• 제목/요약/키워드: information search behavior

검색결과 446건 처리시간 0.024초

대학생의 대학도서관 학술정보 탐색행동 연구 - 계획된 행동이론을 기반으로 - (A Study of Student Search Behavior in an Academic Library: Using Theory of Planned Behavior)

  • 곽철완
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제51권2호
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    • pp.157-178
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구의 목적은 대학생들의 다양한 생활태도와 특성이 대학도서관에서 학술정보 탐색행동에 어떤 영향을 미치는지 계획된 행동이론을 적용하여 조사하는데 있다. 설문지법을 이용하여 대학생을 대상으로 데이터를 수집하였으며, 데이터 분석을 위해 일원배치분산분석, 요인분석, 회기분석, 군집분석 등의 통계방법을 사용하였다. 연구결과 계획된 행동이론이 학술정보 탐색행동에 적용될 수 있음을 확인하였으며, 전공계열과 도서관 이용 빈도가 탐색행동에 대한 태도, 인지된 행동통제, 탐색행동 의사 변인에 있어서 유의미한 차이를 보여주었다. 학생 유형은 보수형, 독립형, 사교형, 유행형으로 구분되었는데, 이 중 사교형 학생 유형이 탐색행동에 영향을 미치고 있었다. 6개 군집으로 구분한 결과 사교형 및 독립형의 학생 유형과 도서관 이용 빈도가 높은 학생들이 많이 포함된 집단에서 학술정보 탐색행동에 적극적인 의사를 가지고 있었다.

A qualitative comparison study of information search behavior in online distribution

  • MIAO, Miao
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제19권7호
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    • pp.61-73
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study offers suggestions to e-commerce companies for increasing shoppers' repurchase intention by considering the effect of distribution information in online shopping. It applies complexity theory to incorporate habitual information search behavior and shopper characteristics into the Stimulus-Organism-Response model and indicates how these complex factors work together in online shopping. Research design, data, and methodology: This study used an interview survey of 158 Vietnamese consumers with an experience of online shopping. A fuzzy-set Qualitative Comparative Analysis (fsQCA) was used to examine the relationship between antecedents and outcomes depending on complex conditions in the given contexts. Results: The results (1) indicate the importance of observing information search patterns and investigating their influence on online distribution, and (2) clarify what kind of configurations, under what conditions, predict a high or low outcome; this provides evidence and hints for the development of frameworks for future studies. Conclusions: The findings suggest that shoppers' unconscious, habitual behavior can work with conscious attitude factors, such as satisfaction, to increase their repurchase intention. Hence, e-commerce companies should consider how to present useful distribution information and create functions that allow shoppers to engage with a variety of information while increasing their repurchase intention on the site.

여행자 관심 기반 스마트 여행 수요 예측 모형 개발: 웹검색 트래픽 정보를 중심으로 (The Development of Travel Demand Nowcasting Model Based on Travelers' Attention: Focusing on Web Search Traffic Information)

  • 박도형
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.171-185
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    • 2017
  • Purpose Recently, there has been an increase in attempts to analyze social phenomena, consumption trends, and consumption behavior through a vast amount of customer data such as web search traffic information and social buzz information in various fields such as flu prediction and real estate price prediction. Internet portal service providers such as google and naver are disclosing web search traffic information of online users as services such as google trends and naver trends. Academic and industry are paying attention to research on information search behavior and utilization of online users based on the web search traffic information. Although there are many studies predicting social phenomena, consumption trends, political polls, etc. based on web search traffic information, it is hard to find the research to explain and predict tourism demand and establish tourism policy using it. In this study, we try to use web search traffic information to explain the tourism demand for major cities in Gangwon-do, the representative tourist area in Korea, and to develop a nowcasting model for the demand. Design/methodology/approach In the first step, the literature review on travel demand and web search traffic was conducted in parallel in two directions. In the second stage, we conducted a qualitative research to confirm the information retrieval behavior of the traveler. In the next step, we extracted the representative tourist cities of Gangwon-do and confirmed which keywords were used for the search. In the fourth step, we collected tourist demand data to be used as a dependent variable and collected web search traffic information of each keyword to be used as an independent variable. In the fifth step, we set up a time series benchmark model, and added the web search traffic information to this model to confirm whether the prediction model improved. In the last stage, we analyze the prediction models that are finally selected as optimal and confirm whether the influence of the keywords on the prediction of travel demand. Findings This study has developed a tourism demand forecasting model of Gangwon-do, a representative tourist destination in Korea, by expanding and applying web search traffic information to tourism demand forecasting. We compared the existing time series model with the benchmarking model and confirmed the superiority of the proposed model. In addition, this study also confirms that web search traffic information has a positive correlation with travel demand and precedes it by one or two months, thereby asserting its suitability as a prediction model. Furthermore, by deriving search keywords that have a significant effect on tourism demand forecast for each city, representative characteristics of each region can be selected.

