• Title/Summary/Keyword: indol

Search Result 68, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Synthesis of -4,9-Dione Derivatives via Intramolecular Cyclization (분자내 고리화반응에 의한 -4,9-Dione 유도체 합성)

  • 신상희;서명은
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
    • /
    • v.35 no.3
    • /
    • pp.231-235
    • /
    • 1991
  • Compounds of the structure of -4,9-dione are known to have an antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria. New kinds of 2-amino-$\alpha$-cyano-$\alpha$-ethoxycarbonyl-niethyl)-1,4-naphthoquino ne was reacted with some alkylamines(methylamine, ethylamine, ethanolarnine, isopropylamine, cyclohexylamine, benzylamine) to yield 2-amino-3-ethoxycarbonyl-N-alkyl-4,9-diones.

  • PDF

Synthesis, characterization and spectral studies of various newer long chain aliphatic acid (2-hydroxy benzylidene and 1H-indol-3-ylmethylene) hydrazides as mosquito para-pheromones

  • Awasthi, Suman;Rishishwar, Poonam;Rao, Ambati N.;Ganesan, Kumaran;Malhotra, Ramesh Chandra
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.51 no.6
    • /
    • pp.506-512
    • /
    • 2007
  • Various long chain aliphatic acid hydrazides react with aromatic and heterocyclic aldehydes in alcoholic medium in refluxing conditions to give corresponding 2-hydroxy benzylidene and 1H-indol-3-ylmethylene hydrazides, a newer class of mosquito para-pheromones. We describe here synthesis of various novel long chain aliphatic acid (2- hydroxy benzylidene and 1H-indol-3-ylmethylene) hydrazides by conventional as well as microwave irradiation techniques. The structures of these compounds have been confirmed by spectroscopic techniques (FTIR, NMR & MS). Some of the interesting features of the electron impact mass spectral fragmentation pattern of these compounds have also been discussed.

A Study on Odor and Taste from Nam River (남강의 수중보에서 발생하는 이취미 물질에 관한 연구)

  • 이춘식;박현건
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.399-403
    • /
    • 2002
  • This study was designed to analyse the odor from Nam river. The characteristic odor in the water occurred from geosmin and phenol, p-cresol and indol were detected from sediment/water samples. The others were detected as alcohols and fat acid compounds. Algae causing odor and taste were identified as Oscillatoria sp. and Synedra acus. 15 species of phytoplankton, a zooplankton, an eelworm and chironomus were identified in water/sediment sample.

A Comparison of Inhibitory Effects in Brown and White Rice ( Oryza sativa L. ) against Mutagenicity Induced by Tryptophan Pyrolysates (트립토판 열분해물 유발 변이원성에 대한 현미 및 백미의 억제 효과 비교)

  • Jo, Jeong-Sun;Yu, Jeong-Eun;Jeon, Hyang-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Dietetic Association
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.105-111
    • /
    • 1997
  • The inhibitory effect of rice(Oryza sartiva L., illpumbyeo) against mutagenicity induced by tryptophan pyrolysates were investigated using Salmonella typhimurium reversion assay. Both methanol extracts of obtained from brown and white rice were found to possess strong activites of inhibiting the mutagenicities of 3-amino-1,4-dimethyl-5H-pyriod[4,3-b]indol(Trp-P-1) and 3-amino-1-methyl-5H-pyrido[4,3-b]indol(Trp-P-2) on Salmonella typhimurium reversion assay. As the concentration of methanol extract increased, inhibitory effect on mutagenicity increased but reached at steady state as inhibition rate of 90% when the concentration was above 10mg/plate. There was no significant difference(p>0.05) in inhibitory effect of methanol extracts between brown and white rice against tryptophan pyrolysates.

  • PDF

A Study on syntheses of 3-(1'-Benzyl-2'-substituted indol-3'yl)-1-acrylophenone (3-(1'-Benzyl-2'-substituted indol-3'-yl)-1-acrylophenone유도체의 합성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ki-Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.105-111
    • /
    • 1994
  • Intermediates, 1-benzyl-2-substituted-3-carboxaldehyde[I]-[II], were prepared by the reaction of 2-substituted indole-3-carboxaldehyde with benzyl chloride. Indolylacrylophenone derivatives[III]-[X] were prepared from 1-benzyl-2-substituted-3-carboxaldehyde with acetophenone derivatives. They are as follows; 3-(1'-benzylindole-3'-yl)-1acrylophenone [III] 3-(1'-benzylindole-3-yl)-1(p-methoxy)acrylophenone [IV] 3-(1'-benzylindole-3-yl)-1(p-bromo)acrylophenone [V] 3-(1'-benzylindole-3-yl)-1(p-chloro)acrylophenone [VI] 3-(1'-benzyl-2'-methylindole-3'-yl)-1-acrylophenone [VII] 3-(1'-benzyl-2'-methylindole-3'-yl)-1-(p-methoxy)acrylophenone [VIII] 3-(1'-benzyl-2'-methylindole-3'-yl)-1-(p-bromo)acrylophenone [VIII] 3-(1'-benzyl-2'-methylindole-3'-yl)-1-(p-chloro)acrylophenone [X]

