• Title/Summary/Keyword: inorganic polymer concrete

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Study on the Fire Resistance of Light Weight Inorganic Polymer Concrete Panel Wall (Inorganic Polymer Concrete를 이용한 경량패널의 내화특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Hwang, Ji-Soon;Kim, Woo-Jae;Kim, Dae-Hoi;Park, Dong-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.205-206
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    • 2011
  • Inorganic Polymer Concrete, a type of Alkali activated cement and concrete, is known for various excellent performances, especially for better performance in the area of high temperature heat resistance(thermal characteristic) than portland cement concrete.In this study, light weight concrete panel was manufactured using this Inorganic Polymer Concrete and then evaluated for fire resistance with a small-scale heating furnace. Since the result showed excellent fire resistance, it is considered usable for manufacturing fire resistant concrete panel wall.

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Fire Resistance of Inorganic Polymer Composites for Repair and Rehabilitation (보수.보강에 사용하는 무기계 폴리머 복합재료의 내열성능)

  • Balaguru, P.N.;Chung, Lan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.647-652
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    • 1997
  • Repair and rehabilitation of existing structures is becoming a major part of construction, both in the industrially developed and developing countries. Advanced high strength composites are being utilized more and more for these applications because they are much stronger than steel, non-corrosive, and light. The light weight reduces the construction cost and time sustantially. The fibers are normally made of aramid, carbon, or glass and the binders are typically epoxies or esters. One major disadvantage of these composites is the vulnerability to fire. In most instance, the temperature cannot exceed $300^{\cire}C$. Since carbon and glass can substain high temperatures, an inorganic polymer is being evaluated for use as a matrix. The matrix can sustain more than $1000^{\cire}C$. The results reported in this paper deal with the mechanical properties of carbon composites made with the inorganic polymer and the behavior strengthened reinforced concrete beams. The results indicate that the new matrix can be successfully utilized for a number of applications.

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A Study on the Properties of Concrete Mixed with Pozzolan Inorganic Polymer(PIP) Waterproof Admixture (인공 무기계 구체방수재를 혼입한 콘크리트의 물성에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Jee-Seung;Shin, Hwa-Cheol;Kim, Jin-Gu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, various of experiments were performed for checking the usefulness of Pozzolan Inorganic Polymer(PIP) Waterproof Admixture. The results of the experiment enabled to set the optimum mixture ratio of PIP waterproof admixture as 3.5%. Then, the test specimen mixed with PIP waterproof admixture was produced and consider whether meeting the quality standard of waterproofing admixture for concrete (KS F 4926) From the results, all the items such as mechanical properties and durability were meet the quality standard of KS. The PIP waterproof admixture concrete shows the high resistance of absorption, permeability and chloride ion penetration thanks to its internal components such as siliceous powder, zinc stearate and dispersive polymer.

An experimental study on durability evaluation of the concrete applied nano level inorganic polymer based coatings (나노합성 무기질 폴리머계 표면처리제를 적용한 콘크리트의 내구성능 평가에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Baek Jong-Myeong;Kim Eun-Kyeum
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1014-1020
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    • 2004
  • In this study, durability of the nano-level inorganic polymer based coatings which can provide a barrier against the ingress of moisture or aggressive ions to concrete is discussed. For the durability evaluation of the coatings, chloride penetration test, accelerating carbonation test, freezing and thawing test, and sulfate ponding test are conducted. As the result of this study, concrete applied nano-level inorganic polymer based coatings has a much higher resistance to the ingress of chloride ion, carbon dioxide, moisture and aggressive acid than plain concrete and epoxy resin based paint by means of crosslinking three-dimensional structure with concrete structure.

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A Study for Chemical Resistance of Polymer Cement Concrete Using Tailing (폐석 미분말을 혼입한 폴리머 시멘트 콘크리트의 내약품성에 관한 연구)

  • 전철수;연규석;이윤수;이필호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.355-360
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    • 1999
  • Polymer cement is made by the modifying ordinary cement concrete with polymer additive. Until now polymer cement concrete is not used for the structural member, but it is growing to be considered as developing uses such as a waterproof of roof slab, the structural member for protecting corrosion, and a road pavement. The plymer cement concrete, being used for those uses, is superior to the cement concrete against the inorganic, organic acid, salt of acetic acid and organic solvents generally. In this paper, the polymer cement concrete was made by the ratio of 1:1 of sands and tailing in fine aggregate in order to solve the environmental pollution which causes the social problem by the tailing, It was measured for the compressive strength, flexural strength, and chemicals resistance was tested by dealing with 10% HCI, 20% NaOH and 10% NaCl aqueous solution.

