• Title/Summary/Keyword: in-memory system

Search Result 3,233, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

A Mobile Flash File System - MJFFS (모바일 플래시 파일 시스템 - MJFFS)

  • 김영관;박현주
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.29-43
    • /
    • 2004
  • As the development of an information technique, gradually, mobile device is going to be miniaturized and operates at high speed. By such the requirements, the devices using a flash memory as a storage media are increasing. The flash memory consumes low power, is a small size, and has a fast access time like the main memory. But the flash memory must erase for recording and the erase cycle is limited. JFFS is a representative filesystem which reflects the characteristics of the flash memory. JFFS to be consisted of LSF structure, writes new data to the flash memory in sequential, which is not related to a file size. Mounting a filesystem or an error recovery is achieved through the sequential approach. Therefore, the mounting delay time is happened according to the file system size. This paper proposes a MJFFS to use a multi-checkpoint information to manage a mass flash file system efficiently. A MJFFS, which improves JFFS, divides a flash memory into the block for suitable to the block device, and stores file information of a checkpoint structure at fixed interval. Therefore mounting and error recovery processing reduce efficiently a number of filesystem access by collecting a smaller checkpoint information than capacity of actual files. A MJFFS will be suitable to a mobile device owing to accomplish fast mounting and error recovery using advantage of log foundation filesystem and overcoming defect of JFFS.

  • PDF

Design of A Low Power Memory Tag for Storing Emergency Manuals (긴급 매뉴얼 저장용 저전력 메모리 태그의 설계)

  • Kwak, Noh Sup;Eun, Seongbae;Son, Kyung A;Cha, Shin
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.23 no.2
    • /
    • pp.293-300
    • /
    • 2020
  • Since the communication networks like the Internet collapses at disaster and calamity sites, a maintenance system that can be operated offline is required for the maintenance of various facilities. In this paper, we propose a system that memory tags attached on the facilities may transmit the emergency manual to a smart-phone, and the smart phone displays it off-line. The main issue is to design low energy mode memory tags. This study presents two kinds of methods and analyzes each's energy consumption mode. The first one is to develop memory tags by using one chip, and the next one is to design memory tags by forming multi-modules. Both ways show proper application fields under the low energy mode. This research selects the off-line maintenance system by using one chip design, and proposes the direction of contents for enhancing the effectiveness of the system. And we expect that this memory tags will be valuable for disaster scenes as well as battle fields.

A Study on Simulation of A Multiprocessor System (다중처리기 시스템의 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chan-Jung;Shin, In-Chul;Rhee, Sang-Burm
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
    • /
    • v.27 no.10
    • /
    • pp.78-88
    • /
    • 1990
  • To evaluate the performance of a multiprocessor system, a discrete event model of memory interference in the system employing multiple-bus interconnection networks is proposed. An analytic model of the system is presented and then simulator models are implemented for cross-verifying the analytic results and simulation results. The simulator model takes as input the number of processors, the number of memory modules, the number of buses and the local memory miss ratio. The model produces as output the memory bandwidth, the processor, memory module and bus utilization and the bus contention ratio. Using the model in the design of the system, it is possible to evaluate the system performance by analyzing the interaction of the input parameters.

  • PDF

Block Unit Mapping Technique of NAND Flash Memory Using Variable Offset

  • Lee, Seung-Woo;Ryu, Kwan-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.24 no.8
    • /
    • pp.9-17
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose a block mapping technique applicable to NAND flash memory. In order to use the NAND flash memory with the operating system and the file system developed on the basis of the hard disk which is mainly used in the general PC field, it is necessary to use the system software known as the FTL (Flash Translation Layer). FTL overcomes the disadvantage of not being able to overwrite data by using the address mapping table and solves the additional features caused by the physical structure of NAND flash memory. In this paper, we propose a new mapping method based on the block mapping method for efficient use of the NAND flash memory. In the case of the proposed technique, the data modification operation is processed by using a blank page in the existing block without using an additional block for the data modification operation, thereby minimizing the block unit deletion operation in the merging operation. Also, the frequency of occurrence of the sequential write request and random write request Accordingly, by optimally adjusting the ratio of pages for recording data in a block and pages for recording data requested for modification, it is possible to optimize sequential writing and random writing by maximizing the utilization of pages in a block.

