• 제목/요약/키워드: industrial accident analysis

검색결과 578건 처리시간 0.027초

Fault Tree Analysis에 의한 첨단설비 Arm 안전사고의 분석 (A Analysis of a Pointed-end Equipment Arm Safety-Accident for Fault Tree Analysis)

  • 윤용구;박범
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.279-290
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to attempt a Analysis of a pointed-end Equipment Arm Safety-Accident for Fault Tree Analysis. Three major techniques were used first problem is Z-Model by which accident Analysis & prevention of a pointed-end Industry can be made, Fault Tree Analysis(FTA) bywhich quantification of a pointed-end Equipment accident Analysis can be made it 5 years in past and the third, manual-written by which minimal cut set to accident can be Identified. A example has been made of issue point a pointed-end Equipment that the Arm in loader happen to Injuries. According to the Analysis lack of safety knowledge, unsafety-behavior seem to be the primal cause of accident. Comparision of the accident cause to actual report demonstratesthat the FTA a efficient tool for Industrial Accident prevention.

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무재해운동의 활성화를 위한 평가표 설계 (The Design of valuation table for Activation of a Accident-Free-Campaign)

  • 양현후;양광모;김순진;강경식
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.19-29
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    • 2007
  • According to industrial disaster statistics by the Ministry of Labor in 2006, out of 11,688,797 people working at 1,292,696 business places that apply Industrial Disaster Indemnity Act, 89,910 workers were involved in an accident that more than 4 days of medical treatment requires. Among this figure 2,453 people lost their precious lives. "89,910 industrial disaster victims per annum" is showing the safety level of our industrial situation. To prevent such industrial disaster, the most typical and distinctive method is Accident-free Campaign. At the beginning, the movement arose with devotion through out the entire industry. But, the heartbreaking fact is that the fever is getting cool gown as times goes by. Therefore, opportunity for revitalization of this movement is required. The movement should be practically supporting principle of respect for human life and dignity. And it should be established with analysis on industrial disaster and systematize Accident-free Campaign totally in connected research.

화학사고 원인분석을 통한 예방대책 수립에 관한 연구 (A Study on Prevention Measure Establishment through Cause Analysis of Chemical-Accidents)

  • 이형섭;임지표
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2017
  • Even if several chemical accident prevention systems such as PSM(Process Safety Management), RMP(Risk Management Plan), etc. have been carried out, many chemical accidents have still occurred at industrial plants in Korea. We describe the status of chemical industry and the trend of occurrence of chemical accidents in Korea. And this paper analyzes the recent chemical accidents in eight ways. These ways include chemical accident forms, ignition sources, sources of chemical equipment, human vs equipment/material causes, worker's working situation, employee scale, hazardous substances, week & time, fatalities of manufacture & contractor's workers. Finally we proposes the four representative prevention measures brought to result of cause analysis by accident statistics.

사고사례에 기초한 보일러 사고의 원인분석 및 대책 (Cause Analyses of Boiler Accident and Their Counter-plans Based on Accident Cases)

  • 윤상권;장통일;임현교
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.131-140
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    • 2003
  • An accident involving a boiler can result in a disaster since it handles high-pressurized steam so that it may cause an explosion. Therefore, the boiler is very susceptible to industrial accidents. This thesis aimed to develop counter-plans to prevent industrial accidents involved the boiler. At first after collecting accident cases involving boilers, a survey on the trait of them was carried out. Ant on the other hand a qualitative analysis was conducted to draw out hazardous components in the boiler itself and their inherent relative importance was assessed. Through this procedure, 'negligence of unsafe condition' was noted as the major cause for unsafe acts whereas 'fault in work procedure' for unsafe condition. In the meanwhile, results of a hazard analysis using FMEA technique ranked gas safety devices, a switch preventing gas from under-pressurization, protect relays high. In particular, it was pointed out that the water feeding and steam subsystem has more components in hazard than other subsystems. Considering these analyses results, counter-plans to improve safety management was suggested also.

건설 근로자의 안전재해강도 분석 및 관리방향 (An Analysis of Safety Accident Severity and Management Plan for Construction Workers)

  • 이근형;신원상;손창백
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2017년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.187-188
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    • 2017
  • Domestic industrial disasters are decreasing, but construction industrial disasters are increasing every year. So this study draw a conclusions from the major types of safety accidents based on disaster intensity analysis to solve the problems caused by increasing construction industry disasters. Also figure out a risk about original cause material to establish management directions which is significant manage things.

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퍼스날 컴퓨터용(用) 산업재해정보(産業災害情報) 시스템 AIMS의 개발(開發) (Development of A Personal Computer-Based Industrial Accident Information Management System: AIMS)

  • 정민근;이중한;강동석
    • 산업공학
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 1989
  • In this study, we have developed the personal computer-based industrial accident information management system(AIMS) which produces the industrial accident reports, various statistical reports and graphic charts such as pie, bar and trent charts. Recognizing the fact that computer systems are an integral part of today's business environment, the computerized industrial accident information management system serves as tools to help safety professionals accurately and rapidly obtain the information necessary to make decisions. The system can be used for the prevention of industrial accidents by early detection of potential hazards and by scientific and systematic analysis of causal factors.

