• Title/Summary/Keyword: important sampling

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A Study on Incremental Learning Model for Naive Bayes Text Classifier (Naive Bayes 문서 분류기를 위한 점진적 학습 모델 연구)

  • 김제욱;김한준;이상구
    • The Journal of Information Technology and Database
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2001
  • In the text classification domain, labeling the training documents is an expensive process because it requires human expertise and is a tedious, time-consuming task. Therefore, it is important to reduce the manual labeling of training documents while improving the text classifier. Selective sampling, a form of active learning, reduces the number of training documents that needs to be labeled by examining the unlabeled documents and selecting the most informative ones for manual labeling. We apply this methodology to Naive Bayes, a text classifier renowned as a successful method in text classification. One of the most important issues in selective sampling is to determine the criterion when selecting the training documents from the large pool of unlabeled documents. In this paper, we propose two measures that would determine this criterion : the Mean Absolute Deviation (MAD) and the entropy measure. The experimental results, using Renters 21578 corpus, show that this proposed learning method improves Naive Bayes text classifier more than the existing ones.

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ADAPTIVE INTERPOLATION CONSIDERING WITH SUBJECTIVE PICTURE QUALITY

  • Yamamoto, Yuya;Sagara, Naoya;Sugiyama, Kenji
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.01a
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    • pp.623-627
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    • 2009
  • Recently, we have many kinds of picture format and display, and resizing (scaling) of picture becomes important. In this processing, quality of picture depends on re-sizing method. For this, some methods to improve the PSNR have been proposed. However, subjective picture quality is more important. Especially, degradation caused by re-sizing, such as jaggy (aliasing) and ringing, should be reduced. To solve them, we have proposed the method using directional adaptive interpolation. To improve the performance of this method, we consider the shape analysis this time. In the proposed method, directional adaptive processing is applied for pure edge only. In the texture area and flat area, 8 tap re-sampling filter is used. As the results of processing, the reductions of jaggy and incorrect interpolated pixels are recognized. The subjective picture quality of proposed method is significantly better than 8-tap re-sampling which gives good PSNR.

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The Development of Power Measurement Circuit for Non-Linear Load (비선형 부하에 적용 가능한 전력 계측 회로의 개발)

  • Park, Jong-Chan;Kim, Byung-Jin;Kim, Soo-Gon;Jeon, Hee-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.79-82
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    • 2002
  • Non-linear loads are the sources of power systems harmonics, and the power quality is influenced by harmonics, Recently, the requirements of power quality is important. For the power quality problems. it is very important that the development of power measurement circuit for non-linear load. In this paper, it is discoursed on that high speed sampling circuit and efficient power analysis algorithms. The sampling circuit is implemented using FPGA. Since the power measurement circuit system is composed by FPGA and efficient power algorithms. it is practicable application that accurate power measurement, stable protection relaying, and low cost system configuring.

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Development of an Evaluation Method for the Flow Rate Performance of Gas Sampling Pumps Using Adsorbent Tubes (흡착튜브를 이용한 가스상물질 채취용 펌프의 유량성능 평가방법)

  • Kim, Nam Hee;Song, Ho June;Kim, Ki Youn;Ma, Hye Lan;Yi, Gwang Yong;Jeong, Jee Yeon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.201-207
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    • 2014
  • Objectives: Flow rate stability is very important for obtaining reliable measurements. However there is no easily used method for checking whether the flow rate set at the initial stage is sustained during sampling. The purpose of this study was to develop a method to evaluate the flow rate performance of gas sampling pumps with adsorbents commonly used to sample gases. Materials and methods: We tested the back pressure of gas sampling pumps commonly used in Korea with adsorbents such as charcoal and silica tubes and attempted to discover the combination conditions of adsorbents in accordance with back pressure required by ISO standard 13137. Results: We found the combination of sampling adsorbents to be applicable to the pressure drop required by the ISO standard for evaluating flow rate stability under increasing pressure drop and long term (eight-hour) performance. Conclusions: This evaluation method of using a sampling media matrix for checking flow rate stability as proposed by this study could be a highly useful tool for determining the reliability of the performance pumps before sampling.

A Case Study on the Target Sampling Inspection for Improving Outgoing Quality (타겟 샘플링 검사를 통한 출하품질 향상에 관한 사례 연구)

  • Kim, Junse;Lee, Changki;Kim, Kyungnam;Kim, Changwoo;Song, Hyemi;Ahn, Seoungsu;Oh, Jaewon;Jo, Hyunsang;Han, Sangseop
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.421-431
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: For improving outgoing quality, this study presents a novel sampling framework based on predictive analytics. Methods: The proposed framework is composed of three steps. The first step is the variable selection. The knowledge-based and data-driven approaches are employed to select important variables. The second step is the model learning. In this step, we consider the supervised classification methods, the anomaly detection methods, and the rule-based methods. The applying model is the third step. This step includes the all processes to be enabled on real-time prediction. Each prediction model classifies a product as a target sample or random sample. Thereafter intensive quality inspections are executed on the specified target samples. Results: The inspection data of three Samsung products (mobile, TV, refrigerator) are used to check functional defects in the product by utilizing the proposed method. The results demonstrate that using target sampling is more effective and efficient than random sampling. Conclusion: The results of this paper show that the proposed method can efficiently detect products that have the possibilities of user's defect in the lot. Additionally our study can guide practitioners on how to easily detect defective products using stratified sampling

Measuring stratification effects for multistage sampling (다단추출 표본설계의 층효율성 연구)

  • Taehoon Kim;KeeJae Lee;Inho Park
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.337-347
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    • 2023
  • Sampling designs often use stratified sampling, where elements or clusters of the study population are divided into strata and an independent sample is chosen from each stratum. The stratification strategy consists of stratification and sample allocation, which are important issues that are repeatedly considered in survey sampling. Although a stratified multistage sample design is often used in practice, the literature tends to discuss simple sampling in terms of stratum effects or stratum efficiency. This study examines an existing stratum efficiency measure for two-stage sampling and further proposes additional stratum efficiency measures using the design effect model. The proposed measures are used to evaluate the stratification strategy of the sample design for high school students of the 4th Korean National Environmental Health Survey (KoNEHS).

