• 제목/요약/키워드: information classification

검색결과 8,303건 처리시간 0.042초

Cross platform classification of microarrays by rank comparison

  • Lee, Sunho
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.475-486
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    • 2015
  • Mining the microarray data accumulated in the public data repositories can save experimental cost and time and provide valuable biomedical information. Big data analysis pooling multiple data sets increases statistical power, improves the reliability of the results, and reduces the specific bias of the individual study. However, integrating several data sets from different studies is needed to deal with many problems. In this study, I limited the focus to the cross platform classification that the platform of a testing sample is different from the platform of a training set, and suggested a simple classification method based on rank. This method is compared with the diagonal linear discriminant analysis, k nearest neighbor method and support vector machine using the cross platform real example data sets of two cancers.

Multiclass SVM Model with Order Information

  • Ahn, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Kyoung-Jae
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.331-334
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    • 2006
  • Original Support Vsctor Machines (SVMs) by Vapnik were used for binary classification problems. Some researchers have tried to extend original SVM to multiclass classification. However, their studies have only focused on classifying samples into nominal categories. This study proposes a novel multiclass SVM model in order to handle ordinal multiple classes. Our suggested model may use less classifiers but predict more accurately because it utilizes additional hidden information, the order of the classes. To validate our model, we apply it to the real-world bond rating case. In this study, we compare the results of the model to those of statistical and typical machine learning techniques, and another multi class SVM algorithm. The result shows that proposed model may improve classification performance in comparison to other typical multiclass classification algorithms.

Case based Reasoning System with Two Dimensional Reduction Technique for Customer Classification Model

  • Kim, Kyoung-Jae;Ahn, Hyun-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2005년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.383-386
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    • 2005
  • This study proposes a case based reasoning system with two dimensional reduction techniques. In this study, vertical and horizontal dimensions of the research data are reduced through hybrid feature and instance selection process using genetic algorithms. We applied the proposed model to customer classification model which utilizes customers' demographic characteristics as inputs to predict their buying behavior for the specific product. Experimental results show that the proposed technique may improve the classification accuracy and outperform various optimized models of typical CBR system.

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A New Method for Classification of Structural Textures

  • Lee, Bongkyu
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.125-133
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we present a new method that combines the characteristics of edge in-formation and second-order neural networks for the classification of structural textures. The edges of a texture are extracted using an edge detection approach. From this edge information, classification features called second-order features are obtained. These features are fed into a second-order neural network for training and subsequent classification. It will be shown that the main disadvantage of using structural methods in texture classifications, namely, the difficulty of the extraction of texels, is overcome by the proposed method.

Analysis of Classification Accuracy for Multiclass Problems (다중 클래스 분포 문제에 대한 분류 정확도 분석)

  • 최의선;이철희
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(4)
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    • pp.190-193
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we investigate the distribution of classification accuracies of multiclass problems in the feature space and analyze performances of the conventional feature extraction algorithms. In order to find the distribution of classification accuracies, we sample the feature space and compute the classification accuracy corresponding to each sampling point. Experimental results showed that there exist much better feature sets that the conventional feature extraction algorithms fail to find. In addition, the distribution of classification accuracies is useful for developing and evaluating the feature extraction algorithm.

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Discriminant Analysis of Binary Data by Using the Maximum Entropy Distribution

  • Lee, Jung Jin;Hwang, Joon
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.909-917
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    • 2003
  • Although many classification models have been used to classify binary data, none of the classification models dominates all varying circumstances depending on the number of variables and the size of data(Asparoukhov and Krzanowski (2001)). This paper proposes a classification model which uses information on marginal distributions of sub-variables and its maximum entropy distribution. Classification experiments by using simulation are discussed.

Design of ECG Pattern Classification System Using Fuzzy-Neural Network (퍼지-뉴럴 네트워크를 이용한 심전도 패턴 분류시스템 설계)

  • 김민수;이승로;서희돈
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(5)
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    • pp.273-276
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    • 2002
  • This paper has design of ECG pattern classification system using decision of fuzzy IF-THEN rules and neural network. each fuzzy IF-THEN rule in our classification system has antecedent lingustic values and a single consequent class. we use a fuzzy reasoning method based on a single winner rule in the classification phase. this paper in, the MIT/BIH arrhythmia database for the source of input signal is used in order to evaluate the performance of the proposed system. From the simulation results, we can effectively pattern classification by application of learned from neural networks.

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OptiNeural System for Optical Pattern Classification

  • Kim, Myung-Soo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.342-347
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    • 1998
  • An OptiNeural system is developed for optical pattern classification. It is a novel hybrid system which consists of an optical processor and a multilayer neural network. It takes advantages of two dimensional processing capability of an optical processor and nonlinear mapping capability of a neural network. The optical processor with a binary phase only filter is used as a preprocessor for feature extraction and the neural network is used as a decision system through mapping. OptiNeural system is trained for optical pattern classification by use of a simulated annealing algorithm. Its classification performance for grey tone texture patterns is excellent, while a conventional optical system shows poor classification performance.

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Scalable Packet Classification Algorithm through Mashing (Hashing을 사용한 Scalable Packet Classification 알고리즘 연구)

  • Heo, Jae-Sung;Choi, Lynn
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.113-116
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    • 2002
  • It is required to network to make more intelligent packet processing and forwarding for increasing bandwidth and various services. Classification provides these intelligent to network which is acquired by increasing number of rules in classification rule set. In this Paper, we propose a classification algorithm efficient to scalable rule set ahead as well as Present small rule set. This algorithm has competition to existing methods by performance and advantage that it is mixed with another algorithm because il does not change original shape of rule set.

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Chaotic Features for Traffic Video Classification

  • Wang, Yong;Hu, Shiqiang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제8권8호
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    • pp.2833-2850
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a novel framework for traffic video classification based on chaotic features. First, each pixel intensity series in the video is modeled as a time series. Second, the chaos theory is employed to generate chaotic features. Each video is then represented by a feature vector matrix. Third, the mean shift clustering algorithm is used to cluster the feature vectors. Finally, the earth mover's distance (EMD) is employed to obtain a distance matrix by comparing the similarity based on the segmentation results. The distance matrix is transformed into a matching matrix, which is evaluated in the classification task. Experimental results show good traffic video classification performance, with robustness to environmental conditions, such as occlusions and variable lighting.