• 제목/요약/키워드: impedance boundary condition

검색결과 51건 처리시간 0.026초

임피던스 경계면 조건을 적용한 유전체의 산란 특성 분석 (Analysis of the Scattering Property of Dielectric Scatterer with Impedance Boundary Condition)

  • 황지환;박신명;오이석
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제25권10호
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    • pp.1087-1094
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구에서는 유전체의 산란 특성 분석을 위해 이용되는 CFIE(Combined Field Integral Equation) 모멘트법의 계산효율을 높이기 위해 임피던스 경계면 조건을 적용시킨 수치해석 기법과 그 적용 범위에 대한 분석결과를 제시한다. 임피던스 경계면의 적용은 유전체의 등가 표면 전류(Js)와 등가 표면 자류(Ms)를 하나의 전류 또는 자류 성분으로 표현할 수 있으며, 임피던스 경계면 조건을 적용해 계산효율을 높인 수치해석 기법의 정확도는 기존의 CFIE 모멘트법과 이론값(Mie-series 해법, Small Perturbation 산란모델)을 이용하여 비교/분석하였다. 임피던스 경계면 조건을 적용한 수치해석 기법의 적용 범위 상대유전율 허수부 12 이상에서 1 dB 이내의 계산 편차를 확인하였다.

Dynamic analysis of foundations in a layered half-space using a consistent transmitting boundary

  • Lee, Jin Ho;Kim, Jae Kwan;Tassoulas, John L.
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제3권3_4호
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    • pp.203-230
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents results for impedance (and compliance) functions and input motions of foundations in a layered half-space computed on the basis of a procedure that combines a consistent transmitting boundary with continued-fraction absorbing boundary conditions which are accurate and effective in modeling wave propagation in various unbounded domains. The effects of obliquely incident seismic waves in a layered half-space are taken into account in the formulation of the transmitting boundary. Using the numerical model, impedance (and compliance) functions and input motions of rigid circular foundations on the surface of or embedded in a homogeneous half-space are computed and compared with available published results for verification of the procedure. Extrapolation methods are proposed to improve the performance in the very-low-frequency range and for the static condition. It is concluded from the applications that accurate analysis of foundation dynamics and soil-structure interaction in a layered half-space can be carried out using the enhanced consistent transmitting boundary and the proposed extrapolations.

경계 조건이 음장에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Boundary Condition Changes on the Sound Field)

  • 조성호;김양한;최성훈
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 II
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    • pp.1317-1322
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    • 2001
  • What changes in the eigen values and eigen functions are produced if the boundary surface S is no longer rigid but has a specific acoustic admittance which may vary from point to point on S. In this paper, changes in eigen values and eigen functions are derived by using Kirchhoff-Helmholtz integral equation. And acoustic potential energy, which is representative measure describing the physical quantity in cavity, is defined. Acoustic potential energy can be divided into primary one and secondary one. Primary one is the acoustic potential energy through unchanged eigen functions, and secondary one is through changed eigen functions. Using these two term, we can find the eigenvalue problem, which gives the control performance when the boundary condition is changed.

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낙뢰에 노출된 높은 도전성 구조체의 간접적 영향 분석을 위한 전자파 해석기법 연구 (Research on the Electromagnetic Analysis Method of Indirect Effects on a High-Conductive Structure Exposed by Lightning)

  • 조제훈;이진호;태현성;정경영
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제27권11호
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    • pp.1012-1018
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문은 유한 차분 시간 영역(FDTD: Finite-Difference Time-Domain)법을 이용하여 낙뢰에 노출된 항공기와 같이 높은 도전성 물질로 구성된 구조체의 간접적 영향 분석을 위한 전자파 해석기법 연구를 수행하였다. 간접적 영향 분석을 위해 사용되는 낙뢰 파형은 매우 낮은 주파수 특성을 가지며, 알루미늄과 탄소섬유복합물질과 같이 높은 도전성 물질들로 구성된 구조체는 매우 짧은 표피 깊이를 가지고 있기 때문에 일반적인 3차원 FDTD법을 이용하여 해석을 수행할 경우, 매우 많은 메모리와 해석시간이 요구된다. 본 연구팀에서는 낙뢰 특성과 높은 도전율을 갖는 구조에 적합한 전자파 해석기법을 개발하였다. 개발된 해석 기법은 2차원 FDTD와 INBC(Impedance Network Boundary Condition) 알고리즘을 적용하였으며, 개발된 해석기법을 이용하여 낙뢰에 노출된 구조체의 간접적 영향을 분석하였다.

