• 제목/요약/키워드: individual counseling

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중.소민간경비업체의 서비스 이용자 개인정보보호에 관한 인식 (Awareness of Personal Information Protection for Service Users among Small and Mid-Sized Security Companies)

  • 김일곤;최기남
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제14권3_2호
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 2014
  • 대량 개인신용정보 유출 사고의 심각성을 인지한 정부는 "징벌 최고 수준"의 조치를 취하며 규제강화에 대한 의지를 나타냈다. 이러한 개인정보 유출에 대한 규제강화 조치는 개인의 재산과 생명을 보호하기 위해 CCTV 영상, 사생활 정보, 개인정보 등의 다양한 개인정보를 상시 접하고 있는 민간경비산업에도 개인정보 유출 사고가 발생한다면 예외 없이 적용될 것이다. 이에 이 연구는 민간경비업체들의 서비스 이용자에 대한 개인정보보호 관리 등의 실태를 파악하고 비교하여 문제점에 대한 개선방안을 제안하였으며, 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 개인정보보호와 관련한 운영자 또는 관리자의 적극적 정보 수집 활동이다. 둘째, 개인정보보호를 중소민간경비업체들이 할 수 있도록 상담 또는 프로그램 등의 도구의 제공이다. 셋째, 종사자 및 업체 운영자에 대한 개인정보보호 교육문제 해결을 위한 경비협회의 적극적인 개인정보보호 관련 교육제도의 개선이다.

택시 운전자들을 위한 스마트폰 앱 기반 걷기운동 프로그램 개발 및 효과: Bandura의 자기효능이론을 중심으로 (Development and Effects of Smartphone App-Based Walking Exercise Program for Taxi Drivers: Based on Bandura's Self Efficacy Theory)

  • 최윤하;채민정
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제50권2호
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    • pp.242-254
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of smart-phone app-based walking exercise programs for taxi drivers on self-efficacy and outcome expectations for exercise, health-related quality of life, walking as an exercise, and physiological indexes. Methods: A nonequivalent control group with a pre-post-test design was used. The subjects were recruited in G metropolitan city. Subjects were assigned to the experimental (n=31) or control groups (n=30). The smart phone app-based walking exercise program consisted of educations via the app, twelve short message services, and one individual telephone counseling session, which was spread over 12 weeks. Results: Self-efficacy, outcome expectations, and health-related quality of life had significantly higher pre-post test differences in scores in the experimental group. Additionally, blood pressure, body mass index, and waist circumference had significantly decreased prepost-test difference levels in the experimental group. Walking as an exercise (which consisted of days walked, number of steps walked, and amount of time walked) had significantly increased in the experimental group after 7~12 weeks in the period following the intervention program rather than 1~6 weeks after the program. Conclusion: The smart phone app-based walking exercise program based on the self-efficacy theory demonstrates a significant effect on improving self-efficacy, outcome expectations physical activities, and health-related quality of life for taxi drivers. Therefore, it is recommended to actively use the program as a tool to promote self-efficacy, physical activities, and health behaviors in taxi drivers.

청소년기 세타파 감소를 위한 전전두엽 뉴로피드백 훈련 효과 (Effect of Prefrontal lobe Neurofeedback Training for reducing Adolescent Theta wave)

  • 변윤언
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제18권12호
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    • pp.459-465
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    • 2017
  • 이 연구는 뉴로피드백 훈련이 청소년기 세타파를 감소하는 데 효과가 있는지를 알아볼 목적으로 이루어졌다. 경기도에 거주하는 초기청소년 35명을 대상으로 2016년 4월부터 10월까지 6개월간 청소년상담실에서 이루어졌다. 사전 뇌기능검사에 참여한 대상자 중 참여여건과 의사에 따라 무처지 비교군(A) 10명, 12주훈련집단 실험군(B) 15명, 24주훈련집단 실험군(C) 10명으로 분류하여 설계하였다. 뇌파측정 및 뉴로피드백 훈련은 (주)파낙토스의 전전두엽 2채널 뉴로하모니S와 두뇌최적화 소프트웨어로 수행하였으며 뇌파데이터 처리는 (재)한국정신과학연구소에서 개발한 Brain Analysis ver 1.3을 사용하였다. 이렇게 도출한 데이터는 통계처리가 가능하도록 SPSS 21.0으로 변환하였다. 청소년들의 세타파 감소 훈련을 위해 개별적으로 훈련 프로토콜을 정해주었으며 베타파 증가훈련을 통해 세타파를 감소하는 전략으로서 개인에게 알맞은 알파파, SMR, 저베타파 증가 훈련을 적용하였다. 그 결과 전전두엽 뉴로피드백 훈련을 통해 청소년들의 세타파 감소가 감소하는 것으로 확인되었고, 훈련을 받은 집단(B)(C)에서, 또 훈련의 기간이 좀더 긴 집단(C)에서 세타파 감소의 폭이 큰 것으로 확인되었다.

