• 제목/요약/키워드: immigrant family

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결혼이주여성의 자아존중감이 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 - 가족지지의 조절효과를 중심으로 - (The Influence of Self-efficacy of Married Immigrant Women's on Quality of Life - Focusing on the Moderating Effect of Family Support -)

  • 문무현;한진환
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제16권7호
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    • pp.165-175
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 결혼이주여성들의 삶의 질에 자아존중감의 영향력과 가족지지의 조절효과를 검증하기 위하여 다문화가족지원센터에서 언어 및 직업교육 등을 받는 국제 결혼이주여성들을 대상으로 설문을 실시하여, 그 중 279명을 유효 표본으로 선정하였다. 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 결혼이주여성의 자아존중감이 삶의 질에 정(+)의 영향을 미침을 확인하였다. 둘째, 가족지지의 정보적지지는 삶의 질에 유의한 부(-)의 영향을 미치고, 평가적지지, 물질적지지는 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으나, 자아존중감과 상호작용항에서는 정서적지지는 유의한 부(-)의 영향을 미치며, 평가적지지, 물질적지지의 상호작용항은 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 정보적지지의 상호작용항은 삶의 질에 정적인 영향력이 없는 것으로 나타났다. 결국 결혼이주여성들의 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 핵심 요인은 한국가족이라고 볼 수 있다. 따라서 시댁가족들이 결혼이주여성을 자신의 가족으로 받아들이고 지지를 해주어야 한국에서의 안정인 정착과 더불어 삶의 질이 높아진다고 볼 수 있겠다.

다문화가정 결혼 이주여성의 구강건강신념 및 구강건강행태에 관한 조사 (A Study on the Oral Health Belief and Oral Health Behaviors of Marriage Immigrant Women in Multi-cultural Family)

  • 구인영;류혜겸
    • 한국임상보건과학회지
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.456-465
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    • 2015
  • Purpose. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of oral health belief on oral health behaviors for marriage immigrant women in multi-cultural family and provide basic data that could help develop programs necessary to improve oral health awareness and change attitude. Method. Self-administered questionnaire was used in marriage migrant women using eight multi-cultural centers in Yeongnam region from October to December, 2013 and 256 copies were finally analyzed. The statistically analysis was performed using SPSS 18.0, with the statistical significance level set at p<.05. Results. As for the effects of oral health belief on oral health behaviors, the experience of scaling was affected by sensitivity(${\beta}=2.787$), by seriousness(${\beta}=.568$), and the experience of oral health education status was affected by seriousness(${\beta}=.214$), usefulness(${\beta}=.155$). Conclusions. It is necessary to analyze the effects of oral health belief on oral health behaviors, making positive efforts to develop preventive oral health management and oral health education programs, and make fundamental policies for improving oral health in multi-cultural family so that marriage immigrant women can make efficient oral health management.

다문화가족 결혼이주여성의 분쟁해결방식에 대한 탐색적 연구: 베트남·캄보디아 출신여성을 중심으로 (An Exploratory Study on Dispute Resolution Pattern of Vietnamese and Cambodian Marriage Immigrant Women in Multi-Cultural Family)

  • 정용균
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.127-138
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 강원지역에 거주하는 베트남과 캄보디아 출신 결혼이주여성의 분쟁해결 대처방식을 연구하였다. 본 연구는 두 번의 세부 연구로 나누어 진행하였다. 첫 번째 연구는 폐쇄형 설문지를 통하여 12명의 베트남과 캄보디아 결혼이주여성을 대상으로 분석하였으며 두 번째 연구는 5명의 베트남과 캄보디아 출신 결혼이주여성들을 대상으로 개방형 설문지에 대한 응답과 면접을 통하여 진행하였다. 연구결과 상당수 결혼이주 여성들은 분쟁이 발생할 때 주로 모국인과 상담을 하는 것으로 나타나고 있으며 주로 부부 자체적으로 분쟁을 해결하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 베트남 캄보디아 결혼이주여성들은 분쟁이 발생할 때 주로 갈등회피 형 전략을 사용하는 것으로 나타나고 있다. 또한 다문화가족지원 센터가 분쟁해결에 도움이 될 가능성을 보여주고 있다.

The Role of Immigrant Churches in the Ethnic Socialization of Korean American Youths

  • Kang, Hyeyoung
    • Child Studies in Asia-Pacific Contexts
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.39-55
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    • 2017
  • This study explored the role of Korean immigrant churches as a social context for Korean American youths, with a specific focus on its role in ethnic socialization. Semistructured interviews were conducted with 23 Korean American young adults. The results show that such churches serve as a salient social context for Korean American youths in which day-to-day lives are deeply integrated. Specifically, they serve as a salient context for coethnic peer relationships and family interactions. Moreover, Korean immigrant churches play a salient role as an agent of enculturation for Korean American youths by engaging them in cultural socialization, constructing and transmitting immigrant discourse, and providing a coethnic community. Taken as whole, findings suggest a distinct and salient role of immigrant churches in the lives of Korean American youths and highlight the importance of studying the social context specific to the children of immigrants.

