• Title/Summary/Keyword: input torque

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Design and Flow Analysis of Torque Converter (Torque Converter의 설계 및 유동해석)

  • Park, J. I.;Cho, K. R.
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.02a
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 1998
  • The situation frequently occurs in which the input torque capacity of the converter should be changed. It is known that the modification of the ou angles of the torque converter elements is suitable for such situation with diameter of flow path of the converter maintained. But so far it has been, predict correctly the converter characteristics as well as the effects of oulet torque capacity in the past numerical methods. In the present numeric introducing the interrow mixing planes, the torque capacity was satifactorily and it was shown that the torque capacity could be effectively changed by the oulet blade angles of pump and stator.

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A Minimum time trajectory planning for robotic manipulators with input torque constraint (입력 토오크 constraint를 가진 로보트 매니플레이터에 대한 최소 시간 궤적 계획)

  • Hong, In-Keun;Hong, Suk-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.11a
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    • pp.445-449
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    • 1989
  • Achievement of a straight line motion in the Cartesian space has a matter of great importance. Minimization of task execution time with linear interpolation in the joint space, accomplishing of a approximation of straight line motion in the Cartesian coordinate is considered as the prespecified task. Such determination yields minimum time joint-trajectory subject to input torque constraints. The applications of these results for joint-trajectory planning of a two-link manipulator with revolute joints are demonstrated by computer simulations.

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On Minimum Time Joint-Trajectory Planning for the Cartesian Straight Line Motion of Industrial Robot (산업용 로보트의 카르테시안 직선 운동을 위한 조인트-궤적의 최소 시간화)

  • 전홍태;오세현
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.753-761
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    • 1987
  • Approximation of a Cartesian straight line motion with linear interpolation in the joint space has many desirable advantages and applications. But inappropriate determination of the corresponding subtravelling and transition times makes such joint-trajectories violate the input torque/force constraints. An approach that can overcome this difficult and yield the joint trajectories utilizing the allowable maximum input torque/force is established in this paper. The effectiveness of these results is demonstrated by using a three-joint revolute manipulator.

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The Torque-current Observer Design for Speed.Torque Control of DC Motor (직류 전동기 속도.토크 제어에 대한 토크전류 관측기 설계)

  • Kim, Eun-Gi;Kim, Yong-Ju;Seo, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1091-1093
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the load torque observer is designed for speed and torque control of DC motor. Load torque is very sensitive to the variation and disturbance of the input parameters. The proposed system can accurately estimate the instantaneous speed even at the low speed range by using the load torque observer based on the torque component of DC motor. The system becomes robust against disturbances using a feed-forward control of the load torque estimated automatically at the speed observer.

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The Control of Flexible Beam using Nonlinear Compensator with Dual-Input Describing Function (쌍입력 기술함수를 갖는 비선형 보상기를 이용한 유연한 빔의 제어)

  • 권세현;이형기;최부귀
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.644-650
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    • 1998
  • In this paper , a state space model for flexible beam is presented using the assumed-modes approach. The state space equation is derived for a flexible beam in which one end is connected to a motor and is driven by a torque equation and the other end is free. Many of the transfer function proposed thus far use the torque to the flexible beam as the input and the tip deflection of the flexible beam as the output. The Technique for the analysis and synthesis of the dual-input describing function(DIDF) is introduced here and the construction of a non-linear compensator, based on this technique, is proposed. This non-linear compensator, properly connected in the direct path of a closed-loop linear or non-linear control system. The above non-linear network is used to compensate linear and non-linear systems for instability, limit cycles, low speed of response and static accuracy. The effectiveness of the proposed scheme is demonstrated through computer simulation and experimental results.

