• 한국BIM학회 논문집
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• 제3권4호
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• pp.1-10
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• 2013

In order to boost productivity and efficiency of architectural design, architect accumulates materials and details which are repeatedly used. According as introduction and application of BIM (Building Information Modeling) have proliferated, a number of data are being produced. BIM data constructed in a stage of architectural design reduces repetitive works of design and can be used in estimate and construction, maintenance. BIM library gathered these data are able to enhance participants collaboration and design improvement. Library is a vital factor in BIM and a number of libraries are needed as BIM introduction and application have proliferated in architecture industry. However, BIM Library establishment and related research development are incomplete. And specific standard setting and institutional environment for BIM library building have not been achieved. As such a vast amount of information are generated but there is no systematic plan and reuse frequency is low. So it is necessary to build system for effective data sharing and operation management. In this study, through establishment of BIM standard system and construction of management environmental system, it has an object in view for developing framework which can efficiently manage various libraries happened in BIM architectural design field.

• 대한전자공학회논문지SP
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• 제48권2호
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• pp.134-140
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• 2011

압축 센싱 (Compressed Sensing) 기술을 통해 $M{\times}N$ 측정 행렬의 원소들이 특정의 독립적인 확률 분포에서 뽑혀 identically 분포의 성질을 가지고 있을 때 $M{\ll}N$의 경우에도 스파스 (sparse) 신호를 높은 확률로 정확하게 복원할 수 있다. $L_1$-최소화 알고리즘이 불완전한 측정에 대해서도 스파스 (sparse) 신호를 복원할 수 있다는 것은 잘 알려진 사실이다. 본 논문에서는 OMP를 변형시킨 support 검출과 가중치 기법을 이용한 $L_1$-최소화 방법을 통하여 스파스 (sparse) 신호의 복원 성능을 향상시키는 알고리즘을 제안하고자 한다.

• 한국정보과학회논문지:소프트웨어및응용
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• 제36권7호
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• pp.509-522
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• 2009

W3C 웹 온톨로지 워킹그룹에서는 시맨틱웹을 위한 온톨로지 언어를 위해서 OWL을 개발하였다. 하지만 OWL은 시간에 대한 의미체계를 표현할 수 없기 때문에 시간 정보에 기반한 추론을 수행할 수 없다. 실세계의 개체들은 시간의 흐름에 따라 변하고 어떤 사건의 발생으로 인해 새로운 사실들이 생겨나고 있기 때문에 만약 지식베이스에 존재하는 지식이 시간 정보를 가지지 않는다면 불완전하고 부정확 해질 수 밖에 없다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 시맨틱웹에서 시간 정보를 표현하고 추론할 수 있도록 OWL을 시간에 대한 의미체계를 가지도록 확장한 온톨로지 언어인 TL-OWL올 제안한다.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제16권11호
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• pp.2424-2430
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• 2012

기존의 개발된 시각 장애인을 위한 길 안내 서비스를 위한 보조기구는 지팡이에 장착된 RFID 태그를 이용, 표지블록과 RF통신을 하는 정도의 간단한 보행 안내 서비스였습니다. 이는 RFID의 리더기의 인식거리가 짧고, 명확한 장애물의 위치, 크기 및 형태를 판단 할 수 없다. 이에 위험 사항이나 길안내 중 경로 이탈 발생 시 대책방안이 시급히 필요하다. 오늘 날 스마트 디바이스 개발로 인해 사용자들에게 다양한 혜택과 편리성을 제공 하고 있다. 이에 안드로이드 플랫폼 Client 와 Server(PC)간의 소켓 스트림을 이용, 실시간 영상정보와 음성, 위치정보를 전송하여 시각장애인의 위험 상황에 즉각적인 조치를 취할 수 있는 시스템 및 1:N 서비스를 구현하고자 한다.

• 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.97-101
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• 2017

In this paper, IGZO thin film transistor (TFT) was fabricated with cross-linked Poly (4-vinylphenol) (PVP) gate dielectric for flexible, transparent display applications. The PVP is one of the candidates for low-temperature gate insulators. MIM structure was fabricated to measure the leakage current and evaluate the insulator properties according to the annealing temperature. Low leakage current ( <0.1nA/cm2 @ 1MV/cm ) was observed at $200^{\circ}C$ annealing condition and decreases much more as the annealing temperature increases. The electrical characteristics of IGZO TFT such as subthreshold swing, mobility and ON/OFF current ratio were also improved, which shows that the performance of IGZO TFTs with PVP can be enhanced by reducing the amount of incomplete crosslinking in PVP.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.206-221
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• 2019

Source localization in three-dimensional (3-D) wireless sensor networks (WSNs) is becoming a major research focus. Due to the complicated air-ground environments in 3-D positioning, many of the traditional localization methods, such as received signal strength (RSS) may have relatively poor accuracy performance. Benefit from prior learning mechanisms, fingerprinting-based localization methods are less sensitive to complex conditions and can provide relatively accurate localization performance. However, fingerprinting-based methods require training data at each grid point for constructing the fingerprint database, the overhead of which is very high, particularly for 3-D localization. Also, some of measured data may be unavailable due to the interference of a complicated environment. In this paper, we propose an efficient kernel based 3-D localization algorithm via tensor completion. We first exploit the spatial correlation of the RSS data and demonstrate the low rank property of the RSS data matrix. Based on this, a new training scheme is proposed that uses tensor completion to recover the missing data of the fingerprint database. Finally, we propose a kernel based learning technique in the matching phase to improve the sensitivity and accuracy in the final source position estimation. Simulation results show that our new method can effectively eliminate the impairment caused by incomplete sensing data to improve the localization performance.

