• Title/Summary/Keyword: information propagation

Search Result 2,178, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

An Efficient Method to Obtain MCF in Millimeter Wave Systems

  • Lee, Jong-Gil
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.28 no.3A
    • /
    • pp.151-156
    • /
    • 2003
  • Millimeter waves are potentially useful for high resolution ranging and imaging in low optical visibility conditions such as fog and smoke. Also, They can be used for wide band communications since the currently used spectrum bands are already crowded. However, it is necessary to develop a theoretical and experimental understanding of millimeter wave propagation to assess the performance of millimeter wave systems. The intensity fluctuations and mutual coherence function (MCF) describe atmospheric effects on the millimeter wave propagation. Using the quasi-optical method (QOM), a practical and efficient method is suggested to obtain MCF from the flux measurement in the antenna focal plane.

Numerical Analysis of Ultrashort Pulse Propagation in Optical Fiber using by LabVIEW (LabVIEW를 이용한 광섬유에서 극초단 펄스 전파의 수치해석)

  • Hwang, Dae-Seok;Lee, Ho-Guen;Lee, Young-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.431-434
    • /
    • 2005
  • LabVIEW를 사용하여 광섬유에서의 극초단 펄스 전파의 특성에 관한 연구를 수행하였다. 수치해석을 위해 1550nm의 극초단 광원을 Silica재질의 광섬유에 도파시키고 Split Step Fourier 방법을 이용하여 전파특성을 계산하였다.

  • PDF

A Study on the propagation channel modeling for Korean joint tactical Data Link (한국형 합동전술데이터링크 구축을 위한 관한 전파환경 채널 모델링)

  • Lee, Sung-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2012.11a
    • /
    • pp.814-817
    • /
    • 2012
  • It has to secure the reliability for the propagation performance in the physical layer of the products for comprising system in order to satisfy the service quality. The radiowave environment under the actual service circumstance is measured. By using the channel model which models and which it obtains, the performance about the access device tries to be tested under the laboratory environment and there is the object of channel modeling.

A Community-Based Influence Measuring Scheme in Delay-Tolerant Networks (지연 감내 네트워크에서 커뮤니티 기반 영향력 측정 기법)

  • Kim, Chan-Myung;Kim, Yong-Hwan;Han, Youn-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.38B no.1
    • /
    • pp.87-96
    • /
    • 2013
  • Influence propagation is an important research issue in social networks. Influence propagation means that the status or the disposition of nodes get changed by new idea, information and gossip propagated by other nodes. Influenced nodes also make other nodes influenced across the network. The influence propagation problem based on 'word of mouth' referral is to find most influential nodes set in networks to maximize influence. In this paper, we study the influence measuring and finding most influential nodes set in Delay-Tolerant Networks. It is difficult to measure exact influential power in Delay-Tolerant networks where network topology is not stable due to the nodal mobility. In this paper, we propose a distributed scheme that each node constructs $k$-clique community structure and estimates local influential power in Delay-Tolerant Networks. Simulation results show that the influential nodes information estimated by proposed scheme is in agreement with a global view of influential nodes information.

Deep Learning: High-quality Imaging through Multicore Fiber

  • Wu, Liqing;Zhao, Jun;Zhang, Minghai;Zhang, Yanzhu;Wang, Xiaoyan;Chen, Ziyang;Pu, Jixiong
    • Current Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.4 no.4
    • /
    • pp.286-292
    • /
    • 2020
  • Imaging through multicore fiber (MCF) is of great significance in the biomedical domain. Although several techniques have been developed to image an object from a signal passing through MCF, these methods are strongly dependent on the surroundings, such as vibration and the temperature fluctuation of the fiber's environment. In this paper, we apply a new, strong technique called deep learning to reconstruct the phase image through a MCF in which each core is multimode. To evaluate the network, we employ the binary cross-entropy as the loss function of a convolutional neural network (CNN) with improved U-net structure. The high-quality reconstruction of input objects upon spatial light modulation (SLM) can be realized from the speckle patterns of intensity that contain the information about the objects. Moreover, we study the effect of MCF length on image recovery. It is shown that the shorter the fiber, the better the imaging quality. Based on our findings, MCF may have applications in fields such as endoscopic imaging and optical communication.

Maximum Product Detection Algorithm for Group Testing Frameworks

  • Seong, Jin-Taek
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.95-101
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this paper, we consider a group testing (GT) framework which is to find a set of defective samples out of a large number of samples. To handle this framework, we propose a maximum product detection algorithm (MPDA) which is based on maximum a posteriori probability (MAP). The key idea of this algorithm exploits iterative detection to propagate belief to neighbor samples by exchanging marginal probabilities between samples and output results. The belief propagation algorithm as a conventional approach has been used to detect defective samples, but it has computational complexity to obtain the marginal probability in the output nodes which combine other marginal probabilities from the sample nodes. We show that the our proposed MPDA provides a benefit to reduce computational complexity up to 12% in runtime, while its performance is only slightly degraded compared to the belief propagation algorithm. And we verify the simulations to compare the difference of performance.

Database Construction for Design of the Components Software by Using an Incremental Update Propagation

  • Oh, Am-Suk;Kwon, Oh-Hyun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.583-593
    • /
    • 2003
  • Engineering design applications require the support of long transactions in cooperative environments. The problem of the existing copy/update/merge approaches is that the partial effects of a committed transaction may be not part of the merged version. This paper introduces a new cooperative transaction model, which allows updates to be progressively notified or propagated into other transactions accessing the same object. To support incremental update propagation and notification, we use the term dynamic dependency to define the intertransaction dependency relationships among all the objects checked out from the public database. Consistency in multiple copies of the same object is achieved by a two-phase delta-merge protocol. Our model provides a synchronization of cooperative updates performed in several workspaces without using locking mechanisms.

  • PDF

Decoding Performance and Complexity of Reed-Muller Codes in TETRA (TETRA RM 부호의 복호 알고리즘 비교)

  • Park, Gi-Yoon;Kim, Dae-Ho;Oh, Wang-Rok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2010.10a
    • /
    • pp.162-164
    • /
    • 2010
  • Terrestrial trunked radio (TETRA) standard specifies shortened Reed-Muller (RM) codes as forward error correction means for control signals. In this paper, we compare decoding algorithms for RM codes in TETRA, in terms of performance and complexity trade-off. Belief propagation and majority logic decoding algorithms are selected for comparison.

  • PDF

A Measurement of Multi-path Propagation Characteristics for 2.4GHz Radio at roadside (도로변에서의 2.4GHz 전파 다중경로 전파특성 측정)

  • Oh, Jong-Taek;Cho, Dong-Kwon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.27 no.1B
    • /
    • pp.108-113
    • /
    • 2002
  • Short range communications between road-side equipments and on-board equipment is very important for ITS(intelligent Transport System). Roadside communication is for short range communication, and needs performance of high data bit rate and should support the function for very short term communication. In addition to it, a radio propagation characteristics is very different according to a road environment. In this paper, for reliable roadside communication, the radio multi-path propagation profile at roadside is measured and the characteristics is analyzed.

A number detection and recognition through a neural network (신경망을 통한 숫자 검출 및 인식)

  • Cho, Hyun-Gu;Kim, Nam-Ho;Kim, Chan-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2007.10a
    • /
    • pp.981-984
    • /
    • 2007
  • Character recognition is one field of pattern recognition which comes true the ability of the human being with the computer. In this paper, we performed a comparative study on mostly used method of number detection and recognition. Also number recognition from hazard brain the human being with the model. We research about fundamental principle and back propagation algorithm for studying of neural networks.

  • PDF