수요자 관점의 결혼이민자가족지원 프로그램 개발을 위한 기초 실태 분석: 서울시 거주 결혼이민여성을 중심으로 (A Study on Analyzing Actual Condition for Developing A Married Immigrant Families Support Program from the Consumer' Viewpoint: Focused on Seoul Residing Married Immigrant Women)

  • 김양희;안진경
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to conduct base line research, which is based on requestion of international married immigrant women, for developing social adaptation and family enrichment program for those population who reside in Korea. The survey questionnaire was distributed to 142 international married immigrant women who reside in Seoul to research program participate satisfaction and requestion. Analyze the study results, frequency, percentage, t-test, ANOVA and Duncan-post test were utilized. As a result, overall satisfaction toward program that offered by organization was highly ranked. Visiting service showed high score of satisfaction but mentor service that strongly possess sacrifice showed lower score of satisfaction. Vocational and job-related skill improvement education presented less satisfied degree of satisfaction but cooking class, computer class, training education for native-speaking instructor present high level of satisfaction. Second, the requisition of target population, who did not participate program, presented lower than the satisfaction, still present high demand of variety area of program. Among them, assist child nurturing and vocational and job- related skill improvement education showed high demand. It enable to predict that they are eager to get support toward parent role and self-realization. Third, when the difference were analyzed to compare the subjective judgement toward life adaptation in Korea and the satisfaction for program user and the requisition of non-user, the meaningful differences were founded; especially, individuals who possess confident degree of computer skills and Korean(reading, speaking, and listening) showed higher degree of satisfaction to vocation and job-skill related improvement education. This study has a practical implication, which is based on the study results, on developing a program to support international married immigrant women and multicultural families to satisfactory settlement in Korea life and to maintain healthy families.

결혼 이주여성의 피임 지식과 실천 (Contraceptive Knowledge and Practice among Married Immigrant Women)

  • 김태임;김지영;정계현;최선미
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.290-301
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the contraceptive knowledge and practice among married immigrant women. Methods: A cross-sectional survey design with a convenient sampling was used. 170 married immigrant women were recruited in Daejeon city and Chungcheong area. A structured questionnaire was self-administered from November 1, 2011 to January 13, 2012. Results: 48.2% of subjects have used contraceptive practice. The widely used contraception methods were IUD, condom, oral pill and withdrawal. 73.2% of subjects got information about contraception from family and friends, and 18.3% of subjects had no source of information. The subjects' employment state (p = .006), duration of marriage (p = .019), number of baby (p = .021), family type (p = .046) have a significant influence on their contraceptive practice. The subjects' mean score of contraceptive knowledge was very low (5.72 points out of 15 points). There were significant differences in subjects' contraceptive knowledge depending on their education level (p = .002), employment state (p<.001), country of origin (p = .010), and family type (p = .003). Conclusion: To improve contraceptive knowledge and practice for married immigrant women, it is necessary to develop a proper contraceptive education program to enhance contraceptive knowledge and practice. Adjusted education program by this results will contribute to increase sexual health for married immigrant women.

가정교과를 적용한 결혼이주여성 대상 가정생활문화교육 프로그램 개발과 효과 (Development and Effects Family Life Education for Marriage Immigrant Women Applying Home Economics)

  • 김지욱;전미경
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.51-73
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    • 2014
  • 이 연구의 목적은 결혼이주여성을 대상으로 가정생활의 향상 및 실천 능력의 증진을 위하여 가정생활문화교육 프로그램을 개발하고 그 효과성을 검증하는 것이다. 가정생활문화교육 프로그램 내용은 가정교과서의 가정생활문화 단원을 바탕으로 구성되었다. 프로그램 내용의 타당성은 2명의 전문가에게 검증받았다. 연구대상자는 서울시 J구에 거주하는 14명의 결혼이주여성이며, 프로그램은 서울 J다문화가족지원센터에서 2014. 9.16-10.7일까지 총 3일에 걸쳐 진행되었다. 프로그램의 평가는 객관적 평가와 주관적 평가(반구조화된 면접 및 설문조사)를 통해 실시하였으며, 객관적 평가 문항은 선행연구 및 가정교과서를 바탕으로 연구자가 구성하였고, 그 내용은 전문가 2인으로부터 검증받았다. 이 연구의 주요한 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 고등학교 가정교과서 '가족이 여는 행복한 가정생활문화 단원'을 중심으로 총 8회기로 구성된 가정생활문화교육프로그램을 개발하였다. 둘째, 결혼이주여성을 위한 가정생활문화교육 프로그램은 우리나라 전통문화의 이해 및 자신들 모국의 가족문화의 이해를 도모할 수 있도록 하였고, 나아가 가족생활문화의 다양성을 존중하는 태도를 기르고자 하였다. 셋째, 프로그램 효과성 결과를 살펴보면, 사전-사후 검사를 통한 객관적 평가에서 프로그램의 효과성이 통계적으로 유의한 것으로 나타났다. 또 주관적 평가 결과, 모든 참여자가 프로그램 목표달성, 프로그램 내용과 활동의 적절성, 운영만족도에서 4.0점 이상의 높은 만족도를 보였다. 반구조화된 면접을 통한 주관적 평가의 결과, 결혼이주여성들은 가정생활문화와 관련 심화된 내용을 지속적으로 배우고 싶다는 의지에서 가정생활문화교육에 대한 높은 욕구를 확인할 수 있었다. 이상의 연구결과는 가정교과를 활용한 가정생활문화교육 프로그램이 결혼이주여성의 건강한 가정생활문화 구현에 주요한 역할을 할 수 있음을 시사한다.

