• Title/Summary/Keyword: in-field $I_c$

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$I_c$ Degradation Behavior in YBCO Coated Conductors under Torsional Strain (YBCO 박막도체의 비틀림 변형률에 따른 임계전류 열화거동)

  • Shin, Hyung-Seop;Dizon, John Ryan C;Kim, Tae-Young;Ko, Rock-Kil;Oh, Sang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.93-94
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    • 2006
  • The $I_c$ degradation behavior of YBCO CC tapes due to torsional deformation has been investigated. Particularly, the influence of torsion angle on the $I_c$ in HTS tapes was examined at 77K (self-field). At low torsional angles or shear strains, the $I_c$ degradation was small and gradual. Also, a good consistency of the $I_c$ degradation behaviors was found along the longitudinal direction under torsion when multiple voltage terminals were adopted for investigating the homogeneity of the $I_c$ degradation.

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Magnetic field behavior of Bi$_2CaCu_2O_{8+{\delta}}$ Intrinsic Josephson Junctions (Bi$_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+{\delta}}$ Intrinsic 조셉슨 접합의 자기장 효과)

  • Lee, Ju-Yeong;Lee, Hyeon-Ju;Chong, Yeon-Uk;Lee, Su-Yeon;Kim, Jeong-Gu
    • 한국초전도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • v.9
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    • pp.178-184
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    • 1999
  • We have measured I-V characteristics of Bi$_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+{\delta}}$ mesa containing a small number of intrinsic stacked Josephson junctions in a magnetic field. We fabricated mesa with an area of 40${\times}$40 ${\mu}$m$^2$ containing 3${\sim}$20 intrinsic junctions. We applied magnetic field perpendicular to He CuO$_2$ planes up to 5T. We observed flux-flow branches and flux-flow steps in the I-V characteristics which might be due to collective motion of Josephson vortices in the long junction limit. In a parallel field, critical current I$_c$ varies as I$_c$(B) ${\sim}$ exp(-B/B$_0$), where B$_0$ is about 2T, which is consistent with the theoretical model. DC and AC intrinsic Josephson effects are also discussed.

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AC loss Characteristics under Critical Current Degradation of HTS Tapes (고온 초전도 tape의 임계전류 저하에 따른 교류손실 특성)

  • Kim H. J.;Cho J. W.;Kim J. H.;Sim K. D.;Kwag D. S.;Bae J. H.;Kim H. J.;Seong K. S.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2005
  • Critical current$(I_c)$ degradation of High $T_c$ Superconducting(HTS) tapes and AC loss under mechanical load is one of the hottest issues in HTS development and application. Mechanical load reduces the critical current of superconducting wire, and the $I_c$ degradation affects the AC loss of the wire. We measured the $I_c$ degradation and AC loss under tension and bending of Bi-2223 tapes made by 'Powder-in-Tube' technique at 77K with self-field. Also, we have studied the frequency characteristics on self-field AC loss in multi-filamentary Bi-2223/Ag tape at 77K. The measurement results and discussions on the relationship between $I_c$ degradation and AC loss are presented.

High Exchange Coupling Field and Thermal Stability of Antiferromagnetic Alloy NiMn Spin Valve Films

  • Lee, N. I.;J. H. Yi;Lee, G. Y.;Kim, M. Y.;J. R. Rhee;Lee, S. S.;D. G. Hwang;Park, C. M.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.50-54
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    • 2000
  • NiMn-pinned spin valve films consisting of a layered glass/NiFe/Co/Cu/Co/NiFe/NiMn/Ta stack were made by do magnetron sputtering. After deposition, the structure was annealed in a series of cycles each including three hours at $220^\circ C, 2\times10^{-6}$ Torr, in a field of 350 Oe, to create an ordered antiferromagnetic structure in the NiMn layer and produce a strong unidirectional pinning field in the pinned magnetic layer, Optimum spin valve properties were obtained after seven annealing cycles, or 21 hours at $220^\circ C$, and were : MR ratio 1%, exchange coupling field 620 Oe, and coercivity of pinned layer 250 Oe. The exchange coupling field remained constant up to an operating temperature of $175^\circ C$, and the blocking temperature was about $380^\circ C$.

