• 제목/요약/키워드: in-vehicle communications

검색결과 396건 처리시간 0.026초

Geometric Image Compensation Method for a Portable Projector Based on Prewarping Using 2D Homography

  • Cho, Jinsoo;Won, Jongkil;Bae, Jongwoo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제7권9호
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    • pp.2299-2311
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    • 2013
  • As portable multimedia devices become more popular and smaller, the use of portable projectors is also rapidly increasing. However, when portable projectors are used in mobile environments in which a dedicated planar screen is not available, the problem of geometric distortion of the projected image often arises. In this paper, we present a geometric image compensation method for portable projectors to compensate for geometric distortions of images projected on various types of planar or nonplanar projection surfaces. The proposed method is based on extraction of the two-dimensional (2D) geometric information of a projection area, setting of the compensation area, and prewarping using 2D homography. The experimental results show that the proposed method allows effective compensation for waved and arbitrarily shaped projection areas, as well as tilted and bent surfaces that are often found in the mobile environment. Furthermore, the proposed method is more computationally efficient than conventional image compensation methods that use 3D geometric information.

CDMA 기반 IMT-2000 수신기 잡음지수 분석 (Noise Figure Analysis of IMT-2000 Receiver system Based on CDMA)

  • 이철희
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제25권9B호
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    • pp.1579-1587
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the properties of the RF part in the receiving system based in IMT-2000 terminal technology. It mainly discuss the RF parameter performance of the receiving system for mobile telecommunication comparable to IS-98A and J-STD-018 specifications of commercially available CDMA and PCS, and is to anticipate the processing gain of the IMT-2000 receiving system, processing gain according to data processing rate, and terminal noise figure according to processing gain, relationship between noise figures according to Eb/Nt, Ioc. It is performed by such analysis method as CDMA and PCS receiving systems. Transmission bandwidth is n$\times$1.25 MHz(n=1, 3, 6, 9, 12) which is recommended by Qualcomm and NTT, the leading company in cdma 2000. Data transmission rate of IMT-2000 is classified into three cases as in moving vehicle environment of 144Kbps, outdoor pedestrian environment of 384Kbps, and indoor office environment of 2Mbps

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발사대 액체산소 공급시스템 충전 알고리즘 (Filling Algorithm for Liquid Oxygen Filling System of Launch Complex)

  • 유병일;박편구;김지훈;박순영
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2011년도 제37회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.795-796
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    • 2011
  • 발사 운용 시 발사대의 지상 지원 설비는 정해진 알고리즘에 따라 발사체와의 통신을 통해 발사운용이 수행된다. 이는 발사체의 각 시스템 상태에 따라 지상 지원설비의 각 시스템은 독립적으로 또는 복합적으로 운용되며, 본 논문에서는 나로호 발사대 액체산소 충전시스템의 발사체 및 다른 지상지원 시스템과의 유기적인 추진제 공급 알고리즘에 대해 고찰한다.

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지능형 교통시스템에서 차량과 기지국의 패킷전송기술 설계 (The Design for Packet Transmission Technology of Vehicle and Base Station in the Intelligent Transport System)

  • 이대식
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2013
  • In this paper which it is relating to the DSRC system based road side equipment, we propose the protocol stack architecture of road side equipment and the process structure of the main RM, L7 and LLC layers which is road side equipment device as well. And also we design the signal flow and data-transfer process as well between road side equipment and on board equipment to describe the installation process between road side equipment and von board equipment based on DSRC system. Thus, it is possible to provide various application services between intelligent transportation systems of road side equipment and local server, as well as it enables the local server managing the memorys of on board equipment which entry in service area thru the road side equipment.

A Seamless Flow Mobility Management Architecture for Vehicular Communication Networks

  • Meneguette, Rodolfo Ipolito;Bittencourt, Luiz Fernando;Madeira, Edmundo Roberto Mauro
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.207-216
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    • 2013
  • Vehicular ad-hoc networks (VANETs) are self-organizing, self-healing networks which provide wireless communication among vehicular and roadside devices. Applications in such networks can take advantage of the use of simultaneous connections, thereby maximizing the throughput and lowering latency. In order to take advantage of all radio interfaces of the vehicle and to provide good quality of service for vehicular applications, we developed a seamless flow mobility management architecture based on vehicular network application classes with network-based mobility management. Our goal is to minimize the time of flow connection exchange in order to comply with the minimum requirements of vehicular application classes, as well as to maximize their throughput. Network simulator (NS-3) simulations were performed to analyse the behaviour of our architecture by comparing it with other three scenarios. As a result of this work, we observed that the proposed architecture presented a low handover time, with lower packet loss and lower delay.

스테레오 영상을 이용한 효율적 전방 장애물 검출 (An Efficient Object Detection Algorithm Using Stereo Images)

  • 김정우;손창훈;전병우;이근영
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제24권9B호
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    • pp.1704-1712
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    • 1999
  • 무인자율 주행시스템의 개발에는 인접 차량 유무 및 상대 속도의 정확한 검출이 매우 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 전방차량의 위치를 검출할 수 있는 효율적 방법을 제시한다. 종래 방법의 문제가 되었던 도로면상의 표식이나 그림자가 전방 물체로 잘못 판단되는 것을 막기 위해 Helmholtz shear 기법을 이용해 주어진 영상으로부터 residual disparity map을 얻은 후, 이의 히스토그램 분석을 통하여 전방차량의 위치를 효율적으로 검출하는 방법을 제안하였으며, 스테레오 카메라를 이용한 실제 영상으로 제안한 방법을 평가하였다.

