• Title/Summary/Keyword: indoor wiring

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Course Design Manual Development on the Job of Indoor Wiring Installations Using ISD and DACUM process for Work Based Curriculum Development (성과중심교육을 위한 옥내배선설비공사 수업 설계 교재 개발)

  • 김세동;김효진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.363-368
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    • 2002
  • Performance-based course design on the job of receiving substation installations is presented to achieve a work based curriculum development. It includes a job analysis method called ISD(Instructional Systems Design & Development) and DACUM(Developing a Curriculum) which is designed to accept various requirements of industrial fields. It is provided with course profile, key contents, terminal learning objectives, intermediate learning objectives, instruction strategy, instruction sequence, case study, action learning and lesson plan.

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Generation and Detection of Discharge Signals in Deteriorated (열화된 저압용 콘센트에서 방전신호의 발생과 검출)

  • Song, Jae-Yong;Seo, Hwang-Dong;Moon, Seung-Bo;Kil, Gyung-Suk;Cho, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.200-203
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    • 2005
  • Most of electrical fires are caused by short circuits, overheating of wires, deterioration and incomplete connection of wiring devices. The last two cases are predictable before the occurrence of fire because of its slow progress. In this paper, we have simulated the discharge signals caused by the deterioration and incomplete connection of wiring devices using an aged concent to provide information on the characteristics of discharge signals. From the experimental data, we could characterize the frequency spectrums of the discharge signals depending on the cases. The higher frequency components of the signal are attenuated by the capacitance and inductance of power lines as the measuring point is getting away from the discharges. Main frequency components of the discharge signal are existent at 600 kHz - 1.5 MHz in incomplete connections and at 210 kHz - 8 Mhz in deteriorations of the concent.

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A Study of the Development of a Modular, Lightweight Steel Ceiling System (유닛형 경량철골 천정시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyeyeon;Bae, Sanghwan
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.269-277
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    • 2017
  • This study consists of an analysis of pre-existing ceiling construction systems as well as the development of a replacement unitary, lightweight steel ceiling system and related legal standards. Based on the material conditions and progression of the study, appropriate components were chosen and details were modified by mock-up test. A final study model was evaluated for performance and adaptability based on four parameters (indoor environment, constructability, budget economy, and aesthetics) and compared to the pre-existing ceiling system. As a result of the initial study, a lightweight steel design was created consisting of a reinforced structure with modular bars and entry holes for components. This system was hung directly on the suspension structure. The new design increased lighting and acoustic performance adapted to an indoor environment. Moreover, the speed of construction was increased by approximately 30%, the cost was decreased by approximately 20%, and ceiling aesthetics were improved.

A Phenomenological Study on the Flame Spread of Air Conditioner Indoor unit by Fire Tests (화재 실험을 통한 에어컨 실내기의 화염확산에 관한 현상학적 연구)

  • Choi, Seung-Bok;Lee, Seung-Hun;Choi, Min-Ki;Choi, Don-Mook
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to check the fire origin and cause of the fire by observing the shape of the flame propagation in air-conditioner indoor unit through the fire tests. We supposed that the flame is spread from the surroundings to the top of the air-conditioner and ignited on top of the air-conditioner with n-heptane. And then repeated this experiment twice under the same conditions. After the ignition, refrigerant filled in air-conditioner and lubricating oil exploded with large explosion and flame having high temperature and pressure belched out rapidly due to bursting refrigerant pipe linked air-conditioner between 734 seconds and 559 seconds. After result of checking the combustion residue we found that almost all of that was lost except a part of the evaporator, motor and metal. The position of short-circuit traces of wiring for the air-conditioner ignited itself is similar to that of fire damage by external flame. Therefore, we verified that it is not certain to determine the ignition cause and point by only the shape of the combustion residues.

Analysis of Characteristics of Residential Distribution Line for Design of Power Line Communication Systems (전력선 통신 시스템 설계를 위한 주택배선의 선로특성 분석)

  • Hong, Ducpyo;Choi, Jaeho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the measurement and analysis of the basic line constants in PLC(Power Line Communication) in the residential building. An apartment is considered as one of the conventional residences to get the line constants in this paper, Agilent 4263B LCR Meter is used to measure the detailed values each area and the specific results and averaged analysis data are shown in the tables. The measured results are a little bit different from the calculated values using conventional formula due to the line arrangement, neglected factors, complex permittivity, and etc. This paper describes many kinds of lines and wiring figures of domestic construction. It can be utilized with the analyzed line characteristics in frequency domain as a planning reference of PLC.

