• 제목/요약/키워드: information and communication

검색결과 41,923건 처리시간 0.091초

Channel Capacity Analysis of DNA-based Molecular Communication with Length Encoding Mechanism

  • Xie, Jialin;Liu, Qiang;Yang, Kun;Lin, Lin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제15권8호
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    • pp.2923-2943
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    • 2021
  • The double helix structure of DNA makes it diverse, stable and can store information with high density, and these characteristics are consistent with the requirements of molecular communication for transport carriers. In this paper, a specific structure of molecular communication system based on DNA length coding is proposed. Transmitter (Tx) adopts the multi-layer golden foil design to control the release of DNA molecules of different lengths accurately, and receiver (Rx) adopts an effective and sensitive design of nanopore, and the biological information can be converted to the electric signal at Rx. The effect of some key factors, e.g., the length of time slot, transmission distance, the number of releasing molecules, the priori probability, on channel capacity is demonstrated exhaustively. Moreover, we also compare the transmission capacity of DNA-based molecular communication (DNA-MC) system and concentration-based molecular communication (MC) system under the same parameter setting, and the peak value of capacity of DNA-MC system can achieve 0.08 bps, while the capacity of MC system remains 0.025 bps. The simulation results show that DNA-MC system has obvious advantages over MC system in saving molecular resources and improving transmission stability.

Quantum Communication Technology for Future ICT - Review

  • Singh, Sushil Kumar;Azzaoui, Abir El;Salim, Mikail Mohammed;Park, Jong Hyuk
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.1459-1478
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    • 2020
  • In the last few years, quantum communication technology and services have been developing in various advanced applications to secure the sharing of information from one device to another. It is a classical commercial medium, where several Internet of Things (IoT) devices are connected to information communication technology (ICT) and can communicate the information through quantum systems. Digital communications for future networks face various challenges, including data traffic, low latency, deployment of high-broadband, security, and privacy. Quantum communication, quantum sensors, quantum computing are the solutions to address these issues, as mentioned above. The secure transaction of data is the foremost essential needs for smart advanced applications in the future. In this paper, we proposed a quantum communication model system for future ICT and methodological flow. We show how to use blockchain in quantum computing and quantum cryptography to provide security and privacy in recent information sharing. We also discuss the latest global research trends for quantum communication technology in several countries, including the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Korea, and others. Finally, we discuss some open research challenges for quantum communication technology in various areas, including quantum internet and quantum computing.

Characterization of Ultrathin Gate Dielectrics for Nanoscale CMOS Applications

  • Yoon, Gi-Wan;Mai, Linh;Lee, Jae-Young
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.109-111
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, MOS devices with ultrathin gate dielectrics (5.5 nm) are characterized and compared with those with conventional oxides particularly for nanoscale CMOS applications. Nitrogen concentrations and profiles in the nitride gate dielectrics were obtained that will play an important role in improving both hot-carrier lifetime and resistance to boron penetration. This approach seems very useful for future nanoscale CMOS device applications.

정보 전달계의 분리를 통한 GASS의 개선 (GASS Improvement using Diverse Communication Layers of Material and Information)

  • 김태곤;이정재
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제49권1호
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to improve ability of GASS using diverse communication layers of material and information. GASS is a dynamic system simulator developed for analyzing complex agricultural system. However, it had two difficulties which are inefficient modeling of information transmission and complicated implementation of material transmission. This paper proposes dual communication layers which consist of material and information to overcome the hardship and applies intake tower component which controls amount of irrigation using water requirement in paddy to an irrigation system model. The application focused on available information communication and correctable material communication.

평균 필터링법을 이용한 원거리 보상용 거리계산 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (Study of RSSI Algorithm on Distance Calculation Revision using Average Filtering)

  • 김지성;장종혁;조영인;박건준;황근창;김용갑
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2016년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.469-470
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서 제안하는 실내 위치기반서비스는 현행 송수신 통신에서의 움직이는 사용자를 대상으로 한다. 비콘의 주요 송출 신호인 RSSI 값을 이용하여 거리에 따른 비콘의 RSSI 값을 측정한다. 원거리에서 RSSI 값이 불안정하기 때문에 불안정한 신호를 보정하기 위해 RSSI 측정결과 필터링을 사용하여 원거리에 대한 값을 보정하는 알고리즘에 대해 설계 및 구현한다. 이를 위해 초기 단일파을 중심으로 실내측위가 이루어졌으며, 위치보정 및 오차범위에 대한 보정작업 역시 논의되었다.

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멀티모달을 이용한 응용프로그램 제어에 관한 연구 (The design of application program in Multi-modal system)

  • 최광국;곽상훈;하얀돌이;김유진;김철;최승호
    • 한국음향학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국음향학회 2000년도 학술발표대회 논문집 제19권 2호
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    • pp.205-208
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문은 멀티모달 시스템에서 응용프로그램 S/W를 제어하는 연구로써 음성과 입술인식기를 결합시켜 문자 데이터를 수신하는 Comdio의 명령어들을 이 시스템이 제어하도록 설계하였다. 음성과 입술인식기는 HMM으로 구현되어 결합 시 각각의 인식기에 8:2의 가중치를 부여하였다.

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