• Title/Summary/Keyword: initial ship design

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A Study on Optimal Design of Blast Hardened Bulkheads to Reduce Vulnerability against Various Hit Scenarios (함정 피격 시나리오들에 대한 취약성 감소를 위한 폭발강화격벽 최적 설계 방법 연구)

  • Myojung, Kwak;Seungmin, Kwon;Yoojeong, Noh
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.59 no.6
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    • pp.413-422
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    • 2022
  • Blast Hardened Bulkheads (BHB) are used to suppress damage propagation by internal explosions to reduce ships'vulnerability. However, for this reason, the weight of the ship inevitably increased, and other functions such as the ships'mobility were bound to deteriorate. Therefore, it is essential in the initial design of the ship to optimize the dimensions of the bulkhead to minimize the weight while decreasing the vulnerability of the ship. Research on design optimization of BHB has been conducted, but it has not considered explosive load in various hit scenarios. This study proposed an optimal design method for the curtain plate type blast hardened bulkhead, which is currently frequently applied by the Korean Navy in consideration of various hit scenarios. Using genetic algorithms, multiobjective design optimizations that minimize weight increase as well as minimize damage to ships were obtained. By optimizing the dimensions of the BHB considering various hit scenarios, the ship's vulnerability was improved while maintaining its mobility due to weight reduction.

The study on ship's manoeuvrability through the analysis of the relationship of between hydrodynamic coefficient and ship hull parameter (선박 조종성능 연구를 위한 선체형상 파라메터와 유체력미계수와의 관계분석)

  • Im, Nam-Kyun;Kweon, Su-Kam;Yang, Hee-Joon;Kim, Se-Eun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.103-107
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    • 2005
  • This study was carried out to examine the prediction of ship's manoeuvrability in initial design stage. New parameter representing basic hull form and stern shape were proposed. Captive model test were carried out to investigate the correlation coefficient between hydrodynamic coefficient and hull parameter. The results showed which parameter are positive correlation with hydrodynamic coefficient. Moreover correlation was examined between sternhull shape and ship's manoeuvrability. These results can be used to predict a ship's manoeuvrability in initial design stage.

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A Study on the Trim and Resistance of Small Catamaran Using Numerical Analysis and a Model Test (수치해석 및 시험을 통한 소형 쌍동선의 종경사 및 저항 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-eun;Oh, Woo-jun;Hong, Chun-beom;Kim, Do-jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.591-596
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    • 2018
  • In Designing a Small Ship, the Design of the Trim for Sailing has a great influence on the Stability of the Ship as well as Resistance. The Center of Gravity of a Ship is mostly determined during Initial Design. This Study confirms the Effect of Trim on changes in Vertical Center of Gravity by Numerical Analysis for a Small Catamaran. The Results were examined in a Model test. However, No Model tests were conducted while varying the changes in Vertical Center of Gravity. Nonetheless, Investigation was completed for the Purpose of presenting Vertical Center of Gravity results according to plans for the Trim during Initial Design of a Small Ship. In order to verify the Results of Numerical Analysis, a Comparison with Experimental results was carried out. Alternation of Trim angle and Resistance performance according to changes in the Center of Gravity were studied.

Data Exchange of Initial Hull Form and Compartment Information with CAD system using STEP (STEP을 이용한 초기 선형 및 구획정보의 범용CAD 시스템으로의 데이터 교환 방법)

  • Seo, Jung-Woo;Lee, Kyu-Yeul
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 1997
  • In this parer, a protocol system is developed, which automates the sequential procedure that transforms the information of compartment generated by SIKOB, the calculation program of ship design, to the STEP format which is used as the input data of next level of ship design. The schemata representing hull form and compartment are constructed. The STEP physical files are made by instancing these schemata using the results of SIKOB. They are transmitted to the CAD system and then worked on the CAD system. It means that they could be used as the data of next level of ship design.

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Agent-Based Collaborative Design System and Case-Based Conflict Resolution (원격공동설계 시스템 구축을 위한 에이전트 기반 접근 및 사례기반 의사충돌 해결)

  • 이경호;이규열
    • Journal of Information Technology Application
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    • v.1
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    • pp.99-127
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    • 1999
  • Under the concept of global economy, the enterprises are assigning design and production environments around the world in different areas. A serious problem of information exchange emerges as companies use traditional hardware and very distinct softwares appropriate to their field of expertise. To overcome the decreased productivity due to the interruption of information, the concept of simultaneous engineering and concurrent design becomes very significant. In this article, an agent-based ship design system is developed in order to support a cooperation in distributed ship design environments. Above all, the conflicts that occur in the middle of knowledge sharing in the system must be resolved. An approach to do this is the case-based conflict resolution strategy formulated to resolve current conflict on the basis of previous resolved similar cases in agent-based collaborative design system environments. To do this conflict cases that occur in initial ship design stage are extracted. On the basis of the extracted cases, case-base is constructed. In addition conflict resolution handler located in the facilitator is developed to treat conflict problems effectively by reasoning of the case-base and thus presenting an appropriate solution. The validation of developed case-based conflict resolution strategy is evaluated by applying to collaborative design process in initial ship design stage, especially the machinery outfitting design, the preliminary design, the hullform design, and the structural design. Through the help of the cooperation of the design agents, the facilitator, the conflict resolution handler, and the case-based system, a designer can be supported effectively in his/her decision-making based on the previous cases resolved similarly.