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결혼이주여성의 가족지지, 자기효능감, 건강문해력, 지각된 건강상태가 건강증진행위에 미치는 영향 (The Relationship among Family Support, Self-efficacy, Health Literacy, Perceived Health Status and Health-promoting Behavior in Married Immigrant Women)

  • 강초희;한영란
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.202-212
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine the association of family support, self-efficacy, health literacy and perceived health status with health-promoting behavior (HPB) in married immigrant women. Methods: A cross-sectional based survey was conducted to collect data from married immigrant women living in Gyeongsang province. Questionnaires included Health promoting lifestyle profile II, General self - efficacy scale, Korean Health literacy assessment and perceived health status. Results: 157 subjects participated in the study (mean age, $30.47{\pm}6.83$). Their duration of living in Korea was $63.05{\pm}50.11$ months. Of the participants, 59.2% were Vietnamese. The level of HPB, perceived health status, health literacy, support of family and self-efficacy were $2.58{\pm}0.42$, $3.39{\pm}0.86$, $25.12{\pm}20.99$, $3.83{\pm}0.70$ and $3.61{\pm}0.53$ respectively. Factors affecting the HPB of the participants were support from family (${\beta}=.45$, p<.001) and self-efficacy (${\beta}=.16$, p<.05). The explanatory power of these two variables was 34.2%. Conclusion: This study suggests that the factors influencing the HPB of married immigrant women include support from family and self-efficacy. A variety of programs should be provided for families so that they can support those women to help them increase their HPB. It is recommended that more various programs be provided to increase their self- efficacy.

다문화가정 어머니의 한국어능력과 유아기 자녀의 언어발달 (Mothers' Korean Language Ability and Preschoolers' Language Development in Multi-cultural Families)

  • 우현경;정현심;최나야;이순형;이강이
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.23-36
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    • 2009
  • Relationships between immigrant mothers' Korean language ability and preschoolers' language development in multi-cultural families were studied with 91 mothers and their children. Language capacity of mothers and children was measured by receptive and expressive vocabulary test, sentence comprehension test and two kinds of reading tests. Results showed that mothers' level of comprehension was relatively low but their reading ability was higher than that of elementary school first-grade Korean students. Comprehension of children in multi-cultural families with non-immigrant counterparts showed a lower level of language ability. Mother's level of expressive vocabulary, receptive vocabulary and reading ability correlated with children's language development. These results indicate a relationship between children's delayed language development in multi-cultural families and mother's low proficiency in Korean language.

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그림책활용 독서치료프로그램이 여성결혼이민자의 자아존중감, 사회적 유능감 및 개인적 성장과 가족관계에 미치는 효과 (The effects of bibliotherapy program using picture books on self-esteem, social competence, personal growth and family relationships of married immigrant women)

  • 이민정;이영선
    • 한국가족관계학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.103-130
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    • 2017
  • Objective: This study explored benefits of a bibliotherapy program using picture books for self-growth supporting married Immigrant Women settle down as a healthy member of the Korean society. Method: This intervention program was implemented on twelve married immigrant women (and another twelve women as a control group), and their self-esteem and social competence before and after the intervention were examined. In addition, the researcher kept observation journals and conducted post-program interviews with the participants after the completion of the program to understand the changes in family relationships. Result: The results of this study are as follows: (1) the self-esteem scores of participants had increased after the intervention program, however, there was not significant differences between control and experimental groups, (2) the experiment group made more progress in improving social competence, and (3) the study confirmed through qualitative analysis that the program made positive contributions to improving the participants' quality of family relationships. Conclusion: Based on these results, implications for further research and practices were discussed.