• Title/Summary/Keyword: independent mode and system

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New Anti-windup Strategy for PI-type Speed Controller (PI속도제어기에서의 새로운 적분누적 방지기법)

  • Choi Jong-Woo;Lee Sang-Cheol
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.54 no.12
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    • pp.629-637
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a new anti-windup strategy to suppress integrator windup for PI speed controller and to be implemented on the existing system with minimal modification. When the speed control mode is changed from P controller to PI controller. an appropriate initial value for integrator is assigned. This value restricts overshoot and high settling time. Also, the proposed method guarantees the designed performance independent on operating conditions, i.e. different set-point change and load torque. Simulation and experimental results for PMSM speed controller have shown its superior performance compared with the conditional integration and tracking back calculation.

Effects of soil-structure interaction and variability of soil properties on seismic performance of reinforced concrete structures

  • Mekki, Mohammed;Hemsas, Miloud;Zoutat, Meriem;Elachachi, Sidi M.
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.219-230
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    • 2022
  • Knowing that the variability of soil properties is an important source of uncertainty in geotechnical analyses, we will study in this paper the effect of this variability on the seismic response of a structure within the framework of Soil Structure Interaction (SSI). We use the proposed and developed model (N2-ISS, Mekki et al., 2014). This approach is based on an extension of the N2 method by determining the capacity curve of the fixed base system oscillating mainly in the first mode, then modified to obtain the capacity curve of the system on a flexible basis using the concept of the equivalent nonlinear oscillator. The properties of the soil that we are interested in this paper will be the shear wave velocity and the soil damping. These parameters will be modeled at first, as independent random fields, then, the two parameters will be correlated. The results obtained showed the importance of the use of random field in the study of SSI systems. The variability of soil damping and shear wave velocity introduces significant uncertainty not only in the evaluation of the damping of the soil-structure system but also in the estimation of the displacement of the structure and the base-shear force.

Development of Power Supply Unit for high power GTO driver (대용량 GTO 구동회로용 Power Supply Unit 개발)

  • Cha, J.D.;Yang, H.J.;Hong, S.W.;Lee, H.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.609-612
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes a design and implementation of the practical SMPS(Switched Mode Power Supply) with multi-output independent regulation scheme. The designed SMPS is applied to the PSU(Power Supply Unit) of high power GTO drivers for a inverter system. In order to accomplish precise voltage regulations for both turn-on and turn-off bias voltages of the GTO driver, the conventional forward type PWM converter scheme is adopted with the Post Regulator using a Saturable Reactor. Analytic design criteria and control schemes are described for practical applications. Finally, the precise regulation of multi-output voltages is proved by experimental results.

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The Implementation of EJB Based Goods Purchase System on the Commercial Contents (상품 콘텐츠에 따른 EJB 기반의 물품 구매 시스템 구현)

  • 정화영
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2003
  • Electronic commerce part is changing rapidly for more efficient service support according to customer's inclination and request which pass over the time and space. That is, It was considered in customer's side that process and management of content by various articles, and component base development was considered in side of developer and administrator to operate this effectively. So, electronic commerce system need component based development that can be coped with efficient and active it and goods contents management to customers various inclination. Thus, in this research we implemented goods purchase system based on EJB(Enterprise Java Beans) of sewer side component mode. That is, each function part from goods contents to purchase is implemented to component which is independent execution module. Accordingly, component which is independence function part can cope actively in process of contents that change variously.

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Seasonal and Look-directional Variation of X-band SAR Sigma Nought in Mongolian Land Surface

  • Kim, Jae-Hun;Yoon, Sun Yong;Jo, Min-Jeong;Won, Joong-Sun
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.639-647
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents TerraSAR-X and KOMPSAT-5 sigma nought variation according to season and antenna observation configuration in Mongolia. Two types of landcover including bare surface and cropland were examined. The seasonal variation of sigma nought in cropland was about 7 dB and particularly a significant sigma nought reduction occurred after harvest. On the contrary, the Mongolia bare surface provides a consistent sigma nought values for several years with an annual variation less than 2.5 dB of standard deviation. However, the bare soil was relatively sensitive to look-direction (or ascending or descending mode) as well as incidence angle while the cropland was almost independent of antenna look-direction and small incidence angle changes. Although the look-directional variation of bare surface sigma nought was observed in this study, the look-direction anisotropic nature of the surface was not well examined. A further study would be required to account for this feature with various SAR observation configurations.

