• 제목/요약/키워드: inexpensive

검색결과 1,271건 처리시간 0.025초

1.5T MRI용 Ferro-magnetic shimming 장치 개발 (Development of Ferro-magnetic Shimming System for 1.5T MRI Magnet)

  • 심기덕;배준한;고락길;진홍범;권영길
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국초전도저온공학회 2001년도 학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.178-181
    • /
    • 2001
  • Two methods can be used to correct the undesirable magnetic field of MRI. One is active shimming method and the other is ferro-magnetic shimming. Ferro-magnetic shimming method is more inexpensive, more convenient in operation and more effective on correcting magnetic field. So, nowadays, it is the general method for shimming the commercialized MRI magnet. We have developed a 1.5T MRI magnet and its ferromagnetic shimming system. Using the ferro-magnetic shimming system, we have improved the field homogeneity of the 1.5T MRI magnet.

  • PDF

Luria-Nebraska 신경심리검사의 소개 (An Introduction to Luria-Nebraska Neuropsychological Battery)

  • 김영철
    • 수면정신생리
    • /
    • 제1권1호
    • /
    • pp.29-35
    • /
    • 1994
  • Overall purposes of neuropsychological tests are summarized as follows: 1) Indentifying brain damage in individuals who have symptoms of uncertain etiology; 2) Assessing the extent and nature of deficits for forensic purposes and planning appropriate intervention; 3) Evaluating the effects of intervention or rehabilitation; 4) Examining the effects of various types of brain damage across different populations; and 5) Testing theoretical propositions about brain-behavior relationship. Of the neuropsychological tests, the Luria-Nebraska Neuropsychological Battery(LNNB) is easily transportable, relatively inexpensive, and performable by trained technician. The Korean version of LNNB is now being designed and will be used clinically in the near future. Localization and equipotential theories of brain function had been prevalent until Luria's theory of brain function. Brain, composed of three brain units in the theory, is the functional system in which each brain area has specific function and produce the function-related behavior. LNNB consists of 11 clinical scales, 5 summary scales, 8 localization scales, and 28 factor scales.

  • PDF

Ambient Pressure Dried Silica Aerogel Thin Film from Water Glass

  • Cha, Young-Chul;Yoon, Jong-Seol;Lee, Jun;Hwang, Hae-Jin;Moon, Ji-Woong
    • 한국세라믹학회지
    • /
    • 제45권2호
    • /
    • pp.87-89
    • /
    • 2008
  • A nano structured silica aerogel thin film was manufactured from inexpensive sodium silicate (water glass) using an ambient pressure drying method. High purity silicic sol was prepared by passing a water glass solution through an ion exchange resin, and the gel films were prepared on a modified glass substrate via dip coating. The dip coating conditions, such as coating time and solvent, were optimized. The optical and physical properties of the obtained silica aerogel thin film were characterized using a UV-visable spectrometer and a scanning electron microscope.

아자이드와 알킨의 1,3-쌍극자 고리첨가반응에서 고압이 반응속도에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구 (High Pressure Effects on 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition of Azides with Alkynes)

  • 권진주
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
    • /
    • 제18권6호
    • /
    • pp.736-742
    • /
    • 2015
  • The effect of pressure on 1,3-dipolar cycloaddtion has been studied by means of FT-IR and NMR spectroscopy. Pressure accelerates 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition without solvent or catalyst. This simple and inexpensive method eliminates the need for work-up or purification. The method is expected to be applied to the synthesis of binders for solid rocket propellants.

Low cost, printed P-OLED displays for entry into the flexible display market

  • MacKenzie, J.Devin;Breeden, J.J.;Carter, S.A.;Chen, J.P.;Hinkle, P.;Jones, E.;Kreger, M.A.;Nakazawa, Y.;Roeloffs, R.;Vo, Vung;Wilkinson, M.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2006년도 6th International Meeting on Information Display
    • /
    • pp.641-643
    • /
    • 2006
  • Add-Vision has developed a low-cost print technology for P-OLED displays on flexible substrates that meets several essentials for a new technology including: (1) Functionality including low DC voltage and wide color gamut; (2) Utilization of inexpensive tools; (3) Performance matching entry applications and markets. AVI's process is based on large-area printing of a combination of doped emissive and air-stable cathode inks utilizing truly low-cost tools to create printed P-OLEDs.