An On-chip Cache and Main Memory Compression System Optimized by Considering the Compression rate Distribution of Compressed Blocks (압축블록의 압축률 분포를 고려해 설계한 내장캐시 및 주 메모리 압축시스템)

  • Yim, Keun-Soo;Lee, Jang-Soo;Hong, In-Pyo;Kim, Ji-Hong;Kim, Shin-Dug;Lee, Yong-Surk;Koh, Kern
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
    • /
    • v.31 no.1_2
    • /
    • pp.125-134
    • /
    • 2004
  • Recently, an on-chip compressed cache system was presented to alleviate the processor-memory Performance gap by reducing on-chip cache miss rate and expanding memory bandwidth. This research Presents an extended on-chip compressed cache system which also significantly expands main memory capacity. Several techniques are attempted to expand main memory capacity, on-chip cache capacity, and memory bandwidth as well as reduce decompression time and metadata size. To evaluate the performance of our proposed system over existing systems, we use execution-driven simulation method by modifying a superscalar microprocessor simulator. Our experimental methodology has higher accuracy than previous trace-driven simulation method. The simulation results show that our proposed system reduces execution time by 4-23% compared with conventional memory system without considering the benefits obtained from main memory expansion. The expansion rates of data and code areas of main memory are 57-120% and 27-36%, respectively.

An Optimum Paged Interleaving Memory by a Hierarchical Bit Line (계층 비트라이에 의한 최적 페이지 인터리빙 메모리)

  • 조경연;이주근
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
    • /
    • v.27 no.6
    • /
    • pp.901-909
    • /
    • 1990
  • With a wide spread of 32 bit personal computers, a simple structure and high performance memory system have been highly required. In this paper, a memory block is constructed by using a modified hierarchical bit line in which the DRAM bit line and the latch which works as a SRAM cell are integrated by an interface gate. And the new architecture memory DSRAM(Dynamic Static RAM) is proposed by interleaving the 16 memory block. Because the DSRAM works with 16 page, the page is miss ratio becomes small and the RAS precharge time which is incurred by page miss is shortened. So the DSRAM can implement an optimum page interleaving and it has good compatibility to the existing DRAMs. The DSRAM can be widely used in small computers as well as a high performance memory system.

  • PDF

An Analog Content Addressable Memory implemented with a Winner-Take-All Strategy (승자전취 메커니즘 방식의 아날로그 연상메모리)

  • Chai, Yong-Yoong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.105-111
    • /
    • 2013
  • We have developed an analog associative memory implemented with an analog array which has linear writing and erasing characteristics. The associative memory adopts a winner-take-all strategy. The operation for reading in the memory is executed with an absolute differencing circuit and a winner-take-all (WTA) circuit suitable for a nearest-match function of a content-addressable memory. We also present a system architecture that enables highly-paralleled fast writing and quick readout as well as high integration density. A multiple memory cell configuration is also presented for achieving higher integration density, quick readout, and fast writing. The system technology presented here is ideal for a real time recognition system. We simulate the function of the mechanism by menas of Hspice with $1.2{\mu}$ double poly CMOS parameters of MOSIS fabrication process.

An Empirical Evaluation Analysis of the Performance of In-memory Bigdata Processing Platform (메모리 기반 빅데이터 처리 프레임워크의 성능개선 연구)

  • Lee, Jae hwan;Choi, Jun;Koo, Dong hun
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.13-19
    • /
    • 2016
  • Spark, an in-memory big-data processing framework is popular to use for real-time processing workload. Spark can store all intermediate data in the cluster memory so that Spark can minimize I/O access. However, when the resident memory of workload is larger that the physical memory amount of the cluster, the total performance can drop dramatically. In this paper, we analyse the factors of bottleneck on PageRank Application that needs many memory through experiment, and cluster the Spark with Tachyon File System for using memory to solve the factor of bottleneck and then we improve the performance about 18%.

A Study of Memory Information Collection and Analysis in a view of Digital Forensic in Window System (윈도우 시스템에서 디지털 포렌식 관점의 메모리 정보 수집 및 분석 방법에 관한 고찰)

  • Lee Seok-Hee;Kim Hyun-Sang;Lim JongIn;Lee SangJin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.87-96
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, we examine general digital evidence collection process which is according to RFC3227 document[l], and establish specific steps for memory information collection. Besides, we include memory dump process to existing digital evidence collection process, and examine privacy information through dumping real user's memory and collecting pagefile which is part of virtual memory system. Especially, we discovered sensitive data which is like password and userID that exist in the half of pagefiles. Moreover, we suggest each analysis technique and computer forensic process for memory information and virtual memory.

A Shared Library as an Active Memory Object for Application Software Development of Large Scale Real-time Systems (대형 실시간 시스템의 응용 소프트웨어 개발을 위한 능동적 메로리 개체로서의 공유 라이브러리)

  • 정부금;차영준김형환임동선
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 1998.10a
    • /
    • pp.233-236
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, we present a novel approach named a shared library as an active memory object for application software development of large-scale real-time systems. Unlike the general passive shared memory, shared library proposed in this paper can be activated as an execution object. Moreover this is not tightly coupled with application programs unlike the normal libraries. To implement this mechanism, operating system makes the shared memory as an active object and shared library realizes the indirect call structure. This mechanism enhanced the utilization of main memory and communication performance. And this is successfully applied to the HANbit ACE ATM switching system and the TDX-10 switching system.

  • PDF