• Title/Summary/Keyword: input current pattern

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A Design of EMI / EMC Crossed Log-Periodic Dipole Antenna (EMI/EMC 측정용 십자형 대수 주기 다이폴 안테나의 설계 및 해석)

  • 김진태;최학근;진년강
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.48-58
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, a CLPDA (Crossed Log-Periodic Dipole Antenna) for EMI / EMC Measurement is presented, and is analyzed by Combining the moment method and the transmission line theory. The CLPDA has a broaddband characteristic. It is so important to achieve a impedance matching over op- erating frequency range that Twin-boom method is used at feed point. Here, the current distribution, input admittance, radiation pattern and gain are calculated. In practice CLPDA is fabricated. Calculated result for radiation pattern and gain are very closed to measured result.

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A Personal Identification Algorithm Utilizing Finger Crease Pattern (손가락 마디지문 패턴을 이용한 개인식별 알고리즘)

  • Chang, Seok-Won;Jung, Hee-Cheol;Choi, Hwan-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07g
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    • pp.2891-2894
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes an alternative personal identification algorithm using finger crease pattern which is assumed to overcome the disadvantages of the existing biometrics system. We used a CED camera with LED lighting as the input device. The original images were treated by employing a lowpass and highpass Jilter to get the reinforced finger boundaries and finger crease patterns, thereby threshold is applied. We tracked the boundaries of the finger and extracted the Images of the index, middle, and ring finger, thereafter applied noise reduction operation. In the last step, we performed the verifications of a person by matching one dimensional profiles of finger crease patterns. This algorithm shows the possibility of an alternative biometrics identification system to the current ones. Lastly, the comparative evaluation on our system and the other algorithm is presented.

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A Study of Dynamic Impact Models for Pile-Driver Breech Fatigue Testing System (대용량 포미장치 피로시험기의 충격 거동 모델링)

  • Cho, Chang-Ki;Cha, Ki-Up
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.511-519
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the modeling and validation of a pile-driver breech fatigue testing system model to replicate actual high pressure in a large caliber gun barrel. A hysteresis damping function was incorporated in the nonlinear impact force model. Test of real pile-driver breech fatigue testing system had been performed for model validation. Comparison of the experimental result and model simulation during impact were made. Numerical studies were performed to evaluate how the actual chamber pressure pattern in the live firing of gun barrel was affected by parameters' variation. Some of the parameters simulated included input velocity, damping coefficient and stiffness. As a result, a variety of actual chamber pressure pattern could be reproduced and controlled through current simulation model.

Research on Damage Identification of Buried Pipeline Based on Fiber Optic Vibration Signal

  • Weihong Lin;Wei Peng;Yong Kong;Zimin Shen;Yuzhou Du;Leihong Zhang;Dawei Zhang
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.511-517
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    • 2023
  • Pipelines play an important role in urban water supply and drainage, oil and gas transmission, etc. This paper presents a technique for pattern recognition of fiber optic vibration signals collected by a distributed vibration sensing (DVS) system using a deep learning residual network (ResNet). The optical fiber is laid on the pipeline, and the signal is collected by the DVS system and converted into a 64 × 64 single-channel grayscale image. The grayscale image is input into the ResNet to extract features, and finally the K-nearest-neighbors (KNN) algorithm is used to achieve the classification and recognition of pipeline damage.

Seasonal Variation of Water Mass Distributions in the Eastern Yellow Sea and the Yellow Sea Warm Current

  • Pang, Ig-Chan;Hyun, Kyung-Hoon
    • Journal of the korean society of oceanography
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.41-52
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    • 1998
  • A seasonal circulation pattern in the eastern Yellow Sea (EYS) is suggested from the water mass analysis and geostrophic calculation using the hydrographic data collected by National Fisheries Research and Development Institute during the years of 1970 to 1990. This research focuses on the presence of inflow of warm (and saline) waters into EYS in summer. EYS is divided into two regions in this paper: the west coast of Korea (WCK) and the central Yellow Sea (CYS). In CYS, waters are linked with warm waters near Cheju Island in winter, but with cold waters from the north in summer (in the lower layer). It is not simple to say about WCK because of the influences of freshwater input and tidal mixing. Nevertheless, water mass analysis reveals that along WCK, waters have the major mixing ratios (40-60%) of warm waters in summer, while the dominant mixing ratios (50-90%) of cold waters in winter. Such a seasonal change of water mass distribution can be explained only by seasonal circulation. In winter, warm waters flow northward into CYS and cold waters flow southward along WCK. In summer, warm waters flow northward along WCK and cold waters flow southward into CYS. This circulation pattern is supported by both statistical analysis and dynamic depth topography. Accordingly, Yellow Sea Warm Current may be defined as the inflow of warm waters to CYS in winter and to WCK in summer.