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Rapid hardening of polymer-modified mortars with accelerators (급경제를 이용한 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르의 속경성)

  • Jo, Young-Chul;Choi, Nak-Woon;Lee, Chol-Woong;Yang, Suk-Woo;So, Yang-Seob
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.731-734
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    • 2004
  • Admixture compounds for reducing setting time and accelerating early strength development of redispersible polymer powder-modified mortars were made by mixing various inorganic accelerating inorganic materials. Redispersible polymer powder-modified mortars are prepared with various accelerator contents, and it was tested for setting time, flexural and compressive strengths. As a result, the accelerators contribute to strength development of the mortars in the early curing age of 12h or less. In the viewpoint of early strength development of redispersible polymer powder-modified mortars, an accelerator content of $20\%$ is recommended.

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An Experimental Study on the Physical Properties with Changes to Si/Al Mol Ratio of Inorganic Polymer Mortar Binder (무기폴리머계 모르타르의 결합재 Si/Al 몰비 변화에 따른 물리적 특성)

  • Choi, Hae-Young;Park, Dong-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.749-752
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    • 2008
  • This experimental study compared polymer cement mortar with inorganic polymer binder mortar for physical properties by Si/Al mol ratio change of inorganic polymer binder. As the result of this experiment, We found that when Si/Al mol ratio goes up flexural strength and compressive strength increases but workability becomes worse. And according to the keeping them for 28 days we found that physcal property becomes worse when Si/Al mol ratio is larger than 2.61. When Si/Al mol ratio of inorganic polymer binder is from 2.43 to 2.61 compressive strength increases than over 32% after keeping for 7 days and over12 % for 28 days

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Strength Properties of CLC According to Additional Ratio of Polymer (폴리머 첨가율에 따른 CLC의 강도 특성)

  • Lee, Jeong-Taek;Lee, Chang- Woo;Hwang, Woo-Jun;Lee, Sang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.83-84
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    • 2022
  • Zero-energy construction is being emphasized due to environmental pollution. However, in the case of external insulation using organic insulation with good insulation performance, there are many studies on inorganic insulation as it shows limitations on fire stability. In addition, as the demand for stone for exterior walls increases, Cellular Light -weight Concrete(CLC) with polymer is used to supplement fire stability and insulation performance, and the construction of stone is complemented by combining organic insulation, inorganic insulation, and stone. In this study, the compressive strength and adhesion in tension of CLC are studied. As a result of the experiment, the compressive strength of 28 days according to the polymer addition rate did not change. The adhesion in tension according to the polymer addition rate tends to increase as the addition rate increases. The target adhesion in tension is 0.8 MPa, but the maximum value of the experiment did not reach the target value, and further research was needed to combine to maintain the density and improve the adhesion in tension.

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Characterization of Polymer and Nano-MMT-composite as Binder of Recycled-Pet Polymer Concrete (폴리머콘크리트의 결합제로서 PET재활용 폴리머와 나노 MMT 복합체의 특성)

  • Jo, Byung-Wan;Park, Seung-Kook
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.292-295
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    • 2004
  • Recently, polymer-clay hybrid materials have received considerable attention from both a fundamental research and application point of view. This organ-inorganic hybrid, which contains a nanoscale dispersion of the layered silicates, is a material with greatly improved thermal and mechanical characteristics. Two classes of nanocomposites were synthesized using an unsaturated polyester resin as the matrix and sodium montmorillonite as well as an organically modified montmorillonite as the reinforcing agents. X -ray diffraction pattern of the composites showed that the interlayer spacing of the modified montmorillonite were exfoliated in polymer matrix. The mechanical properties also supported these findings, since in general, tensile strength, modulus with modified montmorillonite were higher than the corresponding properties of the composites with unmodified montmorillonite. Adding organically modified clay improved the tensile strength of unsaturated polyester by $22\%$ and the tensile modulus of unsaturated polyester was also improved by $34\%$.

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An Experimental Study on the Physical Properties of Wood Wool Board Applied Inorganic Polymer Binder (무기 폴리머 결합재를 사용한 목모 보드의 물리적 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Choi, Hae-Young;Park, Dong-Cheol;Yang, Wan-Hee;Lee, Se-Hyun;Song, Tae-Hyup
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.853-856
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    • 2006
  • It is known that cement production not only consumes large amount of energy but also contributes substantially to the green house gas emission. Therefore, there is a demand to develope a new technology to produce energy efficient and environmental conscious cements. The most recent, wood wool ceramic board is being applied in various building material field, for example thermal insulating and acoustic absorption material. This paper focused on improvement of the physical properties for wood wool ceramic board applied inorganic polymer binder. As the result of this experiment, what we could obtain better wood wool ceramic board's properties such as density, water contests, water resistance and band strength, was 0.46, $10{\sim}12%$, 1.9% and $40kgf/cm^2$. This result can be applicable to commercial wood wool ceramic board.

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