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재해사례 분석을 통한 제철소 공정별 주요위험요인 도출 (Deduction of Main Hazard Cause to the Progress of Iron Work for Accident Analysis)

  • 홍성만;박범;선수빈
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2009
  • Steel and iron manufacture works exist that many latency risk as melting liquid of high temperature, work of high place, and so on. Once in a while, the accident case make use of basic data for latency risk analysis in a place of business. In this paper, we investigated the cause of the accident in steel an iron works. The result, we came across that many latency risk in steel and iron manufacture works. The main type of risk are fall, narrow, come flying, etc. Most of the latency risk type are repetition and conventional accident. Accordingly, steel and manufacture works must prevent to repetition and conventional accident.

AHP를 이용한 건축건설공사 공종별 위험도 분석 (Risk Level Analysis of Architectural Work using AHP)

  • 김정민;이종빈;장성록
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.96-102
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    • 2017
  • The highest fatal accident ratio was recorded in the construction industry. According to the industrial insurance premium rate & business type example, among the construction industry, the architectural work has the highest fatal and loss time accident ratio. Previous literature has investigated various aspects of accident occurrence and prevention in architectural work. However, those studied were limited in that they only focused on the fatal accident without considering the loss time accident. But non fatal accidents were recorded more than 50 times of fatal accidents. Therefore non fatal accidents must be controlled to lessen industrial accidents. Based on this, the goal of this study was to investigate the nature of the loss time accident and derive the risk index of work type in architectural work. In this study, opinions of safety experts were gathered and the risk index of work type was derived using AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process). And verification was accomplished by comparing the results of this study with the risk index derived by analysis of accident records. Results showed that the risk index of work type was significantly higher in steel frame work, temporary installation work, earth & foundation work, facilities work, concrete work. And statistical analysis for verification showed that coefficient of Pearson correlation was 0.686 and P-value was 0.001.

경영성과 고양을 위한 산업재해 근로자의 PITR 검사 및 스트레스 관리방안 (Industrial Accident workers' PITR and Stress management as a measure of Management performance capacity)

  • 최총명;박순만;변상해
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 경영성과 고양을 위하여 PITR 검사를 통해 산업재해 근로자(환자)의 스트레스 및 심리적 자원, 스트레스 대처능력 그리고 스트레스 대처방법의 특징성 등을 파악하고자 한다. 연구의 대상은 근로복지공단에서 산업재해 근로자(환자)들을 위해 실시하는 심리지원프로그램인 '희망찾기 프로그램'에 참여한 20명이 실험집단이며, 비교집단으로 동일 병원에서 입원하고 있는 일반 재해 환자 20명이다. 본 연구의 가설 검증을 위하여 SPSS 18.0을 이용하여 t-test를 실시하였고, PITR 검사의 특성을 이용하여 질적 분석을 실시하였으며, 본 연구자 2명 이외에 임상심리학박사 1인에게 타당도 검증을 받았다. 본 연구의 대상인 산업재해 근로자(환자)들은 일반 재해 환자들보다 높은 스트레스, 현실 대처능력 저하, 스트레스 대처를 위한 심리적 자원 상실, 자존감 하락, 대인관계 저하, 그리고 불안을 경험하고 있음을 검증하였다. 경영성과 고양을 위해서는 첫째, 산업재해 근로자(환자)들의 심리 및 정신건강에 대한 연구가 이루어져야 할 것이며, 둘째, 경영현장에서 산업재해 근로자(환자)들에 대한 복지가 적절하게 이루어지며 원래의 일터로 복귀될 수 있도록 해야 하고, 셋째, 산업재해 근로자(환자)들의 심리지원 서비스를 확대 지원할 필요가 있으며, 넷째, 국가 차원에서 실시하는 심리지원 서비스에 참여 할 수 있도록 유인책이 필요하고, 다섯째, 사용자, 회사 내 산업재해 담당자 및 산업재해 근로자 가족 등에 대해 산업재해 및 산업재해 근로자 이해 교육을 확대해야 한다.

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재해비용과 하인리히방식 (Industrial Accident Costs and Heinrich Method)

  • 이혁주
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.106-110
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    • 2001
  • For the policy makers and managers as well as the workers at work, it is important to identify what affects, to what extent, the safety level and costs of work sites. Within this context, the author analyzes fifteen construction work sites of the Incheon International Airport from 1996 to 1999 and shows that the expenditures for safety personnel and education programs contribute to reducing industrial accident costs. In addition, the author demonstrates that the regression analysis out-performs Heinrich method in estimating the accident costs of those work sites.

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