의류 제품특성, 상황특성이 소비자의 인티넷 탐색 행동에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Product and Situation on Internet Browsing Behavior for Fashion Products)

  • 심수인;장세정;이유리
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제32권7호
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    • pp.1046-1055
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of product variables(i.e., fashionability, brand fame) and situational variables(i.e., time constraint, usage occasion) on the internet browsing behavior (i.e., prepurchase search; ongoing search for products, stores, fashion trends, promotions, and post-purchasing information) for fashion products. This study developed hypothetical scenarios based on the factorial design of the two independent variables for the survey with a questionnaire. All items in the questionnaire were measured on a six-point scale. By convenience sampling and on-line survey, a total of 209 usable responses were used for further analyses. The results show as follows; firstly, respondents more intensively browse for information search on products, stores and fashion trends when the style of browsing products is trendy. Secondly, whether the fashion products have a famous brand name or not has a significant influence on browsing behavior for stores and fashion trends information search. Thirdly, time constraint is found to influence significantly on respondents' browsing for promotions information search. Lastly, occasion for product worn shows a significant influence on browsing behavior for stores and fashion trends information search. The managerial implications are provided based on findings.

초등학생의 학교도서관 자료 검색 행태 분석을 통한 독서로DLS의 자료 접근성 향상 방안 고찰 (A Study on Improving of Access to School Library Collection through Elementary School Students' DLS Search Behavior Analysis)

  • 강봉숙;임정훈
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제58권2호
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    • pp.317-342
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구의 목적은 DLS에서 초등학생의 정보검색행태 분석을 통해 학교도서관 자료 접근성 향상 방안을 탐색적으로 고찰하는데 있다. 이에 학교도서관에서 DLS 검색을 시도하는 학생 26명을 대상으로 DLS 검색 과정을 녹화하고 정보요구 전반에 대한 검색-전 질문지와 검색 과정과 결과에 대한 검색-후 질문지를 통해 자료를 수집하였다. 분석 결과, 평소 DLS 이용의 주목적이 단순 여가 독서인 경우, 검색 시간과 검색어 수가 많은 경우, 검색 결과가 지나치게 많은 경우 검색 만족도가 낮게 나타났다. 이에 교과 연계 메타데이터 요소를 개발하고 교과별 시소러스를 구축하여 목록 구축과 이용자 검색 지원에 활용해야 함을 강조하였다. 또 DLS가 외부 검색에서 기본적으로 제공하는 기능을 포함하고, 검색어 선정, 검색 후 결과 적합성 판단이 부족한 초등학생에게 정보활용교육을 체계적으로 실시할 수 있도록 자원 측면, 교육과정 측면의 기반을 마련해야 할 것이다. 또한 외부 자원과의 통합 검색 서비스, 개인 맞춤형 도서 추천 서비스를 제공하는 것을 제안하였다.

체면민감성이 허영심과 소비행동에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of Social Face Sensitivity on Vanity and Consumption Behavior)

  • 박은희
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제51권4호
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    • pp.413-424
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of social face sensitivity on vanity and consumption behavior. Questionnaires were administered to 461 college students living in Deagu Metropolitan City and Kyungbook province. Frequency, factor analysis, reliability analysis, regression analysis, and t-test were used for data analysis. Social face sensitivity was categorized into consciousness of being embarrassed, social formality, other consciousness and prestigiousness. Vanity factors were found as physical price, achievement concern, achievement price, and physical concern. Consumption behavior were categorized into 5 factors such as ostentatious consumption, impulsive buying, external information search, brand trust, utilization of internet information and material-oriented. Consciousness of being embarrassed, social formality, and other consciousness, the sub-variables of social face sensitivity had significant effects on achievement concerns and physical concerns. Other consciousness of social face sensitivity had significant effects on all factors of consumption behaviors. There was significant differences in the prestige of social face sensitivity and physical concerns of vanity and ostentatious consumption, impulsive buying, and also in external information search and utilization of internet information of consumer behavior. This indicates that women showed high physical concerns for vanity and ostentatious consumption, impulsive buying, external information search and utilization of internet information of consumption behavior while men care more about prestigiousness of social face sensitivity.

질의 로그 분석을 통한 네이버 이용자의 검색 형태 연구 (Information Seeking Behavior of the NAVER Users via Query Log Analysis)

  • 이준호;박소연;권혁성
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.27-41
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    • 2003
  • 이용자와 검색 서비스 시스템의 모든 검색 과정을 기록한 질의 로그는 이용자의 실제 검색 행위를 사실적으로 반영한다. 따라서, 웹 검색 이용자들의 검색 행태를 이해하기위하여 웹 검색 서비스 시스템이 생성한 질의 로그를 분석하는 방법이 널리 사용되고 있다. 본 연구는 네이버 이용자의 웹 검색 행태를 파악하기 위하여 기존의 질의 로그 분석 방법론을 보완하여 제시한다. 또한, 본 연구는 통합 검색, 디텍토리 검색, 웹 문서 검색과 같은 다양한 검색 유형에 대하여 일주일 동안 생성된 질의 로그를 분석함으로써 네이버 웹 검색 이용자들의 전반적인 검색 행태를 파악하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 보다 효과적인 웹 검색 시스템 개발과 서비스 구축에 기여할 것으로 기대된다.

