• Title/Summary/Keyword: industrial location

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산업입지정책과 개별입지 변화에 관한 연구 (Effects of Industrial Location Policies on the Locational Changes of Individual Firms)

  • 김태환
    • 한국경제지리학회지
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    • 제2권1_2호
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    • pp.47-61
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문은 최근의 산업입지정책 특히 개별입지 규제완화정책이 산업입지 변화에 미치는 영향과 용도지역별 개별입지 실태 및 환경문제를 논하였다. 1960년대 이후 우리 나라 산업입지 전개과정질서 계획입지가 공업입지 변화를 주도해 왔으나 최근 개별입지의 비중이 계획입지의 비중을 넘어서는 반전현상을 보이고 있다. 이는 1990년초 경제환경 변화에 따른 토지이용 규제완화 요구의 결과로 볼 수 있다. 외근의 공장설립 중 상당 부분이 개별입지에 해당되며, 특히 준농림지역에서의 공장설립이 상당히 증가하고 있고 수도권지역의 공장설립이 증가하고 있다는 점 등은 수도권지역의 입지규제완화와 준농림지역의 공업입지 허용으로 나타난 결과로 보여진다. 그러나 개별입지는 환경기준이 계획입지에 비해 그 규제 정도가 미약하여 향후 지속적으로 증가할 개별입지의 환경문제에 대처할 시급한 정책이 요구된다고 하겠다.

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손실개념을 이용한 새로운 물류거점 전략 (New Strategy for Location Decision Using Loss Concept)

  • 황인극;이창용;송창용
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2007
  • The facility location in designing a supply chain network is an important decision problem that gives form, structure, and shape to the entire supply chain system. Location problems involve determining the location, number, and size of the facilities to be used. The optimization of these location decisions requires careful attention to the inherent trade-offs among service time, inventory costs, facility cost, transportation costs. This paper presents a strategy that provides the best locations of distribution centers using GIS(Geographical Information System) assuming the limitation of delivery time. To get the best strategy of the location of distribution centers, we use the new loss functions as a penalty when the delivery time is violated

An Enhanced Location-Based Location Update Scheme in Mobile Cellular Networks

  • Baek, Jang-Hyun;Seo, Jae-Young;Lim, Seog-Ku;Sicker, Douglas C.
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.457-460
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    • 2005
  • In this study, we consider a location-based location update (LU) scheme. We propose an enhanced LU (ELU) scheme that can store more cells to reduce the location update cost of the LU scheme and show that the ELU scheme always outperforms the LU scheme. Our scheme can be easily implemented in actual cellular systems.

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이동통신망에서 영역분할 방식의 위치관리 기법 (Location Management using LA-Division Scheme in Personal Communication Systems)

  • 박노열;장인갑;홍정완;이창훈
    • 산업공학
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.507-514
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    • 2003
  • In personal communication systems location management of mobile terminals is required to connect incoming calls to the mobile terminals. Investigation of effective location update and paging strategies is important to reduce the cost of location management. In this study, we propose a paging strategy considering the mobile terminals' residence patterns. The first paging area is characterized by the set of cells in the location area where mobile terminals usually stay for a significant period of time. The rest of cells in the location area are included into the second paging area. To reduce the paging cost the first paging area is decided by reflecting various residence patterns of mobile terminals. For an incoming call, the sequential paging is performed in the order of the paging area. Thus the paging cost is greatly reduced, especially when the called mobile terminal is located in the first paging area. The proposed strategy is expected to be more effective than an existing strategy that uses the anchor cell in the location area.

이동통신망에서 예측 위치 등록 정책을 통한 위치관리 비용 감소 효과 분석 (An Analysis of Location Management Cost by Predictive Location Update Policy in Mobile Cellular Networks)

  • 고한성;홍정식;장인갑;이창훈
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.160-171
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    • 2008
  • MU's mobility patterns can be found from a movement history data. The prediction accuracy and model complexity depend on the degree of application of history data. The more data we use, the more accurate the prediction is. As a result, the location management cost is reduced, but complexity of the model increases. In this paper, we classify MU's mobility patterns into four types. For each type, we find the respective optimal number of application of history data, and predictive location area by using the simulation. The optimal numbers of four types are shown to be different. When we use more than three application of history data, the simulation time and data storage are shown to increase very steeply.