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The Influence of Main Bearing Stiffness on the Gearbox of 3 Point Suspension Wind Turbine Drive Train (메인 베어링 강성이 풍력발전기용 3점 지지 드라이브 트레인의 기어박스에 미치는 영향)

  • Nam, Ju Seok;Nam, Yong Yun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.278-286
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    • 2015
  • The effects of the main bearing stiffness combined with vertical non-torque force on the input load and shaft deflection of a gearbox were investigated for the three-point suspension drive train of a wind turbine. A finite element analysis model for the drive train was studied experimentally, and its applicability to the present study was verified. The results show that, as the main bearing stiffness is increased, the input load of the gearbox decreases, whereas the input shaft deflection increases. The stiffness component for the pitch moment has the largest influence on the gearbox input load. Although the gearbox life increases at a higher main bearing stiffness, the economic efficiency and durability of the entire drive train system should also be considered in the selection of the main bearing stiffness.

Improvement of Torque Characteristics of a Rotatory Two-Phase Transverse Flux Machine Optimizing the shape of Rotor Pole (자석 형상 최적화를 통한 축방향 이상 횡자속형 전동기의 토크 특성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Hee-Tae;Jang, Gun-Hee;Chang, Jung-Hwan;Chung, Shi-Uk;Kang, Do-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.286-292
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    • 2008
  • Transverse flux machine (TFM) has been developed to drive a machine of large input power at low-speed. However, it has complicated structure and large torque ripple due to its inherent structure In this paper the characteristics of torque of a rotatory two-phase TFM are analyzed by using the 3-dimensional finite to element method and optimal design. This research shows that one of the effective design variables is the skew angle of permanent magnet. The skew angles of permanent magnet are optimized by using a Progressive Quadratic Response Surface Method (PQRSM). It also shows that the proposed optimal skew magnet not only increases average torque but also decreases torque ripple of a rotatory two-phase TFM.

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Pure Torque Reaction System for Wind Tubine Gearbox (순수 토크 전달을 위한 풍력발전기용 증속기 반력지지 장치)

  • Lee, Jung-Hun;Park, Hyun-Yong;Shin, Young-Ho;Park, Jong-Po;Park, Jung-Hun
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.471-474
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    • 2009
  • Gearbox is used to converter the power with high torque and low speed into the power with low torque and high speed. Gearbox housing should be sustained to prevent rotation of gearbox itself due to the difference between input and out torque. Uneven wind causes the reaction system to have unwanted reactive loads together with predictable pure torque. These unwanted reaction loads often cause the failure of gearbox due to bad gear mesh. In this paper, pure torque reaction system is proposed to prevent the failure of gearbox. Effectiveness and functionality of the proposed reaction system are demonstrated through the numerical analysis.

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Improvement of Torque Characteristics of a Rotatory Two-phase Transverse Flux Machine Optimizing the Shape of Rotor Pole (자석 형상 최적화를 통한 축방향 이상 횡자속형 전동기의 토크 특성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Hee-Tae;Jang, Gun-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.1003-1011
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    • 2009
  • Transverse flux machine(TFM) has been developed to drive a machine of large input power at low-speed. However, it has complicated structure and large torque ripple due to its inherent structure. In this paper the characteristics of torque of a rotatory two-phase TFM are analyzed by using the 3-dimensional finite element method and optimal design. This research shows that one of the effective design variables is the skew angle of permanent magnet. The skew angles of permanent magnet are optimized by using a genetic algorithm. It also shows that the proposed optimal skew magnet not only increases average torque but also decreases torque ripple of a rotatory two-phase TFM.

WHEEL SLIP CONTROL WITH MOVING SLIDING SURFACE FOR TRACTION CONTROL SYSTEM

  • Chun, K.;Sunwoo, M.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.123-133
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes a robust and fast wheel slip tracking control using a moving sliding surface technique. A traction control system (TCS) is the active safety system used to prevent the wheel slipping and thus improve acceleration performance, stability and steerability on slippery roads through the engine torque and/or brake torque control. This paper presents a wheel slip control for TCS through the engine torque control. The proposed controller can track a reference input wheel slip in a predetermined time. The design strategy investigated is based on a moving sliding surface that only contains the error between the reference input wheel slip and the actual wheel slip. The used moving sliding mode was originally designed to ensure that the states remain on a sliding surface, thereby achieving robustness and eliminating chattering. The improved robustness in driving is important due to changes, such as from dry road to wet road or vice versa which always happen in working conditions. Simulations are performed to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed moving sliding mode controller.