• Title/Summary/Keyword: independent living of the disabled

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A Study on the Housing Renovation to Provide Comfortable and Independent Living Environment for Disabled People (재가 장애인의 자립 생활환경 조성을 위한 주택개조에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Tae-Seung;Chung, Gwang-Ho
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2006
  • Along with the increasing number of disabled people, number of handicapped people who spends most of their time indoors increase. Their disabilities constrain them in social activities and bind them to indoors. But living environment built for normal people are many cases inevitably inconvenient for disabled people. People realizes that housing renovation is necessary, however problems such as financial difficulties must be solved in advance. House renovations, to create comfortable and independent living conditions for disabled people, various thesis and documents were analyzed, along with survey through questionnaire. Results are as following. (1) House renovation is necessary, due to the increasing number of disabled people and inconvenience of former house form. (2) Integrated or specialized house renovation manual is required to satisfy the different need derived from extent and type of disabilities. (3) Central and local government's policy for continued support is necessary. (4) House renovation plan for homeless disabled people is necessary. (5) Separate research on the size of space, type of space, efficiency is necessary. (6) Separate house renovation plan considering the people who lives with disabled people is required. (7) Disabilities are not personal but societal problem. This paper is to uncover all the problems in the house renovation for disabled people. It will be used to develop house renovation manual in the future. Therefore, this paper does not deal with the actual house renovation plans.

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Self-Efficacy effects on Job Burnout of Workers of Independent living support centers for the disabled: Focusing on Mediating Effects of Empowerment (장애인자립생활센터 종사자의 자기효능감이 직무소진에 미치는 영향: 임파워먼트의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Ja-Young;Choi, Yun-Young
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to examine whether empowerment mediates the association between self-efficacy and job burnout of workers of independent living support centers for the disabled. The data were collected through a survey of workers in 108 centers. Findings of the research is as followed. First, we found that self-efficacy as well as empowerment had negative effect on job burnout of workers in centers. Second, we found that empowerment had negative effect on job burnout of workers in centers. And finally, we found a partially mediating effect of empowerment between self-efficacy and job burnout of workers in centers. Based on the findings of this study, specific suggestions were presented to reduce job burnout of workers in independent living support centers for the disabled.

A Research of Recognition for Deinstitutionalization and Independent Living of the Disabled Living in Residential Facilities for the People of Family In accordance with the Enactment Deinstitutionalization of Disabled (장애인 탈시설 지원법 제정에 따른 장애인거주시설 이용인 가족대상 탈시설과 자립생활 인식에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.660-666
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    • 2019
  • This study is about the research of recognition for deinstitutionalization and independent living of the disabled living in residential facilities for the people of family. The survey was conducted in October to September 2018 and 810 cases were used in the final analysis. In this study, we confirmed that about half of the families of groups and those who perceived In accordance with the enactment deinstitutionalization were divided into half. and consent to cegislation, local government efforts, independence, consent to deinstitutionalization family perceptions of disagreement of independence were identified as having no low information provided. These results indicate that there was a lack of provision of services or information related to independent living of the disabled living in residential facilities, and it was confirmed that proper information transfer education on policies and services is needed to have accurate understanding and awareness. In addition, the agreement on legislation, local government efforts, Independence, consent to deinstitutionalization were found to have a significant effect on preparation for independent living. Therefore, it was confirmed that systematic information education support are needed to ensure proper recognition of user's family in residential facilities and to ensure healthy independence of users.

A case study on the adequacy between student residence and living behavior of the hearing impaired (청각장애인의 생활공간과 사용행태와의 적합성에 관한 연구 - 기숙사 공간사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Kwak, Yoonjung;Kim, Kyoungyeon;Lim, Jeanny;Lee, Yeunsook
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2007
  • The changes of social climate in respecting differences and needs of each diverse groups and human equality have caused the disabled to persue quality of life, through enabling their lives more independent. The purpose of this research was to find out adequacy of the residence and living behavior of the hearing impaired. Though this reach it was expected to find out environment features which have become obstacle in maintain their life independent in normal way and the way of improving their environment. Small group workshop with three hearing impaired persons was implemented. Living behavior and physical environmental characteristic of dormitory and interaction between them were identified. The need of non auditorial communication for the hearing impaired found far beyond required guidelines of the disabled Act. Design professionals need more profound knowledge with and ethical and humanistic attitude to find and satisfy the need of disabled.

Differences on Self-determination Experiences of the Intellectually Disabled People according to Livings in the Different Types of Residential Homes (지적장애인의 거주시설 유형별 자기결정 경험 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Deug;Park, Suk-Kyoung
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.79-103
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to find out differences on self-determination experiences according to livings in the different types of residential homes: large institutions, small group homes and independent living homes. For this, this study analyzed 17 living experiences, which came from interviews on 9 research participants lived in residential homes. Some of 9 research participants had experience living in only one type of residential homes; others had experiences living in two or three types of residential homes. The result of this study revealed the different levels of self-determination experiences according to the each types of residential homes. In terms of degree of self-determination, its level in the small group homes are higher than large institutions; independent living homes are higher than the small group homes. By this finding, this paper raised the need for the policy changes on residential home for the disabled people to accelerate deinstitutionalization and make sure higher level of self-determination of disabled people. This study suggested other implications related to the research on intellectually disabled people. Firstly, evaluative researches on service provisions to intellectually disabled people should reflect subjective experiences of service users. Secondly, diverse researches focusing on subjective experiences should be tried to expand understanding on intellectually disabled people. In these studies, conversation analysis could be widely used.

