• Title/Summary/Keyword: incoherent

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Earthquake Responses of Nuclear Facilities Subjected to Non-vertically Incidental and Incoherent Seismic Waves (비수직 입사 비상관 지진파에 의한 원전 시설물의 지진 응답)

  • Lee, Jin Ho
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.237-246
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    • 2022
  • Based on the random-vibration-theory methodology, dynamic responses of nuclear facilities subjected to obliquely incidental and incoherent earthquake ground motions are calculated. The spectral power density functions of the 6-degree-of-freedom motions of a rigid foundation due to the incoherent ground motions are obtained with the local wave scattering and wave passage effects taken into consideration. The spectral power density function for the pseudo-acceleration of equipment installed on a structural floor is derived. The spectral acceleration of the equipment or the in-structure response spectrum is then estimated using the peak factors of random vibration. The approach is applied to nuclear power plant structures installed on half-spaces, and the reduction of high-frequency earthquake responses due to obliquely incident incoherent earthquake ground motions is examined. The influences of local wave scattering and wave passage effects are investigated for three half-spaces with different shear-wave velocities. When the shear-wave velocity is sufficiently large like hard rock, the local wave scattering significantly affects the reduction of the earthquake responses. In the cases of rock or soft rock, the earthquake responses of structures are further affected by the incident angles of seismic waves or the wave passage effects.

Incoherent Tomography for Conducting Cylinder by Using Single-Frequency Time-Harmonic Source (단일 주파수 시간조화 신호원을 사용한 도체기둥의 incoherent 단면영상법)

  • 강진섭;라정웅
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, an incoherent imaging of a conducting cylinder illuminated by the single-frequency time-harmonic plane wave is obtained via the back-projections of the intensity patterns of the forward total electric field scattered from this object in the circular rotational measurement configuration. The pheonmenon that interference fringes generated in the itesity patterns is removed in the back-projection process is interpreted numerically. This imaging method is validated by imagining conducting circular cylinders and the conditions to ge beter image are investigated.

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A Study on the Incoherent Optical Vector-Matrix Multiplier(IOVMM)using a LED array (LED배열을 이용한 인코히어런트광벡터매트릭스 곱셈기〈IOVMM〉에 관한 연구)

  • 최평석;박한규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.127-131
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    • 1984
  • The IOVMM(Incoherent Optical Vector Matrix Multiplier) is constructed, which can process much information very fast by incogerent light source, and its experimental results are compared with the theoretical values. The input vector and matirx elements are limited to the positive number in this paper. The input vector is made by the LED array and the matrix is encoded on the film by the area modulation method. The result of the vector-matrix multiplication is detected by the photodiode array through the lens system. The analog multiplexer is used for looking at output signal on one channel.

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Incoherent imaging method for high-contrast cylindrical cavity by using frequency-averaged electric field intensity pttern (주파수평균된 전계전력패턴을 사용한 high-contrast 원기둥 공동의 incoherent 영상법)

  • 강진섭;라정웅
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.2
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, an incoherent imaging of a high-contrast cylindrical cavity illuminated by the time-harmonic cylindrical wave is obtained ia the back-projections of he incoherent intensity patterns, which si acquired by averaging out the multi-frequency intensities of the total electric field scattered from this object in the cross-borehole measurement configuration. Multi-freuqncy effect is shown numerically and is intepreted analytically by the mutual coherence function defined in the is frequency domain. This imaging method is validated by imaging high-contrast cylindrical cavidities and the conditions to get better image are investigated.

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Recent Research on Self-interference Incoherent Digital Holography

  • Youngrok Kim;Ki-Hong Choi;Chihyun In;Keehoon Hong;Sung-Wook Min
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2024
  • This paper presents a brief introduction to self-interference incoherent digital holography (SIDH). Holography conducted under incoherent light conditions has various advantages over digital holography performed with a conventional coherent light source. We categorize the methods for SIDH, which divides the incident light into two waves and modulates them differently. We also explore various optical concepts and techniques for the implementation and advancement of SIDH. This review presents the system design, performance analysis, and improvement of SIDH, as well as recent applications of SIDH, including optical sectioning and deep-learning-based SIDH.

