpha lata) 와 알락수염노린재(Dolycoris baccarum), 복숭아혹진딧물 (Myzus persicae), 애긴노린재(Nysius plebejus)는 각각 42종, 22종, 20종, 15종의 약용식물에서 채집되었다. 그리고 섬서구메뚜기와 복숭아혹진딧물의 기주범위가 넓었으며 발생량도 많아 가장 문제되는 해충들이었다. 5월에는 목화진딧물 (Aphis gossypii)이 우점 해충이었으며 6월에는 알락수염노린재, 8월과 9월은 섬서구메뚜기, 10월에는 복숭아혹진딧물이 우점 해충이었다.

국내 나비온실의 식물 식재현황 분석과 적용방안 연구 (The Analysis of the Butterfly Greenhouse Plant for the Butterfly Gardening)

  • 손진관;강동현;이시영;윤성욱;김남춘;김창현;공민재
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.35-53
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    • 2017
  • This study analyzed the relationship between butterflies and plants. We examined 8 butterfly greenhouse. Butterflies are 5 families, 22 species found in 8 locations. Papilio xuthus, Pieris rapae, Papilio bianor etc. was expected to be introduced in the garden. Plants were identified in the 8 greenhouse with a total 249 taxa to 82 families 186 gunus 224 species 23 variety 2 forma. The main planting species were Compositae, Liliaceae, Rosaceae, Umbelliferae, Crassulaceae, Rutaceae and Etc. A main life forms are Hemicryptophytes. The naturalized plants have been identified 7 families 11 species. And planting in the garden, we propose appropriate management. Host plant is confirmed Rutaceae, Umbelliferae Leguminosae, Cruciferae, Ulmaceae, Aristolochiaceae Etc.. Main nectar plant is Compositae, Liliaceae, Rosaceae, Crassulaceae, Labiatae. Nectar plant is proposed to be planted in consideration of the flowering period. Zanthoxylum piperitum, Zanthoxylum schinifolium, Phellodendron amurense, Poncirus trifoliata, Citrus junos, Ruta graveolens proposed design reflects the woody. Spiraea(Rosaceae) and Rhododendron(Ericaceae) proposed by Nectar plants of woody. We hope to be utilized in the planning and construction of a butterfly garden.