의복쇼핑성향에 따른 온라인 구전 정보탐색행동에 관한 연구 (A study on online WOM search behavior based on shopping orientation)

  • 이안지;이영주
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.57-71
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    • 2018
  • Since consumers have become more comfortable with providing and receiving information online, 'online word of mouth' has been gaining consideration as one of the major information sources. Also, the shopping orientation of consumers has been proven to be an important determinant of consumer behavior. Therefore, the study investigated the differences in online WOM behavior based on shopping orientation. Hedonic, loyal, and syntonic styles were the types of shopping orientation considered, and the study focused on information retrieval tendencies, the motivation of online WOM search, searching online WOM sources, and the contents for the online WOM behavior. The research conducted an off-line survey targeting females in their twenties. The total number of data sets used in the empirical study was 125, and these were analyzed by SPSS 20.0: factors analysis, Cronbach's ${\alpha}$, k-means cluster, ANOVA, Duncan's multiple range test, Kruskal-Wallis, Mann-Whitney, and Bonferroni correction. The participants were divided into 3 kinds of shopping orientation groups named 'trend-pursuit', 'passive', and 'loyal'. As a result, there were significant differences in online WOM behavior discovered between the groups. Firstly, the 'trend-pursuit' group had the highest number of ongoing searches while the 'loyal' group had the highest number of pre-purchase search. Secondly, the 'trend-pursuit' and 'loyal' groups both had the motivations of online WOM search, hedonic and utility, whereas the 'passive' group had the lowest motivations for both motivations. Thirdly, the 'loyal' group frequently referred to reviews on shopping malls as online WOM sources. The research provided a better understanding of the online WOM behavior of present consumers and suggests that fashion related corporations map out marketing strategies with the understanding of these behaviors.

소비자의 식품 위해요인에 대한 인식도 및 식품 안전에 대한 정보탐색 행동 (Consumers' Awareness of the Risk Elements Associated with Foods and Information Search Behavior Regarding Food Safety)

  • 김효정;김미라
    • 동아시아식생활학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.116-129
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    • 2009
  • The study was conducted to evaluate consumer awareness of the risk elements associated with foods and their information search behavior regarding food safety. The data were collected from 504 adult consumers living in Seoul, Busan, Incheon, Daegu, Daejeon, and Gwangju through a self-administered questionnaire on August, 2006. Frequency analyses, t tests, one-way analysis of variance, and Duncan's multiple range comparison tests were conducted to analyze the responses using SPSS v. 14.0. The levels of recognition of consumers regarding each risk element were generally low. Many respondents answered that they obtained information regarding food safety from TV/radio/newspapers and family/relatives/friends/neighbors. The respondents also indicated that they had strong confidence in the information from family/relatives/friends/neighbors. Additionally, most respondents required information regarding heavy metal contamination, endoctrine disruptors, and avian influenza.

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고등학생의 DLS 검색행태 분석을 통한 학교도서관 자료 접근성 향상 방안 고찰 (A Study on Improving of Access to School Library Collection through High School Students' DLS Search Behavior Analysis)

  • 정영미;강봉숙
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제51권2호
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    • pp.355-379
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    • 2020
  • 학교도서관업무지원시스템(DLS)은 학교도서관 자료에 대한 핵심적 접근 도구이다. 본 연구의 목적은 DLS에서의 학생들의 정보검색행태 분석을 통해 학교도서관 자료 접근성 향상 방안을 탐색적으로 고찰하는 데 있다. 이에 학교도서관에서 DLS 검색을 시도하는 학생 42명을 대상으로 DLS 검색과정을 녹화하고 정보요구 전반에 대한 검색-전 질문지와 검색과정과 결과에 대한 검색-후 질문지를 통해 자료를 수집하였다. 분석결과, 평소 DLS 이용의 주목적이 단순 여가 독서인 경우, 정보요구가 상대적으로 모호한 경우, 그리고 검색과정에서 복잡한 상황을 겪는 경우 등에서 검색 성공률과 검색 만족도가 낮게 나타났다. 검색 만족도는 검색시간 충분성에 대한 만족도가 가장 높게, 검색 결과 만족도가 가장 낮게 나타났다. 기타 의견으로 정보 통합 검색, 관련 자료추천, 소장 위치 출력, 모바일 앱을 통한 음성 인식, 검색 실수 자동 교정 기능 등 요구가 있었다. 이를 통해 다음과 같이 제언할 수 있다. 첫째, 진학 및 진로정보 제공에 대한 교육 수요자의 요구를 반영하여 DLS 역시 진학 및 진로정보를 제공하는 기능을 보완해야 한다. 둘째, 일반적 정보 검색 시스템 수준으로의 DLS 기능 개선이 필수적이다. 셋째, 학교도서관 현장 인력과 DLS 관리 당국 간 긴밀한 협력을 위한 인프라가 구축되어야 한다.