• Title/Summary/Keyword: input devices

검색결과 1,225건 처리시간 0.034초

입력 급변 대응을 위한 철도 차량용 보조전원장치 외란 억제 알고리즘 구현 (Auxiliary Power Unit Control Algorithm for Input Voltage Disturbance Suppression)

  • 김지찬;백승길;차한주
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권12호
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    • pp.1810-1817
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    • 2015
  • The railway vehicle has an auxiliary power unit for supplying power to the associated electronic control devices and passenger service unit. Typically, input voltage from the catenary for rolling stock is highly fluctuating according to the substation capacity, vehicle propulsion and regeneration. Especially, the frost and freezing on contact wire in winter can cause a blackout inside vehicle, and also brings about electronic components damaging and the system down. To prevent this problem, a large filter and capacitor is used. But this is not a perfect solution, because it is increasing weight of the unit. In this paper, a new algorithm is proposed to suppress the disturbance without adding devices. Simulation and experimental results show that the proposed algorithm has performance to suppress the disturbance at the sudden input voltage variations.

Unified design approach for single- and 3-phase input air conditioning systems using SiC devices

  • Kim, Simon;Balasubramaniasarma, Swaminathan;Ma, Kwokwai;Chung, Daewoong
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2020년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.205-208
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    • 2020
  • This paper examines the approach, enabled by using SiC power devices, to unify the inverter design for central air conditioning (CAC) system for both single- and 3-phase input, and reduce the PFC inductor size to be PCB-mountable. By using SiC-instead of Si-diode in PFC stage, it is possible to increase the switching frequency from 16kHz to 60kHz to reduce the required PFC inductance from 0.93mH to 0.25mH, thus enable PCB-mounting of inductor. With the next step of using 1200V SiC MOSFET instead of Si-IGBT, the DC link voltage can be boosted from 311Vdc to 550Vdc in PFC stage, allowing the inverter and compressor used in 3-phase input CAC be used for single-phase input as well. Furthermore, using SiC MOSFET in inverter stage can further reduce total loss system total loss to 200.8 W. Simulation and experimental results are presented in the paper.

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탶변환 방식을 이용한 단상 정류회로의 고조파 저감 (Harmonics Reduction Using Tap Change Method of Single Phase Rectification Circuit)

  • 유철로;이공희;박현철;한우용
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1988년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.403-405
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    • 1988
  • Recently, Power change devices using thyristor and transistor have grown with the rapid development of power electronics. But the devices using these semiconductors generate harmonics from the non-linear load, which gives rise to various obstacles. In this paper, therefore, as 3 taps are connected in input line, we can multiply the pulse in input line, by which harmonics is reduced.

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대체입력기기를 이용한 목적 있는 컴퓨터 작업 활동이 뇌성마비 환자의 수행도 만족도에 미치는 영향 (The effect of purposeful computer activity using alternative input devices on the performance and satisfaction of patients with cerebral palsy)

  • 이동건
    • 대한물리치료과학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.80-87
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    • 2020
  • Background: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of the use of an alternative input device on the patient's work performance and satisfaction in patients with cerebral palsy who cannot use computers. Design: Case Series Description. Methods: The participant was one adult cerebral palsy. The three tasks were applied with an alternative input device (Quick-Glance), 1 session an hour, 3 times a week, a total of 12 times for 4 weeks. The assessment was using the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM). The evaluation was performed pre-test before the intervention, post-test after the last intervention, and follow-up after one month. Results: The COPM(Satisfaction and performance scores) showed 3 points for pre-test, 7 points for post-test, and 7 points for follow-up. Conclusion: Purposeful computer work activity, which is an alternative input device, has a positive effect on work performance and satisfaction of cerebral palsy patients who are difficult to use computer.

스마트워치에서의 효율적인 문자입력을 위한 트랙볼 센서 기반 UI 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Trackball Based UI for Efficient Text Entry on Smartwatch)

  • 이지은;안정은;박경수;최고은;문일영
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.452-457
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    • 2015
  • 최근 사용자들의 취향을 고려하는 다양한 디자인을 내세워 기존의 안경, 시계 등의 친숙한 형태의 웨어러블 디바이스가 등장하면서 많은 인기를 얻고 있다. 하지만 착용이 가능한 초소형 디바이스라는 특성을 고려하지 않고 기존의 스마트폰 UI/UX를 적용하였기 때문에 작은 디스플레이 상에서 문자 입력이라는 문제점을 안고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 스마트워치와 같은 웨어러블 디바이스의 기존 입력 방법과 관련 연구들을 분석하여 UI/UX에 대한 문제점을 도출하고 스마트 워치를 위한 새로운 입력 방식을 제안한다. 이를 위해, 트랙볼 센서를 활용하여 웨어러블 디바이스에서 효율적인 문자 입력이 가능하도록 설계하고 구현한 결과를 통해 제안된 인터페이스의 유용성 및 성능을 검증한다.