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The Study on the Factors of the Job Satisfaction among Workers of Independent Living Support Centers for the Disabled (장애인자립생활센터 종사자의 직무만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Kim, Ja-Young;Choi, Yun-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.336-349
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of the research is to analyze the factors affecting the job satisfaction of workers of Independent Living support centers for the disabled focusing on demographic factors, organizational factor, job factor, and psycho-emotional factors. A survey was conducted on 236 workers at 108 centers, and a logistic regression was conducted to analyze to factors affecting the job satisfaction of the center workers. health status, job suitability and self-efficacy are found to have a significant effect on job satisfaction among workers of centers. Based on these findings, specific measures and suggestions are proposed to improve job satisfaction among workers of Independent Living support centers for the disabled.

A Study on Empowerment Process through Independent Living Movement for the Disabled (장애인 자립생활운동에 나타난 임파워먼트 과정 연구)

  • Kim, Bong-Sun
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.62 no.2
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    • pp.375-397
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    • 2010
  • Previous studies on empowerment have commonly noted that current practice of empowerment understands empowerment only macroscopically and limitedly without reflecting the true idea of empowerment. In addition, they are emphasizing lack of information on specific techniques for the practice. Thus, the present study purposed to examine independent living movement for the disabled, which have experienced structural and institutional changes and produced actual improvements in policies as their results, and the characteristics of empowerment observed in the development process. According to the results of this study, empowerment consists of a total of five stages, and among them, the stage of conscientization is very important for individual empowerment and the stage of organization for macroscopic empowerment.

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Disabled People of activities of daily living and quality of life relationship (재가장애인의 일상생활활동과 삶의 질의 관계)

  • Kim, Jeong-Won;Oh, Myung-Hwa;Chung, Hyun-Ae
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2013
  • This study investigated the quality of life, activities of daily living, and 20 years of age or older and disabled people living in Gwangju, Naju area. Performance of Basic daily life activities and instrumental activities of daily living, and quality of life were investigating the extent to Learn these correlations, bivariate correlation analyzes were conducted. The results showed lower quality of life, lower performance of activities of daily living was instrumental activities of daily living, quality of life and more relevant. Through this study of disabled people, more independent and to lead the life of quality is high, it is trying to be helpful in the future.

User Benefits Analysis of Customized House Design Guidelines for Physically Disabled People (지체장애인 맞춤형주택 디자인가이드라인의 사용자혜택 분석)

  • Lee, Yeun-Sook;Jang, Mi-Seon;Park, Ji-Young
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2015
  • Most existing residential environment of disabled people has made them exposed to the risk of safety accidents, and therefore hinders their independent living. In this regard, the importance of desirable residential environment has emerged. Some preceding studies have addressed the characteristics of disabled people's residential environment plan; however, the information on what environmental benefits are offered through such characteristics is insufficient. This study aims to analyze the housing design guidelines for disabled people in respect of the benefit of disabled people who are actual users. In this study, essential design guidelines for disabled people verified through expert workshop panel was analyzed based on user benefit theory. According to the study results, the total guidelines have the most characteristics supporting behavioral facilitation, and mainly consist of physiological maintenance characteristics related to disabled people's health and safety. Also, it is founded that environmental affordance essentially required depending on each spatial function was different. The ratio of physiological maintenance item is high in access route, unlike living room, kitchen and bed room where behavioral facilitation is especially emphasized. These findings can be utilized as basic data for customized residential environment plan to realize residential welfare for disabled people.

Of the Factors Organizing Independent Living of the Disabled, the Effect of Self-Determination Right and Empowerment on the Community Relation and Productivity (장애인 자립생활의 구성요인 중 자기결정권과 역량강화가 공동체관계 및 생산성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Che Sik
    • 재활복지
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.221-244
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    • 2013
  • This study made an exploratory verification targeting severely-disabled persons on how self-determination right and empowerment of the factors organizing independent living affect community relation and productivity of the disabled. For the foregoing, this study collected data for about 2months from May through July 2012 targeting the disabled using Center for Independent Living and the Center for Human Right of the Disabled. As a result of research, this study revealed First, the level of self-determination right of the disabled differed meaningfully depending on the variables such as age, academic ability, existence of spouse, receiving pension, monthly income, residential type, time of occurrence of disability and disability rating, and in the level of empowerment, it showed a meaningful difference according to the factors like academic ability and disability rating. Second, the level of formation of community relation differed meaningfully according to the variables such as age, academic ability, existence of spouse, residential type, time of occurrence of disability, disability rating etc., and the level of productivity showed a meaningful difference according to the variables such as academic ability, existence of spouse, receiving pension, monthly income, multiple disabilities, disability rating etc. Third, as a result of investigation on the effect of self-determination right and empowerment of the disabled on their community relation, both self-determination right and empowerment turned out to have a meaningful and positive (+) effect on the community relation of the disabled. Fourth, as a result of investigation on the effect of self-determination right and empowerment of the disabled on their productivity, this study found that only the variable of empowerment exercises a meaningful and positive (+) influence on the productivity of the disabled. Therefore, self-determination right and empowerment are considered an important variable for enabling them to enjoy independent living in the future by strengthening community relation and productivity of the disabled. For this, it is required to fulfill social welfare and recognize the significance of self-determination right and empowerment in the process of rehabilitation, and develop as well as revitalize a variety of programs related to the above.