The Application and Verification of the 2MVA Battery Energy Storage System(BESS) with Wind-turbine in Micro-grid of Gapado, Jeju (가파도 마이크로그리드에서의 풍력발전 연계를 위한 2MVA급 배터리 에너지 저장시스템(BESS) 적용 및 실증)

  • Kim, Seung-Mo;Oh, Seung-Jin;Lee, Jong-Hak;Kim, Tae-Hyeong;Kwon, Byung-Ki;Ahn, Jae-Min;Jin, Kyung-Min;Choi, Chang-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.303-311
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    • 2014
  • This paper shows the test result of 2MVA BESS(Battery Energy Storage System) with wind-turbine in micro-grid of the Gapado. To implement of micro-grid with BESS, characteristics of generator and customer load in grid are considered. Also, to operate of 2-parallel PCU(Power Conversion Unit) in BESS, the droop control is adopted with operating mode of grid independent. Performances of BESS with wind-turbine were verified by analysis of power quality such as voltage harmonics, ratio of voltage and frequency regulation, and by measurement of waveform such as output voltage and current.

A Study of Dynamic Deformation Behaviors of SCM415 steel with the Change of Ferritic Grain Size (SCM415강의 동적 변형거동에 미치는 페라이트 결정립크기 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Heon-Joo;Park, Moo-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 2007
  • Effects of ferrite grain size on static and dynamic deformation behaviors of SCM415 stels were investigated in this study. Dynamic torsional test was conducted using torsional Kolsky bar with the strain rate of $1.6{\times}10^3/s$. Specimens with three different grain size of ferrite, $4.6{\mu}m$, $11{\mu}m$, $35.5{\mu}m$ were used. Dimple fracture mode of the dynamic test specimens showed adiabatic shear bands on the beneath of fracture surface. Increased uniform elongation and decreased non-uniform elongation appeared as grain size of ferrite decreased in dynamic torsional test. However, shear strength was independent on grain size of ferrite.

The Use of Innovative Distance Learning Technologies in the Training of Biology Students

  • Biletska, Halyna;Mironova, Nataliia;Kazanishena, Natalia;Skrypnyk, Serhii;Mashtakova, Nataliia;Mordovtseva, Nataliia
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2022
  • The main purpose of the study is to identify the key aspects of the use of innovative distance learning technologies in the training of biology students. Currently, there is a modernization, the evolution of the education system from a classical university to a virtual one, from lecture material teaching to computer educational programs, from a book library to a computer one, from multi-volume paper encyclopedias to modern search databases. During studies in higher education, distance learning ensures the delivery of information in an interactive mode through the use of information and communication technologies. The main disadvantage of distance learning is the emotional interaction of the teacher with students. It is necessary to increase the level of methodological developments for independent studies of students. The methodology includes a number of theoretical methods. Based on the results of the study, the main elements of the use of innovative distance learning technologies in the training of biology students were identified.

A Study on the design of mixed block crypto-system using subordinate relationship of plaintext and key (평문과 키의 종속관계를 이용한 혼합형 블록 암호시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seon-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.143-151
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    • 2011
  • Plaintext and key are independent in the existing block cipher. Also, encryption/decryption is performed by using structural features. Therefore, the external environment of suggested mixed cryptographic algorithm is identical with the existing ones, but internally, features of the existing block cipher were meant to be removed by making plaintext and key into dependent functions. Also, to decrease the loads on the authentication process, authentication add-on with dependent characteristic was included to increase the use of symmetric cryptographic algorithm. Through the simulation where the proposed cryptosystem was implemented in the chip level, we show that our system using the shorter key length than the length of the plaintext is two times faster than the existing systems.

A complete 3D map of Bell Glasstone spatial correction factors for BRAHMMA subcritical core

  • Shukla, Shefali;Roy, Tushar;Kashyap, Yogesh;Shukla, Mayank;Singh, Prashant
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.54 no.9
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    • pp.3488-3493
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    • 2022
  • Accelerator driven subcritical systems have long been discussed as facilities which can be used for solving the nuclear waste problem. The physics of these systems is very different from conventional reactors and new techniques had to be developed for reactivity monitoring. One such technique is the Area Ratio Method which studies the response of a subcritical system upon insertion of a large number of neutron pulses. An issue associated with this technique is the spatial dependence of measured reactivity which is intrinsic to the sub criticality of the system since the reactor does not operate on the fundamental mode and measured reactivity depends on the detector position. This is generally addressed by defining Bell-Glasstone spatial correction factor. This factor upon multiplication with measured reactivity gives the correct reactivity which is independent of detector location. Monte Carlo Methods are used for evaluating these factors. This paper presents a complete three dimensional map of spatial correction factors for BRAHMMA subcritical system. In addition, the dataset obtained also helps in identifying detector locations where the correction factor is close to unity, thereby implying no correction if the detector is used at those locations.