• 제목/요약/키워드: improving quality

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미국 의료의 질 향상을 위한 주요활동 고찰 - 성과에 따른 보상, 근거 중심 의료, 고신뢰 조직을 중심으로 - (An essay on quality improving efforts in US healthcare system and implications for Korean healthcare system)

  • 김광점
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2005
  • Quality of care and patient safety have become today's agenda for healthcare industry in worldwide. This paper describes experiences to improve quality of care and patient safety in USA and identifies some future tasks for better implementation of quality improvement efforts. The paper concludes with a discussion of the implications for Korean healthcare system.

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풀 브라우징 서비스 전략에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effect of full browsing Service Quality)

  • 김용철;홍석민
    • 한국품질경영학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국품질경영학회 2009년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.291-296
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    • 2009
  • This study is to find the changing need of Mobile internet users and to setup the full browsing service measure, while mobile internet service is greatly developing. Main attributes of mobile internet service quality and user needs will be defined. So here will be a chance of improving the efficiency of mobile service quality.

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품질 개선을 위한 CTQ 측정에 대한 연구 (Study on CTQ measurement for improving Quality)

  • 이상복
    • 한국품질경영학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국품질경영학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.149-152
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, We study several method of CTQ measurement for improvement of Quality. Measurement are cornerstone of basic improvement of Science and Technology and are considered continuous thesis. In this paper, we survey measure several variable for CTQ for Six sigma. We introduce Taguchi's SN ration Which is important example good measure for improve quality Improvement are succeed by good select measure variable which is called CTQ which should agree problem define and final goal.

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프로젝트 일정에서 선행활동 품질이 후행활동의 시간과 비용에 미치는 문제 - 자원제약이 존재하는 프로젝트 일정문제 - (The Problem of the Quality of the Predecessor Activity on the Time and Cost of the Successor Activity in the Project Schedule - Project Schedule with Resource Constraints -)

  • 김갑식;배병만;안태호
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제50권2호
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    • pp.265-286
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The time and cost of a project activity exists in a selected mode and there is a quality level for the selected mode, and the time and cost of the current activity is determined by the quality level of the preceding activity. When an activity is a predecessor activity of an activity, it is characterized as a trade-off problem in which the time and cost of the activity are determined according to the quality level of the activity. Methods: A neighbor search heuristic algorithm obtains a solution by (1) randomly determining the mode, quality level, and assignment order for each activity. (2) get a solution by improving the solution by changing the possible modes and quality levels; (3) to find a solution by improving the solution from the point where it is feasible to advance the start time. Here, Case[1] is a method to find the optimal solution value after repeating (1). Case [2] is a method for finding a solution including (1) and (2). Case [3] refers to a method for finding solutions including (1), (2), and (3). Results: It can be seen that the value of the objective function presented by the algorithm changes depending on how the model of the heuristic algorithm is designed and applied. In other words, it suggests the importance of algorithm design and proves the importance of the quality problem of activities in the project schedule. Conclusion: A study significance of the optimization algorithm and the heuristic algorithm was applied to the effect of the quality of the preceding activity on the duration and cost of itself and the succeeding activity, which was not addressed in the project schedule problem.

Sound Quality Enhancement by using the Single Core Exciter in OLED Panel

  • Lee, Sungtae;Park, Kwanho;Park, Hyungwoo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.871-888
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    • 2020
  • With the development of display engineering and technology, the screen and sound quality of information devices such as TVs are improving. The screen used LEDs via LCD and PDP and a large flat panel in the early CRT to create super-high resolution. The sound is improved by directly vibrating a thin and simple panel, such as an OLED. In our previous study, the exciter speaker was attached to the rear of the OLED panel to be used as the diaphragm of the speaker, and the sound quality was as good as that of the TV using the existing dynamic speaker. This method supplied the viewer with the direct sound coming from the panel, delivering clear sound, and the sound and image came from the same location, thus giving the viewer high immersion and maximizing the effect of information transfer. OLED exciter speakers, however, have a special directivity, which tends to slightly attenuate the tone at the very center of the screen. This study improves the sound quality by improving the structure of the exciter speaker and the radiated sound of the flat panel display. A 2-in-1 Exciter is made into a single core to improve the speaker's radiation pattern.

The Effects of Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Absorptive Capabilities on the Economic Growth of the Lao People's Democratic Republic

  • NANTHARATH, Phouthakannha;KANG, Eungoo
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.151-162
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    • 2019
  • The paper examines the effects of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) on the economic growth of Lao People's Democratic Republic (Lao PDR) between 1993 and 2015. The investigation is based on the influence of growth and economic absorptive capability determinants such as human capital, trade openness, and institutional quality. The methodological analysis uses a multivariate framework accounting capital stock, labor stock, FDI, human capital, trade openness, and institutional quality in regression of the Vector Autoregressive model. Augmented Dickey-Fuller unit root test, Johansen Cointegration test, and Granger Causality test were applied as parts of the econometric time-series analysis approach. The empirical results demonstrate the positive effects of FDI and trade openness, and the negative effects of human capital and institutional quality on the economic growth of the Lao PDR over the 1993 to 2015 period. The findings confirm that trade openness complemented by a sufficient level of infrastructure, education, quality institutions, and transparency significantly influence economic growth and attract more FDI. Research results lend credence to the need for the Lao PDR's government to focus on improving its economic absorptive capability and economic competitiveness regionally and globally by improving wealth and resource management strategies, as failure to take this course of action could lead to the Dutch Disease effects.