Synthesis and Antimicrobial Activity of some New 2-Indolinone Derived Oximes and Spiro-Isoxazolines

  • El Gendy, Adel A.;Ahmedy, Aly M.
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
    • /
    • v.23 no.4
    • /
    • pp.310-314
    • /
    • 2000
  • The synthesis and spectral analysis of some new 1,3-dihydro-3-hydroxy-3-[2-hydroxyimino-2-(substituted phenyl)ethyll-2H-indol-2-ones (21-32) and spiro[3H-indol-3,5'-(4'H)-isoxazol]-2(1 H)-ones (33-44) are described. Sixteen of the synthesized compounds were screened in vitro for their growth inhibitory activity against thirteen species of microorganisms, viz, S. aureus, S. epidermidis, S. faecalis, B. subtilis, B. cereus, E. aerogens, E. coli, P. aeruginosa, P. vulgaris, A. baumonia, A. faecalis, C. albicans and S. cervicae. Most of the compounds exhibited significant antimicrobial activity especially the oximes 28 and 29.

  • PDF

Indol-3-Carbinol Regulated Tight Junction Permeability and Associated-Protein Level and Suppressed Cell Invasion in Human Colon Cancer Cell Line, HT-29 (인돌 (Indol-3-Carbinol)이 인체대장암세포 HT-29 세포의 투과성 밀착결합조절과 세포 침윤성 억제에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Sung-Ok;Choi, Yung-Hyun;Choe, Won-Kyung
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
    • /
    • v.41 no.1
    • /
    • pp.13-21
    • /
    • 2008
  • To determine whether indol-3-carbinol (BC, $C_9H_9NO$), an autolysis product of a glucosinolate and a glucobrassicin in vegetables, regulated tight junction proteins (TJ) and suppressed cell invasion in colon cancer cells, this experiment was performed. Our results indicate that I3C inhibit cell growth of HT-29 cells in a dose (0, 50, $100{\mu}M$) and time (0, 24 and 48h) dependent manner. Using the wound healing and matrigel invasion study, respectively, BC inhibits the cell motility and invasion of the ovarian cancer cell line. The TEER values were increased in HT-29 cells grown in transwells treated with BC, reversely, paracellular permeability was decreased in those of condition. Claudin-1, claudin-5, ZO-1 and occuldin have been shown to be positively expressed in HT-29 coloncancer cells. I3C occurs concurrently with a significant decrease in the levels of those of proteins in HT-29 cells. But E-cadherin level in the HT-29 was increased by I3C. The reduction of claudin-1 and claudin-5 protein levels occurred post-transcriptionaly since their mRNA levels are no difference by I3C. Therefore, our results suggest that I3C may be expected to inhibit cancer metastasis and invasion by tighten the cell junction and restoring tight junction in colon cancer cell line, HT-29.

A Thermodynamic Study on Thermochromism of Blue Dye Systems (Blue 계열 염료의 열변색 현상에 관한 열역학적 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Uk;Ji, Myoung-Jin;Cha, Byung-Kwan;Kim, Jong-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.54 no.5
    • /
    • pp.500-505
    • /
    • 2010
  • Two different dyes containing the same molecular weight but different chemical structure have been utilized for the study of thermodynamic parameters. In this study, {3-(4-(diethylamino)phenyl)-3-(1-ethyl-2-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)isobenzofuran-1(3H)-one} (Blue 502) and {3-(4-(diethylamino)-2-methylphenyl)-3-(1,2-dimethyl-1H-indol-3-yl)isobenzofuran-1(3H)-one} (Blue 402) were used. It has been performed by measuring UV spectra of the two dyes. In general, the blue shift has been observed from both dyes in higher carbon number alcohol solvents. Interestingly, Blue 502 showed higher stability than Blue 402 in the same conditions used in this study. And, the equilibrium constants (0.9~1.0) of the dyes depending upon temperature change were also calculated using UV absorbance. The standard enthalpy calculated from equilibrium constants and molar absorptivity($\varepsilon$) are 10.94 kJ/mol in Blue 402 and 9.010 kJ/mol in Blue 502, respectively.