• 융합보안논문지
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• 제17권5호
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• pp.19-25
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• 2017

공공기관에서는 보안위협에 대응하기 위해 매년 정보보안 솔루션에 투자하고 있다. 하지만 도입된 솔루션이 실제 공공기관의 정보보안 수준 향상에 영향을 미치는지에 대한 연구가 미비한 상태이며, 이로 인해 공공기관에 도입된 솔루션의 투자효과에 대한 측정의 어려움 등이 발생하고 있다. 이에 따라 본 논문은 정보보안 솔루션의 도입 시 실제 정보보안 수준 향상에 미치는 영향에 대한 실증을 위해 전체 공공기관에 도입되어 있는 '내PC지키미' 솔루션을 중심으로 연구를 수행하였다. 분석 결과 내PC지키미 솔루션은 공공기관 사용자의 정보보안 인식향상에 긍정적인 영향을 미쳤고, 이로 인해 조직의 정보보안 수준이 높아진 것을 실증하였다. 또한, 솔루션 운영 시 보안 정책의 강제화 유무에 따른 보안성 향상에 대하여 확인하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 바탕으로 향후 공공기관의 사용자 및 관리자들이 정보보안 솔루션 도입 시 내부 보안정책 수립과 같은 운영 프로세스 개선 방안에 활용할 수 있다.

• 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.131-157
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• 2006

A lack of trust in the technical and institutional environments surrounding the web can hinder e-commerce adoption, because Internet social cues are minimal and trust is difficult th establish. Web vendors must act purposefully to overcome consumer perceptions of uncertainty and risk by building trust-both in their own web sites and in the broader Internet environments. Trust makes consumers comfortable by sharing personal information making purchases, and acting on web vendor advice-behaviors essential to wide-spread adoption of e-commerce. Understanding the nature and antecedents of trust is, therefore, a major issue for both Internet researchers and practitioners. Prior research on e-commerce trust has used diverse, incomplete, and inconsistent definitions of trust therefore, making it difficult to compare results across studies. This study tried to and the empirical relationships among the trust-related factors on the usage of Internet shooing mall. The model includes five high-level constructs-disposition to trust institution-based trust trusting beliefs, trusting intention and environmental factors. The results showed that the disposition to trust and the environmental factors had a significant effect on the web site trust however, their effect was not consistent Moreover, the model suggested in this study need to be extended including with the more sociological factors and results in this study required to be verified with those extended model.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제13권11호
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• pp.5631-5652
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• 2019

The existing defense strategy selection methods based on game theory basically select the optimal defense strategy in the form of mixed strategy. However, it is hard for network managers to understand and implement the defense strategy in this way. To address this problem, we constructed the incomplete information stochastic game model for the dynamic analysis to predict multi-stage attack-defense process by combining Bayesian game theory and the Markov decision-making method. In addition, the payoffs are quantified from the impact value of attack-defense actions. Based on previous statements, we designed an optimal defense strategy selection method. The optimal defense strategy is selected, which regards defense effectiveness as the criterion. The proposed method is feasibly verified via a representative experiment. Compared to the classical strategy selection methods based on the game theory, the proposed method can select the optimal strategy of the multi-stage attack-defense process in the form of pure strategy, which has been proved more operable than the compared ones.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.39-46
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• 1990

Nursing teachers at elementary schools in Seoul were surveyed to determine their sources of information about oral health and their knowledge and attitudes about dental diseases and disease prevention. Questionaires were completed by 305 school nursing teachers. The questionaire included 8 items: demographic characteristics of the study population, sources of oral health information, reasons for maintaining good oral hygiene, ranking of methods of caries prevention in children, knowledge about fluorides, percieved effectiveness of fluorides for children, knowledge about periodontal disease, and the role of school nursing teachers in promoting oral health. Major findings are as follows: 1. The most frequently cited sources of information about dental health were continuing education courses(69.8％). 2. Most respondents had old concepts about the reasons for maintaining good oral hygiene. 3. Elementary school nursing teachers' knowledge about fluorides and preventive methods of caries and periodontal disease was found to be incomplete and sometimes inaccurate. 4. Respondents were likely to agree to accept roles that promote oral health except the supervising of fluoride mouthrinsing. Thus, it was considered that cooperation of all school members is necessary for improving oral health status by following fluoride mouthrinsing