아동용 교우관계문제검사의 개발과 타당화 (Development and Validation of Inventory of Peer Relation Problems for Elementary School Children)

  • 정혜원
    • 초등상담연구
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.37-66
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    • 2008
  • This study has been carried out with the aims of developing a comprehensive inventory of peer relation problems, which is based on the Korean Inventory of Interpersonal Problems Circumplex scales (KIIP-C). It also aims to examine reliability and validity of the inventory, and provide a preliminary norms. For the current study, inventory items were culled from the following sources: the Korean Inventory of Interpersonal Problems Circumplex scales (KIIP-C), various current scales dealing with peer relations of children, and a survey of children's peer relation problems. The preliminary items for each scale were administered to 220 fourth through sixth graders. The resulting skewness of distribution, kurtosis, mean and standard deviation, item-total correlation, internal consistency, and meanings of the items were comprehensively considered in selecting the final 64 items. In order to check on reliability, internal consistency, convergence and discrimination reliability of the final items and scales, the data were collected from 1,046 fourth through sixth graders currently attending four elementary schools. The study results can be summarized as follows. Internal consistency of the inventory of peer relation problems showed the range between .70-.94 (median value of .75), split-half reliability between .67-.83 (median value of .75), and test-retest reliability between .69-.88 (median value of .81). Inter-correlation of 8 scale scores and factor analysis results of individual ipsative scores showed that the circumplex property of inventory of peer relation problems is appropriate. Regarding correlations between various existing indices and scales related to peer relation problems, both convergence reliability and discrimination reliability were found to be fair. When the scale scores for the inventory of peer relation problems compared according to the factors of gender and grade, the primary effects of gender and grade were statistically meaningful whereas effects of interaction between gender and grade were not. This study can be considered meaningful in that it constructed an inventory for a comprehensive evaluation of peer relation problems specific for children and provided preliminary norms.

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직장인의 만성질환 위험 요소별로 구성된 영양 교육의 효과 비교 연구 (Effects of Workplace Nutrition Education Program Tailored for the Individual Chronic Disease Risks)

  • 박한득;김은진;황명옥;백윤미;최태인;박유경
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.246-259
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    • 2010
  • The incidence of chronic disease is continuously increasing in Korea. Especially, office workers have higher risk of chronic disease because of their dietary habit and lifestyle. The study aimed to investigate the effect of tailored nutrition counseling on improving chronic disease risk factors. Ninety-nine male workers (age $46.9{\pm}7.0$ yrs) volunteered for 12 weeks of nutrition program containing dietary intake and physical activity adjustment. Five individualized programs were performed with the main theme of weight loss (WL, n = 16), blood pressure lowering (BL, n = 34), normalizing blood glucose (GL, n = 21), lipid lowering (LL, n = 13) and reducing MS risk factors (ML, n = 15). Anthropometric data, blood-pressure, self-reported questionnaire, blood profiles were measured before and after 12weeks of nutrition education. The education program included 5 times of 1:1 interview. Compared to 0 week, anthropometric data (weight, BMI, fat, visceral fat, waist, SBP, DBP) were significantly decreased after 12 weeks (p < 0.001). Fasting blood glucose and total cholesterol were decreased (p < 0.05). The primary outcomes with individually tailored programs showed to be more effective than one general nutrition program.

간호대학생의 자기효능감, 진로태도성숙도, 대학생활만족도간의 관계 (Correlation among Self-Efficacy, Career Attitude Maturity, and Campus Life Satisfaction in Nursing College Students)

  • 이경임;정경순
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship among self-efficacy, career attitude maturity, and campus life satisfaction in nursing college students. Method: A total of 277 students agreed to participate in this study from 1 May 2016 to 31 May 2016. Data analysis included t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's test, and multiple regression using the SPSS/WIN 18.0 program. Results: The results of the analysis revealed a positive correlation between campus life satisfaction and career attitude maturity (r=.316, p=.001); between campus life satisfaction and self-efficacy (r=.256, p=.001); and between self-efficacy and career attitude maturity (r=.469, p=.001). Career attitude maturity had the highest R-squared value of 10% (${\beta}=.22$) for campus life satisfaction, while peer relationships had an R-squared value of 2% (${\beta}=-.18$), residence type of 2% (${\beta}=.14$), and self-efficacy of 1% (${\beta}=.14$), for a total R-squared value of 15%. Discussion: Given these results, individual counseling is recommended to improve campus life satisfaction by helping college students to acquire the skills to foster good interpersonal relationships, self-efficacy, and a positive view of their future vocation. Furthermore, it is essential for an educational environment to support students to ensure that after graduation they become fully-fledged members of society with a sense of pride in their profession.