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칼로게로 모제 시스템을 활용한 4차선 도로의 사고검지 폐쇄회로 카메라 시스템 (CCTV-Aided Accident Detection System on Four Lane Highway with Calogero-Moser System)

  • 이인정
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제39C권3호
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    • pp.255-263
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    • 2014
  • 도로변에 설치된 폐쇄회로 카메라를 통해 사고를 감지하여 교통사고 대책반에 전송하는 시스템이 연구되어 많은 성과를 거두고 있다. 더하여 고속도로에서는 고장으로 인한 정지차량이 차량의 흐름을 방해하는 것도 사고로 간주해야 하는 상황이 발생한다. 본 논문에서는 차량의 흐름을 각 차선 별로 모니터링하고 있다가 정지차량이나 사고로 인한 차량흐름의 변화를 감지하여 이를 사고 대책반에 알리는 시스템을 소개한다. 각 차선 별 차량흐름은 레벨 스페이싱 곡선들로서 위치벡터에 대한 Wigner 분포를 이룬다. 여기에 해밀토니안 및 칼로게로 모제 시스템을 적용하면 각 레벨스페이싱 커브간의 간격에 대한 확률식을 얻게된다. 이 식으로부터 변동이 큰 이상 신호를 찾으면 사고 상황과 잘 맞는다. 이것은 한 차선에 대한 이상 신호를 찾는 것과는 다르다. 전체적인 차량 흐름 속에서 찾아야만 사고를 감지하는 효과를 보기 때문이다. 각 차선 별 차량흐름을 모니터링 하는 과정에서 카메라의 특성상 차량의 그림자를 차량으로 오인하게 되면 사고감지에도 영향을 미친다. 이를 방지하기 위해 그림자를 제거하는 방법도 소개한다. 본 시스템의 평가를 위해 베이지안 네트워크 방법을 사용한 시스템과 비교하였다. 특별히 고장으로 인한 정지차량으로 생겨난 차량흐름의 변화를 사고로 인식하는 데는 본 시스템이 우수한 것으로 나타났다.

경량전철 차량시스템 생명주기와 시스템엔지니어링 적용기술개발에 관한 고찰 (Study on life cycle of LRT systems and technology development applied system engineering)

  • 이성권;전서탁;정계용;김재진;정수영
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1629-1635
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    • 2011
  • Because LRT project is large infrastructure projects investing enormous budget and required continuous maintenance after construction, it is the global trend to perform business in terms of life-cycle from the initial construction, operation to disposal. It is very important LRT to manage interfaces efficiently and to integrate vehicle, civil, track, electricity, communications, signals, operations, facilities organically. Global companies of the railway developed countries including Europe are getting orders a large rail project and preempting the world market based on engineering technology. But, domestic LRT systems engineering is the subcontracting level to the lack of practical skills and experience. Thus, technology securement is very urgent for the independence of systems engineering technology and overseas advance based turnkey. In this paper, we are going to study applicable systems engineering technology focusing on LRT system based on international standard ISO/IEC 15288.

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모바일 자바기반의 씬클라이언트 기술을 적용한 과금서비스시스템 (Design and manufacture of course banned book bis system that apply thinclient of J2ME base and DSRC technology)

  • 김휘영
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집 V
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    • pp.2915-2918
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    • 2003
  • The increase of vehicles stagnations leads to the increasing attention to the way customers pay and a large number of projects on electronic cash system. Tranport system is comprised of a number of advanced technologies, including information processing, communications, control, and electronics. Recently many research on a system which provides contact in order to protect driver's vehicle passage have been carried out. And some potential problems from that system are being reviewed by electronic cash system. In this papers, we suggest RF protocol developing technology using the concept of electronic cash. ATM electronic cash developing is consist of component of pre-developed coin throw, Integration of component using its, and production of more requirement-satisfactory ITS solution. Result increase 15∼40% pre-type vehicles stagnations. Especially, we expect this proposed concept would be well adapted to our national environments.

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모바일 환경에서의 셀프형주유기 설계와 구현 (Design and Implementation of self style Lubricator system for Mobile Environment)

  • 김휘영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 2003
  • The increase of vehicles stagnations leads to the increasing attention to the way customers pay and a large number of projects on electronic cash system. Tranport system is comprised of a number of advanced technologies, including information processing, communications, control, and electronics. Recently many research on a system which provides contact in order to protect driver's vehicle passage have been carried out. And some potential problems from that system are being reviewed by electronic cash system. In this papers, we suggest Rf protocol developing technology using the concept of electronic cash. ATM electronic cash developing is consist of component of Pre-developed coin throw, integration of component using its, and production of more requirement-satisfactory ITS solution. Result increase $15{\sim}40%$ pre-type vehicles stagnations. Especially, we expect this proposed concept would be well adapted to our national environments.

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