효율적 실내 소음 저감을 위한 흡음재 분포 위치 결정 방법 (A Method to Arrange Absorptive Materials on Walls for Effective Interior Noise Control)

  • 김양한;조성호
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.303-309
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    • 2004
  • Absorptive material arrangement method for effective interior noise control is proposed. Sound field with arbitrary boundary condition is formulated by Kirchhoff-Helmholtz integral equation. A simple example such as a rectangular cavity will present physical meaning between changing boundary condition and control of sound field. The effect of changing boundary condition is expressed in modal admittance. From this formulation. an admittance map is presented. The admittance map is the figure to represent position where absorptive material is attached for effective interior noise control. The admittance map can be assigned to each resonant frequency. There. however, may be common area of those maps. Then, frequency robust arrangement of absorptive material in noise control will be presented.

효율적 실내 소음 저감을 위한 흡음재 분포 위치 결정 방법 (A Method to Arrange Absorptive Materials on Walls for Effective Interior Noise Control)

  • 조성호;김양한
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.1702-1707
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    • 2003
  • Absorptive material arrangement method for effective interior noise control is proposed. Sound field with arbitrary boundary condition is formulated by Kirchhoff-Helmholtz integral equation. A simple example such as a rectangular cavity will present physical meaning between changing boundary condition and control of sound field. The effect of changing boundary condition is expressed in modal admittance. From this formulation, an admittance map is presented. The admittance map is the figure to represent position where absorptive material is attached. The admittance map can be assigned to each resonant frequency. There, however, may be common area of those maps. Then, frequency robust arrangement of absorptive material in noise control will be presented.

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방음벽 성능 예측을 위한 시간영역 수치해석의 개발 (Development of Time Domain Numerical Computation for Predicting Noise Barrier Efficiency)

  • 임창우;정철웅;이수갑
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.757-761
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    • 2001
  • In order to study noise barriers of complex shapes and to assess their efficiency, precise prediction model is required. For instance, geometrical approaches cannot deal with complex diffraction effects. So that in this paper, the time domain numerical computation method(Computational Aeroacoustics method) is applied to estimate noise reduction by diffraction and finite impedance condition. The CAA method can be used to calculate exactly the pressure of complex barrier shape with different impedance condition, such as T-shape, cylindrical edge and multi-edge noise barriers.

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Two-dimensional energy transmitting boundary in the time domain

  • Nakamura, Naohiro
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.97-115
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    • 2012
  • The energy-transmitting boundary, which is used in the well-known finite element method (FEM) program FLUSH, is quite efficient for the earthquake response analysis of buildings considering soil-structure interaction. However, it is applicable only in the frequency domain. The author proposed methods for transforming frequency dependent impedance into the time domain, and studied the time domain transform of the boundary. In this paper, first, the estimation methods for both the halfspace condition under the bottom of the soil model and the pseudo three-dimensional effect were studied with the time domain transmitting boundary. Next, response behavior when using the boundary was studied in detail using a practical soil and building model. The response accuracy was compared with those using viscous boundary, and the boundary that considers the excavation force. Through these studies, the accuracy and efficiency of the proposed time domain transmitting boundary were confirmed.

흡음재 배치를 통한 닫힌 공간에서의 소음원 방사 파워 제어 (Radiation Power Control by Means of Absorptive Material Arrangement in an Enclosure)

  • 조성호;김양한
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.688-691
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    • 2004
  • We have studied the possibility of global noise reduction by the sound power control through selection of distribution and impedance of absorptive materials. It is necessary to investigate the relation between the global sound energy in the field and the total sound power radiated by sources. In the previous work (1,2), the authors presented a useful design method to change boundary condition that can be useful to reduce noise in acoustically small enclosures. The possibility of total acoustic potential energy reduction by acoustic source power control is examined in an acoustically small cavity. Using acoustic energy balance equation, the relation between global noise control performance and absorptive material's arrangement/impedance is deduced. Numerical simulation is performed to interpret its physical meaning in terms of absorbent's distribution and impedance.

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투과손실 실험결과를 이용한 자동차용 소음기의 해석모델 개선 (Analytical Model Improvement of Automotive Muffler using the Experimental Results of Transmission Loss)

  • 정진년;김원진
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제18권9호
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    • pp.204-209
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    • 2001
  • The finite element model for automotive muffler analysis is improved by modifying the boundary condition of outlet and the mesh of finite element model. The model minimizes the difference between transmission loss from analysis and that from experiment. Four different boundary conditions and the four types of finite element model are tested to find out the best one of those. From the case study it is verified that the bevel of transmission loss can be changed by the variation of radiation impedance value. Also the resonance or anti-resonance frequencies of transmission loss can be shifted by the variation of finite element mesh. An improved finite element model of muffler is proposed in consideration with the accuracy and the computing time of analysis.

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