- A Study on KS A ISO 2859-2 and 2859-3 for the Best Companies in Safety management - (안전경영 우수기업을 위한 KS A ISO 2859-2 및 2859-3에 대한 고찰)

  • Lim Jae Geun;Cho Byung Sun;Jung Soo Il
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.83-97
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    • 2004
  • The growing importance of product quality is becoming more and more daily apparent as we enter the age of globalization around the world. And the product safety is getting more focus as well as product quality. As a result, many domestic companies are putting a lot of emphasis on safety measures and management activities and these companies' products are mainly superior to other companies' product. When we separate the product quality procedure into 3 steps, i.e. quality secure-quality confirm-quality guarantee, of course the 1st step is the most important, but also End step of product quality confirm process is important. And in mass production environment, sampling inspection is more desirable than the 100 % inspection procedure. As a part of globalization trend, KS system is also being revised and reestablished based on ISO, IEC, etc. which are based on international standard. Conventional KS sampling inspection standards were in many areas quite different from ISO sampling standards, only KS A 3102, 3104, 3151 are left and the rest become obsolete, and even the ones that are still around are planned to the gone step by step. It has been already 3 years since the new KS A ISO 2859-0-3 sampling inspection process has been established which the abolition of the popular KS A 3101, KS A 3105, KS A 3109, yet the implementation rate is very slow. This study will attempt to analyze the new KS A ISO 2859-2 and KS A ISO 2859-3, and try to understand the difference as that the new standard can be easily understood and used widely among companies, by using examples. Our attempt is to help implement with the companies with active safety involvement but the final result can be spread among other companies as well in the near future.

A Study on KS A ISO 2859-2 and 2859-3 for the Best Companies in Safety management (안전경영 우수기업을 위한 KS A ISO 2859-2 및 2859-3에 대한 고찰)

  • Lim Jae Geun;Cho Byung Sun;Jung Soo Il
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.153-164
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    • 2004
  • The growing importance of product quality is becoming more and more daily apparent as we enter the age of globalization around the world. And the product safety is getting more focus as well as product quality. As a result, many domestic companies are putting a lot of emphasis on safety measures and management activities and these companies' products are mainly superior to other companies' product. When we separate the product quality procedure into 3 steps, i.e. quality secure-quality confirm-quality guarantee, of course the 1st step is the most important, but also 2nd step of product quality confirm process is important. And in mass production environment, sampling inspection is more desirable than the $100\;\%$ inspection procedure. As a part of globalization trend, KS system is also being revised and reestablished based on ISO, IEC, etc. which are based on international standard. Conventional KS sampling inspection standards were in many areas quite different from ISO sampling standards, only KS A 3102, 3104, 3151 are left and the rest become obsolete, and even the ones that are still around are planned to the gone step by step. It has been already 3 years since the new KS A ISO $2859-0\sim3$ sampling inspection process has been established which the abolition of the popular KS A 3101, KS A 3105, KS A 3109, yet the implementation rate is very slow. This study will attempt to analyze the new KS A ISO 2859-2 and KS A ISO 2859-3, and try to understand the difference as that the new standard can be easily understood and used widely among companies, by using examples. Our attempt is to help implement with the companies with active safety involvement but the final result can be spread among other companies as well in the near future.

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Direct Shear Test of Undisturbed Weathered Residual Soils (불교란 풍화잔적토의 직접전단시험)

  • 오세붕;이영휘;정종혁
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 1999.03a
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    • pp.423-430
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    • 1999
  • A weathered residual soil is a soil-like material derived from the in situ weathering and decomposition of rock which has not been transported from its original location. Undisturbed sampling of residual soils is extremely difficult, which has an important effect on investigating the strength and compression characteristics. Thus, a special undisturbed sampling device (direct shear box with shoe) was developed and undisturbed samples were successfully obtained for direct shear tests, Direct shear testing was conducted under unsoaked and soaked condition. As a result, the shear strength of soaked samples was less than that of unsoaked samples, and it was verified that direct shearing of undisturbed samples can evaluate reasonably the shear strength and the slope stability.

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Effect of Thin Wall Tube on Clay Soil Disturbance during Sampling (점성토 시료추출관이 시료교란에 미치는 영향)

  • Eam, Sung-Hoon
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2009
  • The total recovery ratio test on undisturbed clay soil sampling in the field and the finite element method analysis on modified static state of penetration process were conducted for the purpose of deciding the most important factor among the shape factors of thin wall tube. The adhesion between tube wall and soil did not decrease although internal clearance ratio of tube increased within the little change of tube area ratio. The most part of disturbance occurred in the tip of sampling tube during the penetration. The longitudinal displacement was larger than the lateral displacement because soil was confined laterally after being entered into tube, and also the longitudinal displacement was larger in the upper part of the sample tube than in the lower part.