모바일 환경에서 엿보기 공격에 강한 패스워드 입력방법 (Shoulder-Surfing Resistant Password Input Method for Mobile Environment)

  • 김창순;윤선범;이문규
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.93-104
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    • 2010
  • 모바일 기기의 보편화와 다양한 종류의 모바일 기기들의 등장에 따라 각종 모바일 서비스들이 제공되고 있다. 이런 모바일 서비스가 늘어나면서 문자메시지, 사진 및 동영상, 주소록, 이메일, 공인인증서 및 기타 각종 개인 정보 등과 같이 단말기에 저장되는 사용자의 정보 또한 다양해지게 되었다. 모바일 기기는 분실 및 도난이 용이하기 때문에 이런 개인정보를 보호하는 사용자 인증이 매우 중요하나, 현재 보편적으로 사용되는 개인식별번호 입력 방법 또는 패스워드 입력 방법은 엿보기 공격(Shoulder Surfing Attack: SSA)에 안전하지 않기 때문에 공격자는 쉽게 사용자의 정보를 얻을 수 있다. 기존에 SSA를 막기 위한 방법들이 제안되어 왔으나 사용 편의성이 떨어지고 모바일 환경에서 사용하기 힘들다. 이에 본 논문에서는 모바일 환경에서 SSA에 안전하면서도 사용자 편의성이 뛰어난 새로운 패스워드 입력 방법을 제안한다. 또한 기존 방법들과의 비교 및 사용자 실험을 통하여 다양한 공격에 대한 안전성 및 사용편의성을 보인다.

손 제스쳐를 이용한 조이스틱 방식의 마우스제어 방법 (A Joystick-driven Mouse Controlling Method using Hand Gestures)

  • 정진영;김정인
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2016
  • PC users have long been controlling their computers using input devices such as mouse and keyboard. To improve inconveniences of these devices, the method of screen-touching has widely been used these days, and devices recognizing human gestures are being developed one after another. Fox example, Kinect, developed and distributed by Microsoft, is a non-contact input device that recognizes human gestures through motion-recognizing sensors, thus replacing the mouse as an input device. However, when controlling the mouse on a large screen, it suffers from the problem of requiring large motions in order to move the mouse pointer to the edges of the screen. In this paper, we propose a joystick-driven mouse-controlling method which enables the user to move the mouse pointer to the corners of the screen with small motions. The experimental results show that movements of the user's palm within the range of 30 cm ensure movements of the mouse pointer to the edges of the screen.

입력전류의 정현화에 의한 단상PFC정류회로의 토폴로지 (Topology of Single-Phase PFC Rectifier Circuit with Sinusoidal of Input Current)

  • 이상현;김영문;권순걸;서기영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 합동 추계학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.290-293
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    • 2002
  • For small capacity rectifier circuits such as these for consumer electronics and appliances, capacitor input type rectifier circuits are generally used. Consequently, various harmonics generated within the power system become a serious problem. Various studies of this effect have been presented previously. However, most of these employ switching devices, such as FETs and the like. The absence of switching devices makes systems more tolerant to over-load, and brings low radio noise benefits. We propose a power factor connection scheme using a LC resonant in commercial frequency without switching devices. In this method, It makes a sinusoidal wave by widening conduction period using the current resonance in commercial frequency, Hence, the harmonic characteristics can be significantly improved, where the lower order harmonics, such as the fifth and seventh orders are much reduced. The result are confirmed by the theoretical and experimental implementations.

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입력전류 파형 개선형 단상 정류기의 토폴로지 (Topology of input current waveform improvement type single-phase rectifier)

  • 이상현;박진민;문상필;서기영
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2003년도 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.403-406
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    • 2003
  • For small capacity rectifier circuits such as these for consumer electronics and appliances, capacitor input type rectifier circuits are generally used. Consequently, various harmonics generated within the power system become a serious problem. Various studies of this effect have been presented previously. However, most of these employ switching devices, such as FET and the like. The absence of switching devices mattes systems more tolerant to over-load and brings low radio noise benefits. We propose a power factor correction scheme using a LC resonant in commercial frequency without switching devices. In this method It makes a sinusoidal wave by widening conduction period using the current resonance in commercial frequency, Hence, the harmonic characteristics can be significantly improved, where the lower order harmonics, such as the fifth and seventh orders are much reduced The result are confirmed by the theoretical and experimental implementations.

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A Study of The Wearable Input Device Based on Human Hand-Motions Recognition

  • Daehui Won;Lee, Hogil;Kim, Jinyoung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2002년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.51.5-51
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose and developed a keyglove using the touch-typing method as new solutions to the problem of text input into the mobile computing devices. This device recognizes that character is typed in though the hand's movements analysis and requires no additional space on a person's desktop or work surface, and can be easily used with computers of any size, even the smallest mobile computer, and is designed as an input device for wearable computers and virtual environment. The concept of the wearable input device based on human hand-molies recognition.

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