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A Study on the Snap-through Behaviour According to the Initial Deflection Shape of Plate Members (초기처짐형상에 따른 판부재의 천이거동에 관한 연구)

  • 고재용;이계희;박주신
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.348-356
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the buckling is easy to happen a thin plate and High Tensile Steel is used at the steel structure and marine structure so that it is wide. Especially, the post-buckling is becoming important design criteria in the ship structure to use especially the High Tensile Steel. Consequently, it is important that we grasp the conduct post-buckling behaviour accurately at the stability of the ship structure or marine structure. In this study, examined closely about conduct and snap-through behaviour after initial buckling of thin plate structure which apply compressive load according to various kinds initial deflection shape under all edges simply supported condition that make by buckling formula in each payment in advance rule to place which is representative construction of hull. Analysis method is F.E.M in used ANSYS program and complicated nonlinear behaviour to analyze such as secondary buckling with snap-through behaviour. Nonlinear buckling control is applied between newton-raphson method and arc-length method in this study

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A Study on the Prediction of Maneuvering Motion for a Twin-Screw Twin-Rudder Ship at Initial Design Stage (초기설계 단계에서 2축2타선의 조종운동 추정에 관한 연구)

  • 이승건;이경우;이승재
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 1997
  • Mathematical model of maneuvering motion for a single-screw single-rudder ship is established and several applications to the special situations of maneuvering are attempted. While, the mathematical model for twin-screw twin-rudder ship is not presented so much, because that type of ship is not popular. Lee et al. have examined the characteristics of such ship by captive model tests in 1988, in Japan. This paper proposes new mathematical models for propeller effective wake (1 -${\omega}_p$) and effective neutral rudder angle ${delta}_R$ in the case of twin-screw twin-rudder ship. And some maneuvering motionse are calculated with proposed models and compared with exact simulations.

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A Study on the Prediction of Maneuvering Motion for a Twin-Screw Twin-Rudder Ship at Initial Design Stage (초기설계 단계에서 2축2타선의 조종운동 계산에 관한 연구)

  • 이승건;이경우;이승재
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 1996.09a
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 1996
  • Mathematical model of maneuvering motion for a single-screw single-rudder ship is established and several applications to the special situations of maneuvering are attempted. While the mathematical model for twin-screw twin-rudder ship is not studied presented so much because that type of ship is not popular. Lee et al. have examined the characteristics of such ship by captive model tests in 1988 in Japan. This paper proposes new mathematical models for propeller effective wake (1-wp) and effective neutral rudder angle $\delta$R in the case of twin-screw twin-rudder ship. And some maneuvering motions are calculated with proposed models and compared with exact simulations.

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A Study on the Hull Form Design System for CIM In Shipbuilding (조선 CIM을 위한 선형 설계 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, I.G.;Lee, W.J.;Jo, H.J.;Yoon, D.Y.;Choi, Y.B.
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.182-188
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    • 1996
  • The hull form design is the first step of the concurrent ship design and production. At this point of view, to provide the hull form design system is very important to build the CIM system in shipbuilding. For this, we described about the functionality and the practices of the hull form design for the initial design stage based on the CIM concept. Also, we developed the hull form design system (DWHULL) using commercial 3D-CAD system. In the conclusions, we suggested the advance of the system and the direction of further development functions.

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Study on a Layout Design Method for Leisure Ship Production Factories using a Heuristic Location-Allocation Algorithm

  • Lee, Dong-Kun;Jeong, Yong-Kuk;Shin, Jong-Gye
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.277-284
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    • 2013
  • To ensure that the production system of a factory is efficient, the factory layout design should consider the location and material flow plans of facilities, workshops, and storage areas. Highly productive factories need to have an optimized layout planning process, and a customized design methodology of the production system is a necessity for feasible layout planning. This paper presents a method for designing a layout module's size and shape and provides a heuristic location-allocation algorithm for the modules. The method is implemented and validated using a rich internet application-based platform. The layout design method is based on the leisure ship production process; this method can be used for designing the layout of a new factory or remodeling an existing factory and its production system. In contrast to existing layout methods, the inputs required for the proposed method, such as target products, production processes, and human-resource plans, are simple. This layout design method provides a useful solution for the initial stage of factory design.