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Single-Phase Active Power Filter for Higher-order Harmonic Current Compensation (고차 고조파 전류의 보상을 위한 단상 능동전력필터)

  • Sung, Ki-Suk;Woo, Myung-Ho;Song, Joong-Ho;Choy, Ick;Lim, Myo-Taeg
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.7
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    • pp.500-508
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    • 2000
  • Basic design for single-phase active power filter, which aims at railway application provided with PWM-controlled converters, is comprehensively studied and its performance is presented in this paper. Active power filters are used to compensate railway signaling and public telecommunication interference due to the high-order harmonic currents generated in railway traction locomotives. A type of hybrid digital filter which is composed of low pass filter and high pass filter is proposed so that the desired harmonic reference current with accurate magnitude and phase shift can be extracted from catenary line current. A design criteria to determine input inductor L and output capacitor C is also described, considering voltage, current, PWM pattern, and switching frequency of the main converters. Finally, computer simulation and DSP-based experiments resulted from laboratory test are presented.

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The Application of Lagrangian Particle-Tracking Method to Modelling of Oil-Spill Dispersion (라그랑지안 입자추적법에 의한 유출유 확산모델링)

  • 정연철
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 1997
  • To predict the oil-spill dispersion in marine waters, the oil-spill dispersion model based on Lagrangian particle-tracking method was developed and applied to Kwangyang and Jinju Bay. The tidal current movements to be required as input data of the oil-spill dispersion model were obtained by a two-dimensional numerical tidal model. Evaluation of tidal current movements using mean tide was successful. Modelling results were compared with the field data obtained at spill site. There were some descrepancies between modeling results and field data. However, the general pattern of modelling results was similar to that of field data. Provided the real-time tidal currents and more accurate wind data are supported, more favorable results can be obtained.

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Design and Implementation of Low Power Touch Screen Controller for Mobile Devices (모바일용 저전력 터치 스크린 제어 회로 설계 및 구현)

  • Park, Sang-Bong
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.279-283
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    • 2012
  • In is paper, we design and implement the low power, high speed touch screen controller that calculates and outputs the coordinate of touch point on the touch screen of mobile devices. The system clock is 10HMz, the number of input channels is 21, standby current is $20{\mu}A$, dynamic range of input is 140pF~400pF and the response time is 0.1ms/frame. It contains the power management unit for low power, automatic impedance calibration unit in order to adapt to humidity, temperature and evaluation board, adjacent key and pattern interference suppression unit, serial interface unit of I2C and SPI. The function and performance is verified by using FPGA and $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS standard process. The implemented touch screen is designed for using in the double layer ITO(Indium Thin Oxide) module with diamond pattern and single layer ITO module for cost-effective which are applied to mobile phone or smart remote controller.

Analysis of the monopole antenna characteristcs of handy phone using Finite Difference Time Domain(FDTD) Method (시간영역 유한차분법을 이용한 휴대용 전화기의 모노폴 안테나 특성해석)

  • 손영수;윤현보
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.3-14
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    • 1995
  • The broadband input impedance, the input power and the radiation pattern of the monopole antenna attached to the handy phone operated at 800MHz are calculated by using the Finite Difference Time Domain(FDTD) Method. For the FDTD analysis of frequency characteristics of monopole antenna, the handy phone is modeled with the geometry that the monopole antenna is connected to a conducting box, and the modified FDTD algorithm[11] used the thin wire appproximation method and the Maxwell's integral equation from the original Yee algorithm is applied for the analysis of the wire structure. Also, by means of finding the current distribution directly from circumferencial magnetic filelds around the monopole antenna and the conducting box, the radiation pattern is calculated to observe the influence of the conducting box, and is compared with the results of the known mothod for the FDTD calculation of radiation pattern, For the experiments, the handy phone of which full length including antenna is .lambda. $\lambda$/2 is manufactured and we confirm that all computation results are agree well with the mea- sured values.

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A Study on the Signal Processing Techiques for Pattern Classification of Electrical Loads (전기부하 패턴분류를 위한 신호처리 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Young Bae;Kim, Dong Woo;Jin, Sangmin;Cho, Seongwon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.409-415
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    • 2016
  • Recently several techniques for disaster prevention based on IoT(Internet of Things) are being developed. In this paper, a new smart pattern classification method for electric loads is proposed. CT(Current Transformer) data are extracted from electric loads, and then the sampled CT data are converted using FFT and MFCC. FFT and FMCC data are used for the input data of neural networks. Experiments were conducted using FFT and MFCC data for 7 kinds of electric loads. Experiments results indicate the superiority of MFCC in comparison to FFT.