Cross-Borehole Incoherent Tomography for High-Contrast Cylindrical Cavity in Lossy Medium by Using Single-Frequency Time-Harmonic Signal (단일 주파수 시간조화 신호를 사용한 손실 매질내에 있는 high-contrast 원기둥 공동의 cross-borehole incoherent 단면영상법)

  • 강진섭
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.11
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, an incoherent imaging of a high-contrast cylindrical cavity in a lossy medium illuminated by the time-harmonic cylindrical wave is obtained via the backprojections of the intensity patterns of the forward total electric field in the cross-borehole measurement configuration. The phenomenon that the interference fringes in the intensity pattern, which are caused by the superposition of the incident field and the scattered field with different optical paths, are removed in the backprojection process is interpreted numerically. This imaging method is validated by imaging an air circular cylinder in a lossy medium of $\varepsilon$$_{r}$=9 and $\sigma$ = 0.0005, 0.002 S/m, and the conditions for obtaining better images are investigated.d.

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Duvall-Structure-Based Adaptive Beamforming Method for Cancellation of Coherent and Incoherent Interferences (코히런트/인코히런트 간섭신호제거를 위한 Duvall 구조에 기초한 적응 빔형성 방법)

  • Cho, Yang-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.10A
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    • pp.1006-1012
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a Duvall-structure-based adaptive beamforming method which efficiently cancels coherent and incoherent interferences. The proposed method exploits several correlation vectors to increase the dimension of the weight vector, compared to the existing method which uses a single correlation vector only. The increased dimension of the weight vector leads to an improvement in the signal-to-interference plus noise ratio (SINR) performance. Moreover, the proposed method can suppress more interferences than the existing one. Simulation shows that the former is superior to the latter in terms of the steady-state and transient responses.

Optical Implementation of Incoherent Holographic 3D Display System using Modified Triangular and Mach-Zehender Interferometer (변형된 삼각 및 마하젠더 간섭계 기반의 인코히어런트 홀로그래픽 3D 디스플레이 시스템의 광학적 구현)

  • 김승철;구정식;김은수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.4C
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    • pp.524-532
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, an incoherent holographic 3D imaging and display system based on the modified triangular and Mach-Zehnder interferometers is optically implemented and some experiments are carried out. Incoherent hologram of a 3D object is generated by using the hologram input system of modified triangular interferometer. Then this complex hologram is reconstructed by using the hologram output system of modified Mach-Zehnder interferometer in which two LCD spatial light modulators and a waveplate are inserted. From the experiment with two point sources having a depth difference of 100 mm each other, it is revealed that each point source can be independently reconstructed at its own focal position from the complex hologram, while both of the bias and conjugate image are simultaneously eliminated at the same time. And in the experiment with the real 3D object of two dices having a depth difference of 30 mm each other, it is also conformed that the bias and conjugate image can be effectively eliminated from the hologram pattern and each 3D dice can be also successfully reconstructed at its own focal position from the complex hologram. These experiment results finally suggest a possibility of implementing a new incoherent holographic 3D imaging and display system using the modified triangular and Mach-Zehender interferometers.

Distance Measurement and Three-Dimensional Image Display using Incoherent Holography (인코히어런트 홀로그래피를 이용한 거리계측과 3차원 영상 디스플레이)

  • 김수길;황보승
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2002
  • We derived the resolution of the modified triangular interferometer and described the analysis about distance measurement using the one. Also, to demonstrate the feasibility of distance measurement using the modified triangular interferometer, the incoherent hologram of a two-point source with depth and its numerical reconstruction were presented. We demonstrated the possibility of the modified triangular interferometer as a three-dimensional display by recording and reconstructing the incoherent hologram of three-dimensional image.