• Title/Summary/Keyword: in vitro transposition

Search Result 4, Processing Time 0.015 seconds

Bombyx mori Nucleopolyhedrovirus Bacmid Enabling Rapid Generation of Recombinant Virus by In Vitro Transposition

  • Tao, Xue Ying;Choi, Jae Young;Kim, Yang-Su;Lee, Seok Hee;An, Saes Byeol;Pang, Ying;Kim, Jong Hoon;Kim, Woo Jin;Je, Yeon Ho
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
    • /
    • v.25 no.3
    • /
    • pp.386-392
    • /
    • 2015
  • A novel recombinant bacmid, bEasyBm, that enables the easy and fast generation of pure recombinant baculovirus without any purification step was constructed. In bEasyBm, attR recombination sites were introduced to facilitate the generation of a recombinant viral genome by in vitro transposition. Moreover, the extracellular RNase gene from Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, barnase, was expressed under the control of the Cotesia plutellae bracovirus early promoter to negatively select against the nonrecombinant background. The bEasyBm bacmid could only replicate in host insect cells when the barnase gene was replaced with the gene of interest by in vitro transposition. When bEasyBm was transposed with pDualBac-EGFP, the resulting recombinant virus, EasyBm-EGFP, showed high levels of EGFP expression efficiency compared with that of non-purified recombinant virus BmGOZA-EGFP, which was constructed using the bBmGOZA system. In addition, nonrecombinant backgrounds were not detected in unpurified EasyBm-EGFP stocks. Based on these results, a high-throughput system for the generation of multiple recombinant viruses at a time was established.

Identification of Excision of Ac Transposable Element in P.nigra x maximowiczii Using Agrobacterium-mediated Transformation

  • Ahn, In-Suk;Park, Young-Goo;Shin, Dong-Ill;Sul, Ill-Whan
    • Journal of Plant Biotechnology
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.19-23
    • /
    • 2003
  • The Ac (activator) which is one of the well-characterized transposable elements from maize was examined for its transposition possibility to the heterologous plant (P.nigra x maximowiczii) genome via Agrobacterium tumefacience (LBA4404) mediated transformation system. A number of transgenic plants were successfully recovered after 30 weeks by amount reduction from 50 to 15 g/$m\ell$ kanamycin for in vitro selection to minimize phytotoxic effects and to increase callus growth and regeneration efficiency. Among transgenic plants, 62 out of 106 transgenic poplars (58.5%) showed abnormal phenotypes such as severe serrated leaves and light leaf coloration. Indigo staining with X-gluc proved indirectly the restoration of Gus enzyme function and the presence of Ac in poplar genome by PCR. Southern analysis indicated the transposition and existence of Ac element in poplar genomes. In this research, an Agrobacterium-mediated transformation system in poplar species was developed and identified that Ac derived from maize can be excised and trans posed into other poplar genomes.

Cloning of Small Plasmids from Bacillus thuringiensis Subsp. israelensis Using Plasmid Capture System

  • Choi, Jae Young;Roh, Jong Yul;Li, Ming Shun;Shim, Hee Jin;Kang, Joong Nam;Woo, Soo Dong;Jin, Byung Rae;Je, Yeon Ho
    • International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.183-186
    • /
    • 2004
  • Recently, we have developed an easy, simple and convenient circular DNA cloning system named plasmid capture system (PCS). To investigate usefulness of PCS in cloning of plasmids from Bacillus thuringiensis strains, PCS donors, pPCS-S and pPCS-L were applied to clone plasmids of B. thuringiensis subsp. israelensis by in vitro transposition using 4{TnsABC^*}$ transposase. In result, 3 small plasmids were cloned, and these were consistent with pTX14-1, pTX14-2 and pTX14-3 reported previously from B. thuringiensis subsp. israelensis. Therefore, the PCS can be successfully applied to clone small plasmids from B. thuringiensis strains.

Introduction of Maize Transposable Elements, Ac and Ds into the Genome of a Diploid Potato Species (옥수수 전위유전자 Ac 및 Ds의 2배체종 감자 Genome 내로의 도입)

  • 김화영;임용표
    • Korean Journal of Plant Tissue Culture
    • /
    • v.27 no.1
    • /
    • pp.39-45
    • /
    • 2000
  • Two maize transposable elements, immobilized Ac (iAc) and Ds, have been introduced into the genome of a diploid potato clone (Solanum tuberosum Group Phureja clone 1.22). The iAc is a modified Ac that is supposed to be unable to transpose but is expected to trans-activate the transposition of a Ds that is unable to transpose by itself. When the leaf and stem explants of in vitro shoots of the clone 1.22 were inoculated with Agrobacterium tumefaciens strains harboring binary vectors containing the iAc and the Ds, calli were formed from the explants on media containing 50 mg/L of kanamycin, and shoots were regenerated from the calli. The regenerated shoots formed roots when cultured on media containing 100 mg/L of kanamycin, whereas untransformed shoots did not form roots on the same media. The PCR amplification of the DNA's from the transgenic plants confirmed that the iAc and the Ds elements were introduced into the potato genome of 1.22.

  • PDF