현대 무기체계 소프트웨어 개발 사례 분석을 통한 품질개선 방안에 대한 연구 (An Investigation into Improving the Quality of Modern Weapon System Software Products: a Case Study)

  • 최태윤;이효진
    • 시스템엔지니어링학술지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2012
  • As modern weapon systems have evolved into embedded software systems, the capability to develop, install, and maintain high-quality software products is becoming increasingly valuable in today's competitive aerospace and defense industry. It is desirable, especially for government-contracted projects whose end-users are military personnel, that specific types of software quality elements are assured early during product development; namely, functionality and usability. Motivated by this need to approach improving software quality from a user's perspective, this paper presents a case study that analyzes system-level software integration testing results for a weapon system indigenously developed in the Republic of Korea. Quantitative data, such as software defect ratios and configuration change rates, are computed to observe meaningful trends with respect to functionality - represented by tests designed to verify the system's electrical signal interfaces - and usability, which is evaluated in terms of how often the initial human-computer interface had to be re-designed. Insights gained from these exercises are subsequently presented as a set of "lessons learned" to take into account when developing new software items for complex weapon systems.

아로마 손마사지가 호스피스·완화의료대상자의 상태불안, 우울, 수면의 질 및 혈압에 미치는 효과 (Effects of Aroma Hand Massage on State Anxiety, Depression, Quality of Sleep, and Blood Pressure of Palliative Patients in Hospice)

  • 유명숙
    • 가정∙방문간호학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.309-318
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The study aimed to examine the effects of aroma hand massage on state sanxiety, depression, quality of sleep, and blood pressure levels of palliative patients in hospice. Methods: This study was conducted using a nonequivalent control group with a pretest-posttest design. The participants were 48 palliative patients in hospice (experimental group: 24, control group: 24). The aroma hand massage was given to the experimental group once a day for 5 days. Data were collected between December 2017 to February 2018. Data were analyzed using SPSS 20.0 program with the chi-square test, Fisher's exact test, independent t-test, and repeated measurement analysis of variance(ANOVA). Results: There were significant differences in state anxiety levels (t=2.41, p=.020) and quality of sleep (F=14.29, p<.001). However, significant differences in the levels of depression (t=1.59, p=.119), systolic blood pressure (F=0.37, p=.695), and diastolic blood pressure (F=0.37, p=.695) were observed. The aroma hand massage was effective in improving the quality of sleep and state anxiety levels of palliative patients in a hospice. Conclusion: The aroma hand massage was effective in improving the quality of sleep and state anxiety in a hospice.

A Technology for Water Pollution Diffusion Prevention based on Web Map

  • Shin, Jin Seob
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제22권11호
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2017
  • An integrated water environment management system is necessary in improving water quality, properly allocating water resources, and supporting socio-economic development. Specifically, water quality management system using web map can be an efficient approach to accomplish this system. This paper aims to construct a dynamic water quality management system to reflect a water environment management system which includes three sub-models with consideration of their interrelationships (a socio-economic model based on dynamic Input-Output model, a water resources cycle model, and a water pollutants flow model). Based on simulation, the model can precisely estimate trends of water utilization, water quality, and economic development under certain management targets, and propose an optimal plan. This study utilized the model to analyze the potential of using reclaimed water to accomplish local water environment management and sustainable development plan while exploring the applicable approaches. This study indicates that the constructed water environment management system can be effective and easily adopted to assess water resources and environment while improving the trade-off between economic and environment development, as well as formulate regional development plan.

학교교실의 실내공기질 개선을 위한 환기장치 및 공기청정기의 연동제어 알고리즘 개발 및 적용 연구 (A study on Development and Application of Sequential Control Algorithm of Ventilation and Air Cleaning System for Improving Indoor Air Quality in School Classroom)

  • 박환출;이동현;이정재
    • 대한건축학회논문집:구조계
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    • 제36권5호
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 2020
  • This study presents the energy-saving sequential control algorithm to handle indoor CO2 and PM2.5 for the improvement of the air quality of school classrooms. To solve indoor air quality (IAQ) problems, air cleaning and ventilation systems are mainly used for school classrooms. Although air cleaning is able to collect PM2.5, it is difficult to remove harmful gas substances. The ventilation system is suitable to tackle CO and CO2, the volume ventilation, however, is relatively small. In this paper, to remove CO2 and PM2.5, the pollutant balance equation for improving indoor air quality is reviewed. The sequential control algorithm of the ventilation and air cleaning system with four levels of criteria is introduced for the effective removal of pollutants. The proposed sequential control algorithm confirms that indoor CO2 and PM2.5 can be properly controlled below the standard value. In addition, the sequential operation of air cleaning and ventilation systems has shown significant improvement in IAQ compared to the independent ventilation system operation. Particularly, such systems are efficient when outdoor PM2.5 is high.