• Title/Summary/Keyword: information granulation (IG)

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Multiobjective Space Search Optimization and Information Granulation in the Design of Fuzzy Radial Basis Function Neural Networks

  • Huang, Wei;Oh, Sung-Kwun;Zhang, Honghao
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.636-645
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    • 2012
  • This study introduces an information granular-based fuzzy radial basis function neural networks (FRBFNN) based on multiobjective optimization and weighted least square (WLS). An improved multiobjective space search algorithm (IMSSA) is proposed to optimize the FRBFNN. In the design of FRBFNN, the premise part of the rules is constructed with the aid of Fuzzy C-Means (FCM) clustering while the consequent part of the fuzzy rules is developed by using four types of polynomials, namely constant, linear, quadratic, and modified quadratic. Information granulation realized with C-Means clustering helps determine the initial values of the apex parameters of the membership function of the fuzzy neural network. To enhance the flexibility of neural network, we use the WLS learning to estimate the coefficients of the polynomials. In comparison with ordinary least square commonly used in the design of fuzzy radial basis function neural networks, WLS could come with a different type of the local model in each rule when dealing with the FRBFNN. Since the performance of the FRBFNN model is directly affected by some parameters such as e.g., the fuzzification coefficient used in the FCM, the number of rules and the orders of the polynomials present in the consequent parts of the rules, we carry out both structural as well as parametric optimization of the network. The proposed IMSSA that aims at the simultaneous minimization of complexity and the maximization of accuracy is exploited here to optimize the parameters of the model. Experimental results illustrate that the proposed neural network leads to better performance in comparison with some existing neurofuzzy models encountered in the literature.

Optimization of IG_based Fuzzy Set Fuzzy Model by Means of Adaptive Hierarchical Fair Competition-based Genetic Algorithms (적응형 계층적 공정 경쟁 유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 정보입자 기반 퍼지집합 퍼지모델의 최적화)

  • Choe, Jeong-Nae;O, Seong-Gwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.366-369
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 계층적 공정 경쟁 유전자 알고리즘을 통한 비선형시스템의 정보입자 기반 퍼지집합 퍼지집합 모델의 최적화 방법을 제안한다. 퍼지집합 모델은 주로 전문가의 경험에 기반을 두어 얻어지기 때문에 동정과 최적화 과정이 필요하며 GAs를 이용하여 퍼지모델을 최적화한 연구가 많이 있다. GAs는 전역 해를 찾을 수 있는 최적화 알고리즘으로 잘 알려져 있지만 조기 수렴 문제를 포함하고 있다. 병렬유전자 알고리즘(PGA)은 조기수렴를 더디게 하고 전역 해를 찾기 위한 진화알고리즘이다. 적응형 계층적 공정 경쟁기반 유전자 알고리즘(AHFCGA)을 이용하여 퍼지모델의 입력변수, 멤버쉽함수의 수, 멤버쉽함수의 정점 등의 전반부 구조와 파라미터를 동정하였고, LSE를 사용하여 후반부 파라미터를 동정하였으며 실험적 예제를 통하여 제안된 방법의 성능을 평가한다.

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A Study on Genetically Optimized Fuzzy Set-based Polynomial Neural Networks (진화이론을 이용한 최적화 Fuzzy Set-based Polynomial Neural Networks에 관한 연구)

  • Rho, Seok-Beom;Oh, Sung-Kwun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.346-348
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    • 2004
  • In this rarer, we introduce a new Fuzzy Polynomial Neural Networks (FPNNs)-like structure whose neuron is based on the Fuzzy Set-based Fuzzy Inference System (FS-FIS) and is different from that of FPNNs based on the Fuzzy relation-based Fuzzy Inference System (FR-FIS) and discuss the ability of the new FPNNs-like structurenamed Fuzzy Set-based Polynomial Neural Networks (FSPNN). The premise parts of their fuzzy rules are not identical, while the consequent parts of the both Networks (such as FPNN and FSPNN) are identical. This difference results from the angle of a viewpoint of partition of input space of system. In other word, from a point of view of FS-FIS, the input variables are mutually independent under input space of system, while from a viewpoint of FR-FIS they are related each other. In considering the structures of FPNN-like networks such as FPNN and FSPNN, they are almost similar. Therefore they have the same shortcomings as well as the same virtues on structural side. The proposed design procedure for networks' architecture involves the selection of appropriate nodes with specific local characteristics such as the number of input variables, the order of the polynomial that is constant, linear, quadratic, or modified quadratic functions being viewed as the consequent part of fuzzy rules, and a collection of the specific subset of input variables. On the parameter optimization phase, we adopt Information Granulation (IG) based on HCM clustering algorithm and a standard least square method-based learning. Through the consecutive process of such structural and parametric optimization, an optimized and flexible fuzzy neural network is generated in a dynamic fashion. To evaluate the performance of the genetically optimized FSPNN (gFSPNN), the model is experimented with using gas furnace process dataset.

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Design of Fuzzy Models with the Aid of an Improved Differential Evolution (개선된 미분 진화 알고리즘에 의한 퍼지 모델의 설계)

  • Kim, Hyun-Ki;Oh, Sung-Kwun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.399-404
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    • 2012
  • Evolutionary algorithms such as genetic algorithm (GA) have been proven their effectiveness when applying to the design of fuzzy models. However, it tends to suffer from computationally expensWive due to the slow convergence speed. In this study, we propose an approach to develop fuzzy models by means of an improved differential evolution (IDE) to overcome this limitation. The improved differential evolution (IDE) is realized by means of an orthogonal approach and differential evolution. With the invoking orthogonal method, the IDE can search the solution space more efficiently. In the design of fuzzy models, we concern two mechanisms, namely structure identification and parameter estimation. The structure identification is supported by the IDE and C-Means while the parameter estimation is realized via IDE and a standard least square error method. Experimental studies demonstrate that the proposed model leads to improved performance. The proposed model is also contrasted with the quality of some fuzzy models already reported in the literature.