등고선 접근방식을 이용한 복식명령작업 저장위치형태의 결정 (A Contour Line Approach to Storage Location Configurations for Dual Command Operations)

  • 박병춘
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.519-528
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    • 1998
  • This paper examines the effect of storage location configurations on dual command cycle times for the efficient operation of automated storage/retrieval systems. We use a contour line approach to determine storage location configurations. We present a contour line configuration generating scheme and a location indexing scheme. Given a contour line configuration, the location indexing scheme provides a unique priority to each location. The location priority is then used for determining the storage location of an incoming load. To investigate the effect of alternative contour line configurations on dual command cycle times, we perform a series of experiments under various storage policies.

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창고시스템에서 보관위치할당 방식에 대한 이동거리와 보관위치 수의 분석 (Analysis of the Travel Distance and the Number of Storage Location for Storage Location Allocation Methods in a Warehouse System)

  • 장석화
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.58-66
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    • 2006
  • This paper addresses the analysis of the travel distance and the number of storage location for storage location allocation methods in a warehouse system. The dedicated, randomized, combined and limited storage methods are considered. The combined and the limited storage methods are suggested here, which the combined storage method is to divide the storage locations into the dedicated storage area and the randomized storage area, and the limited storage method is to restrict the storage area of each product. Through a numerical example, the average travel distance between input/output point and the storage locations, and the number of storage location needed in the warehouse are compared between storage location allocation methods. The nearest randomized storage method is shown as the reasonable one in the travel distance and the number of storage location.

기간별 수요가 변하는 상황에서의 입지선정 문제에 관한 연구 (The Multi-period Demand Changing Location Problem)

  • 최순식;이영훈
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.439-446
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    • 2007
  • A new location model, where the demand varies by periods, and the facility at each period can be open or closed depending on the demand, is discussed in this paper. General facility location problem is extended with the assumption that demands per period vary. A mixed integer programming is suggested and the solution is found for various instances which are randomly generated. Instances included various cases with respect to the length of periods, moving distance of customer locations, and cost structure. The characteristics of optimal solutions are analyzed for various cases, and it is shown that demand changing location model can be applied in a practical fields of supply chains.

이동통신 사용자의 이력자료를 고려한 동적 위치영역 관리기법 (Dynamic Location Area Management Scheme Using the Historical Data of a Mobile User)

  • 이재석;장인갑;홍정완;이창훈
    • 산업공학
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.382-389
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    • 2005
  • Location management is very important issue in wireless communication system to trace mobile users' exact location. In this study, we propose a dynamic location area management scheme which determines the size of dynamic location area considering each user's characteristics. In determining the optimal location area size, we consider the measurement data as well as the historical data, which contains call arrival rate and average speed of each mobile user. In this mixture of data, the weight of historical data is derived by linear searching method which guarantees the minimal cost of location management. We also introduce the regularity index which can be calculated by using the autocorrelation of historical data itself. Statistical validation shows that the regularity index is the same as the weight of measurement data. As a result, the regularity index is utilized to incorporate the historical data into the measurement data. By applying the proposed scheme, the location management cost is shown to decrease. Numerical examples illustrate such an aspect of the proposed scheme.

ToA 기반 실내 위치측위 시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Development based on ToA Method of Location Determination System in Indoor)

  • 이두용;박설화;송영근;장정환;조용철;이창호
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2011
  • Location-Based Service(LBS) is a service that provides a variety of convenience in life using location information that can be obtained by mobile communication network or satellite signal. In order to provide LBS precisely and efficiently, we have to need technologies such as location determination technology, platform technology and server technology first. In this study, we studied on how we can reduce the error on location determination of objects such people and things. Fingerprint location determination method was applied to this study because it can be used at current wireless communication infrastructure and less influenced by a variety of noisy environment than other location determination methods. We used the time of arrival(ToA) method in fingerprint location determination method. In order to confirm the performance of suggested method, we developed location determination test program with LAbVIEW 2010 and performed the test. According to indoor test results, the suggested method reduced the distance error by 24%, 34% and 19% respectively at indoor environment compared with deterministic kWNN and Rice Gaussian fingerprint methods.