Detection and Identification of the Series Arc in an Indoor Wiring System (옥내 배선계통에서 직렬 아크의 검출과 판별)

  • Kim, Woo-Hyun;Wang, Guoming;Kil, Gyung-Suk;Ji, Hong-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.412-416
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    • 2018
  • Most series arcs lead to electrical fires that cannot be interrupted by circuit breakers, because the arc's current is outside the breaker's operating range. In this paper, experiments were conducted on the detection and identification of series arcs to prevent electrical fires. Plugs and outlets specified in KS C 8305 were deteriorated to replicate arc faults commonly found in fields. The characteristics of series arcs resulting from various types of loose connections were determined by analyzing the frequency spectra and phase distributions of detected arc pulses. The results showed that the simulated arc defects used in this study were more similar to actual arc phenomena than the existing arc generator specified in UL 1699. In addition, loose connections, such as wire-wire, terminal-wire, and outlet-plug, can be identified by phases of $0^{\circ}$, $180^{\circ}$ and $360^{\circ}$, respectively. These phases can be detected by a band pass filter with a frequency range of 5~10 MHz, which can be used as the trip signal for circuit breakers.

contactless power conversion system using the Boost converter (승압형 컨버터를 활용한 비접촉식 전력변환 시스템)

  • Lee S. J.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.214-217
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    • 2003
  • The connectorless power supply system on that multi-contact causes confidence when the wiring reconstructed in the rear. As you see above, contact points between sets and indoor space cause inferior function of audio frequency so it needs to be eliminated. This paper explains the structure of connectorless power supply to supply the system with power crossing the air gap in the part of inductively in the connectorless power supply of both magnetic and electrical model. To get maximum output of electrical load, compensating capacitor compensates to show inter-inductance, lequeage-inductance reducing the track-inductance and access the conditions for resonance. At that time it accesses the maximum electric power. The small change of the value of compensating capacitor causes the changes of maximum electric power. Here the power electronics technology is used not only in the industrial machinery but also in the home appliances so the switching power supply is used to actualize the miniaturization, lightweight, and high efficiency. Generally the condenser input methods are widely used in the rectification circuit of switching power supply, but condenser input method generate great quantity of high frequency components because with this method the current flows in the power input filtering condenser only around value of peak of ac input voltage. To solve these problems, installation of power factor improve circuit on the front of filtering capacitence was considered. Several methods were suggested regarding, but the active filter method which makes smalliging and highly power factor possible are the produce main stream. IC for power factor improvement can be utilized by CMOS process proposing low power consumption. When the high power factor is considered seriously in the power factor improvement circuit, active filter method is selected. In the active filter method, the boost converter is used. Regarding this ·the boost converter is needed.

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Optimal LAN Design Using a Pareto Stratum-Niche Cubicle Genetic Algorithm (PS-NC GA를 이용한 최적 LAN 설계)

  • Choi, Kang-Hee;Jung, Kyoung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.539-550
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    • 2005
  • The spanning tree, which is being used the most widely in indoor wiring network, is chosen for the network topology of the optimal LAN design. To apply a spanning tree to GA, the concept of $Pr\ddot{u}fer$ numbers is used. $Pr\ddot{u}fer$ numbers can express he spanning tree in an efficient and brief way, and also can properly represent the characteristics of spanning trees. This paper uses Pareto Stratum-Niche Cubicle(PS-NC) GA by complementing the defect of the same priority allowance in non-dominated solutions of pareto genetic algorithm(PGA). By applying the PS-NC GA to the LAN design areas, the optimal LAN topology design in terms of minimizing both message delay time and connection-cost could be accomplished in a relatively short time. Numerical analysis has been done for a hypothetical data set. The results show that the proposed algorithm could provide better or good solutions for the multi-objective LAN design problem in a fairly short time.

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