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Lorentz Force Density Distribution of a Current Carrying Superconducting Tape in a Perpendicular Magnetic Field

  • Yoo, J.;Kwak, K.;Rhee, J.;Park, C.;Youm, D.;Park, B.J.;Han, Y.H.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2010
  • The Lorentz force distribution of a high $T_c$ superconducting tape with increasing transport currents in magnetic field ($H_a$) was visualized. The external magnetic field was applied normally to the coated conductor tape surface after zero-field cooling, and the transport current ($I_a$) was increased stepwise from 0 to 90 % of the values of the critical current ($I_c$ ($H_a$)) at applied filed, Ha. The field distribution (H(x)) near the sample surface across the tape width (2w) was measured using the scanning Hall probe method. Applying an inversion to the measured field distribution, we obtained the underlying current distribution (J(x)), from which the magnetic induction, B(x) was calculated with Biot-Savart law. Then Lorentz force per unit length was calculated using F(x)=J(x)${\times}$B(x), which appears to be very inhomogeneous along the tape width due to the complicated distributions of J(x) and B(x).

The Analysis of Current Limiting Performance in a High-$T_c$ Superconductor using Flux-Lock Concepts

  • 임성훈;최효상;김영순;이성룡;한병성
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.229-234
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we analyzed the fault current performance in a $high-T_{c}$ superconductor(HTS) which was installed on flux-lock reactor with an external magnetic field coil covering the HTS. In this HTS fault current limiter using flux-lock concepts, the initial limiting current level can be controlled by adjusting the inductance of the coils. Furthermore, the current limiting characteristics of $high-T_{c}$ superconducting FCL can be improved by applying the external magnetic field into the $high-T_{c}$ superconductor. This paper discusses current limiting performance according to the inductance of the coil 1 in two cases with ac magnetic field coil or not and suggests the methods to improve the current limiting factor $P_{limit}$, which is defined as the ratio of the limited current $I_{FCL}$ at the current limiting phase to the prospective short -circuit current $I_{PSC}$.TEX> PSC/.

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A Study on the Field Application of High Strength Joint Buried Pile Retaining Wall Method (고강도 결합 매입말뚝 흙막이 공법의 현장적용성 검토에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Gwangnam;Kim, Daehyeon
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.671-684
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    • 2022
  • This study verified the stability of a high-strength combined buried pile retaining wall and its applicability in the field. A cast-in-place (C.I.P) retaining wall and the high-strength combined embedded pile retaining wall were compared and analyzed numerically. The numerical analysis assessed the ground behavior and stability (and thus field applicability) of a high-strength combined buried pile retaining wall using data measured in the field. The experimental results showed that the cross-sectional force and displacement of the high-strength bonded pile retaining wall were reduced by 13.6~19.7%, the shear force increased by 0.7~4.7%, and the bending moment increased by 4.5~8.8% relative to the values for the C.I.P retaining wall. Examination of the amount of subsidence in the ground around the excavation showed that the maximum settlement of the C.I.P retaining wall was 46.89 mm and that at the high-strength combined buried pile retaining wall was 39.37 mm. Overall, designing a high-strength combined embedded pile retaining wall by applying the maximum bending moment and shear force calculated using the elastic beam method to the site ground was shown to achieve the safety of all members, as member forces were generated within the elastic region.

EIC integrated DCS with single console

  • Kawahara, Hiroshi;Hwa, Hong-Tae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10b
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    • pp.928-933
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    • 1988
  • Control technology has been making remarkable progress in electrical control (E), instrumentation & control (I) and computer control (C) field respectively. In order to rationalize system engineering and simplify system configuration and operation work, so called, EIC are now to be integrated into one system. FUJI has developed it's own E, I&C integrated system, to meet above mentioned market requirements of variety. This paper describes basic concept of FUJI's Integrated Man-Machine Interface, hereinafter called SINGLE CONSOLE, from some view points of E, I, C integration technology.

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Electrical Properties of CuPc FET with Different Substrate Temperature

  • Lee, Ho-Shik;Park, Yong-Pil;Cheon, Min-Woo
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.170-173
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    • 2007
  • Organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) are of interest for use in widely area electronic applications. We fabricated the organic field-effect transistor based a copper phthalocyanine (CuPc) as an active layer on the silicon substrate. The CuPc FET device was made a topcontact type and the substrate temperature was room temperature and $150^{\circ}C$. The CuPc thickness was 40 nm, and the channel length was $50{\mu}m$, channel width was 3 mm. We observed the typical current-voltage (I-V) characteristics and capacitance-voltage (C-V) in CuPc FET and we calculated the effective mobility with each device. Also, we observed the AFM images with different substrate temperature.