  • PDF

Color Nanotube Field Emission Displays for HDTV

  • Dean, K.A.;Coll, B.F.;Dinsmore, A.;Howard, E.;Hupp, M.;Johnson, S.V.;Johnson, M.R.;Jordan, D.C.;Li, H.;Marshbanks, L.;McMurtry, T.;Tisinger, L.Hilt;Wieck, S.;Baker, J.;Dauksher, W. J.;Smith, S.M.;Wei, Y.;Weston, D.;Young, S.R.;Jaskie, J.E.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2005년도 International Meeting on Information Displayvol.II
    • /
    • pp.1003-1007
    • /
    • 2005
  • We demonstrate color video displays driven by carbon nanotube electron field emitters. These nanotubes are incorporated into the device by selective growth using low temperature chemical vapor deposition. The device structure is simple and inexpensive to fabricate, and a 45 V switching voltage enables the use of low cost driver electronics. The prototype units are sealed 4.6” diagonal displays with 726 um pixels. They represent a piece of a 42” diagonal 1280x720 high definition television. The carbon nanotube growth process is performed as the last processing step and creates nanotubes ready for field emission. No activation post-processing steps are required, so chemical and particulate contamination is not introduced. Control of the nanotube dimension, orientation, and spatial distribution during growth enables uniform, highquality, color video performance.

  • PDF

종합배전자동화 시스템의 구성 (The Configuration of Total Distribution Automatic System)

  • 정미애;하복남;설일호;강문호;이흥호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
    • /
    • pp.572-574
    • /
    • 2004
  • The configuration of Distribution Automatic System(BAS) is dual servers and raid 5(redundant arrays of inexpensive disks) clustering dual HDD. The DAS has the distributed object-oriented architecture using middleware software(BASEstar), so the number of client nodes has no limitation. Because the DAS is scalable, it can be configured using various application programs and be upgraded easily. The DAS has competitive to export because there are system development and accumulation of technology that coincide in International Standard, using common 05 and DB. This paper describes the structure of DAS hardware and software separately and proposes to improve program to share real time DB efficiently at each node.

  • PDF

Effect of Seeding Layers on Preparation of PLZT Thin Films by Sol-Gel Method

  • Hirano, Tomio;Kawai, Hiroki;Suzuki, Hisao;Kaneko, Shoji;Wada, Tatsuya
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
    • /
    • 제5권1호
    • /
    • pp.50-54
    • /
    • 1999
  • $(Pb_xLa_{1-x}) (Zr_yTi_{1-y})O_3$ (PLZT) thin films with electrooptic effect are promising for the optical application such as display or light shutter. However, it is difficult to use inexpensive and transparent glass substrates because the conventional process for preparation of PLZT requires temperatures above $600^{\circ}C$. In order to deposit a perovskite PLZT thin films at low processing temperatures through alkoxide route, we have offered several seeding processes which reduce the activation energy for crystallization. In this study, we optimized the stacking structure of multilayered PLZT for obtaining single phase perovskite at lower temperatures. As a result, ferroelectric PLZT thin films with different compositions were successfully prepared at a temperature as low at $500^{\circ}C$.

  • PDF

Pitch based carbon fibers for automotive body and electrodes

  • Yang, Kap Seung;Kim, Bo-Hye;Yoon, Seong-Ho
    • Carbon letters
    • /
    • 제15권3호
    • /
    • pp.162-170
    • /
    • 2014
  • Pitch is an attractive raw material for carbon fiber precursors due to its low cost stemming from its availability as a residue of coking and petroleum processes. Ford Motor Company reported a carbon fiber target price of $11.0/kg by using a fast cycle-time manufacturing method with carbon fiber in an inexpensive format, allowing for an average retail price of gasoline of $3.58/gallon. They also recommended the use of carbon fiber with strength of 1700 MPa, modulus of 170 GPa, and 1.5% elongation. This study introduced a ca. $5.5{\mu}m$ carbon fiber with 2000 MPa tensile strength obtained from a precursor through simple distillation of petroleum residue. Petroleum pitch based carbon nanofibers prepared via electrospinning were characterized and potential applications were introduced on the basis of their large specific surface area and relatively high electrical conductivity.

가로등 전용 누전 개폐기의 차단효과에 대한 고찰 (Characteristics of Street Lamp Controller with Earth Leakage Contactor)

  • 이성재;신재식
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.283-283
    • /
    • 2010
  • Smart street light controller is a product with advance micro controller base for energy saving in conventional street lighting systems. Intelligent Street light controller are specially developed for automation and energy saving in conventional street light systems and lighting systems. It is so designed that it operates on sunrise & sun set timings according to longitude of particular location with facilitate to set month wise civil twilight timings to cope up with all seasons. Dimming (Power down) mode selection switch on/off at fixed times with relay or contactor. Night dimming, staggering and intelligent control reduces burn hours and increases the lifetime of lamps with about 30% and low annual operating cost type base are among the most inexpensive wireless technologies available. Low initial costs As PLC wireless, there is no need to establish cable connection.

  • PDF