전문대학생의 취업준비활동이 취업에 미치는 영향 (The Effect on Employment of Employment Preparation Activities in College Graduates)

  • 최선미
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.2556-2563
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 전문대학생이 경험하는 취업준비활동의 취업 효과를 밝히는 것이 목적이다. 특히 학생이 개인차원에서 준비하는 자격증, 직업훈련 등과 함께 대학 차원에서 운영하는 진로선택 및 취업지원 프로그램의 취업 효과를 분석하기 위해 수행되었다. 2011대졸자 직업이동경로조사 자료의 전문대졸자 3,249명을 대상으로 이항 로지스틱 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 분석 결과, 대학특성에서는 졸업학점이 높을수록, 출신대학이 비수도권일수록 취업 확률이 더 높았다. 전공계열은 준거집단 대비 의약, 교육, 공학, 사회, 자연 계열 순으로 취업 확률이 높았다. 취업준비활동에서는 국가 자격증 수가 많을수록, 면접기술 & 이력서작성 프로그램 참여 경험이 있는 경우, 졸업 전 후 구직활동 경험이 있는 경우가 취업에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 그 외 직업훈련, 진로 취업관련 교과목, 직장체험 프로그램, 진로상담 프로그램, 취업캠프, 대학 재학 중 일자리 경험, 졸업 전 취업목표 유무 등은 취업에 직접적인 영향을 미치지는 못했다.

SNS의 교육적 활용 방법에 대한 대학생들의 인식 분석 (An Analysis of the Awareness of Undergraduate Students Toward Educational Methods Utilizing SNS)

  • 정미현;김영록;김재현
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 효과적인 SNS의 교육적 활용 방안을 제안하고자 SNS의 사용률이 높은 대학생들을 대상으로 구체적인 SNS의 교육적 활용 방법에 대한 의견과 그 이유에 대해 조사하였다. NVivo S/W를 이용하여 개방형 응답을 분석하였으며, 교육 주체별 SNS의 교육적 활용 방법을 가시화 하고자 교수자 영역과 학습자 영역, 공통 영역으로 범주화 하였다. 그 결과 공통 영역에는 의견 교류 및 토론, 정보 공유, 학습내용에 대한 질의응답, 설문조사, 친밀감 형성, 상담 등이 포함되었으며, 교수자 영역에는 공지사항 전달, 수업자료 제공, 실시간 평가(퀴즈), 출석 체크, 과제평가 및 피드백 등이 포함되었고, 학습자 영역에는 과제활동(그룹별/개인별), 공유자료를 이용한 예습 및 복습, 동영상을 이용한 자율학습, 과제에 대한 동료평가 및 피드백, 강의 평가 등이 포함되었다.

병원기반 금연중재가 뇌경색 환자의 퇴원 후 12개월 지속 금연율에 미치는 효과 (The effect of a hospital-based smoking cessation intervention on the continuous abstinence rate from smoking over 12 months in patients with cerebral infarction)

  • 이영훈;오경재;한미희;김규진;박현영;김희숙;이건세
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of a hospital-based smoking cessation intervention for increasing continuous abstinence rate from smoking in patients with cerebral infarction. Methods: One-hundred and two smokers with cerebral infarction who decided to quit smoking were enrolled in the smoking cessation intervention from December 2012 to February 2015. The smokers underwent six consecutive times of individual intervention with nurse specialist on smoking cessation including education on behavioral modification, counseling for withdrawal symptoms, and anti-smoking advice over a 12-month period. Results: Among the total participants, the continuous abstinence rate from smoking changed from 79.4% at 1 month to 60.8% at 12 months after discharge. The continuous abstinence rate from smoking after 12 months was 88.5% in participants who completed the entire program (6 times), while 51.3% in participants who did not complete the entire program (${\leq}5$ times) (P=0.001). After adjustment for general and smoking-related characteristics, complete implementation of hospital-based smoking cessation intervention was significantly associated with continuous abstinence from smoking after 12 months (odds ratio: 5.93; 95% confidence interval: 1.45-24.22). Conclusions: The hospital-based smoking cessation intervention might be effective for smoking cessation in patients with cerebral infarction, especially when the intervention was implemented thoroughly.

우리나라 결혼여성 뇌전증 환자의 질병 체험 (Illness Experience of Married Korean Women with Epilepsy)

  • 손영민;정우정
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제47권3호
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    • pp.289-304
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to understand and describe the illness experience of married Korean women with epilepsy. Methods: Data were collected during 2015~2016 through individual in-depth interviews with 12 married women with epilepsy. Verbatim transcripts were analyzed using Giorgi's phenomenological analysis to uncover the meaning of the illness experience of the participants. Results: The study results showed that the illness experience of married Korean women with epilepsy was clustered into a specific description of situated structure and a general description of situated structure. Six themes from 20 meaning units were identified: 1) Undermined self-esteem with stigma of being epileptic; 2) Limited social interaction; 3) Suffering sorrow as a 'disqualified being'; 4) Shuttling back and forth across the boundary between healthy and epileptic; 5) Desperate struggle to meet the expectation of given role; 6) Self-empowering through self-restriction and realization. Conclusion: The findings from this study show that both the enacted and felt stigma of epilepsy impact on the life of married Korean women with epilepsy. Although the participants face social and interpersonal restriction and prejudices, they try their best to fulfill their role rather than to be cared for as patients. As the stigma and hardships of the participants are related to lack of knowledge, health professionals should focus not just on clinical intervention but also on providing targeted educational programs and counseling for these women to dispel the stigma of the disease and to increase their quality of life.