• Title/Summary/Keyword: imaging processing

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Accurate lattice extraction of elemental image array and pre-processing methods in computational integral imaging (컴퓨터 집적 영상에서의 정교한 요소 영상 추출 및 전처리 방법)

  • Son, Jeong-Min;Yoo, Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.1164-1170
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose accurate lattice extraction of elemental image array and pre-processing methods in computational integral imaging. Pre-processing methods remove distortions and noises of the image. Such distortions occurred in pickup systems are rotational errors. Distortions will degrade the resolution of reconstructed images. To overcome this problem, we propose our methods for extraction of elemental image array and pre-processing methods. Also, we describe that distortions affect the high quality reconstruction. Optical and computational experiments indicate that reconstructed images applied our methods is better than reconstructed images unapplied our methods.

Development of Lifestyle Information Management System for Patients with Metabolic Syndrome (대사증후군 환자를 위한 생활습관정보 관리 시스템의 개발)

  • Kim, Ji-Eon;No, Si-Hyeong;Jeong, Chang-Won;Kim, Tae-Hoon;Jun, Hong-Yong;Yu, Tae-Yang;Yoon, Kwon-Ha
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2017.04a
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    • pp.609-610
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    • 2017
  • 국내 외에서 잘못된 생활습관으로 대사증후군 환자가 급증하고 있다. 최근 대사증후군 환자들을 위한 웨어러블 디바이스를 이용하여 생활습관정보를 수집 분석하여 피드백하는 연구가 진행되고 있다. 생활습관 정보를 수집하는 대표적인 방법은 온라인/오프라인 설문지 또는 웨어러블 디바이스를 활용하여 수집하는 형태로 구분된다. 그러나 기존 설문지 방법은 연속적인 데이터를 얻기 어렵고, 웨어러블 디바이스를 이용하는 방법은 신뢰성 있는 데이터를 수집하기에는 한계가 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 대사증후군 환자를 대상으로 생활습관 정보 수집을 위한 병원의 설문지를 앱을 기반으로 개발하여 수집하고 스마트 폰과 밴드와 같은 웨어러블 디바이스를 이용하여 실시간 활동정보를 수집하여 환자 생활 습관에 따른 맞춤 별 예방정보를 제공하는 시스템을 제안하고자 한다.

Time-Delay and Amplitude Modified BP Imaging Algorithm of Multiple Targets for UWB Through-the-Wall Radar Imaging

  • Zhang, Huamei;Li, Dongdong;Zhao, Jinlong;Wang, Haitao
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.677-688
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    • 2017
  • In order to solve the undetected probability of multiple targets in ultra-wideband (UWB) through-the-wall radar imaging (TWRI), a time-delay and amplitude modified back projection (BP) algorithm is proposed. The refraction point is found by Fermat's principle in the presence of a wall, and the time-delay is correctly compensated. On this basis, transmission loss of the electromagnetic wave, the absorption loss of the refraction wave, and the diffusion loss of the spherical wave are analyzed in detail. Amplitude compensation is deduced and tested on a model with a single-layer wall. The simulating results by finite difference time domain (FDTD) show that it is effective in increasing the scattering intensity of the targets behind the wall. Compensation for the diffusion loss in the spherical wave also plays a main role. Additionally, the two-layer wall model is simulated. Then, the calculating time and the imaging quality are compared between a single-layer wall model and a two-layer wall model. The results illustrate the performance of the time-delay and amplitude-modified BP algorithm with multiple targets and multiple-layer walls of UWB TWRI.

Stereo 3 mm Millimeter Wave Imaging for Distance Estimation to Concealed Objects (스테레오 3mm 밀리미터파 영상을 이용한 은닉물체의 거리추정에 관한 연구)

  • Yeom, Seokwon
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 2017
  • Passive millimeter wave (MMW) imaging penetrates clothing to detect concealed objects. The distances extraction to the concealed objects is critical for the security and defense. In this paper, we address a passive stereo 3 mm MMW imaging system to extract the longitudinal distance to the concealed object. The concealed object area is segmented and extracted by the k-means clustering algorithm with splitting initialization. The distance to the concealed object is estimated by the corresponding centers of the segmented objects. In the experimental two pairs (each pair for horizontal and vertical polarization) of stereo MMW images are obtained to estimate distances to concealed objects.

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Color Image Difference Analysis: Quantitative versus Qualitative Methods (칼라 이미지 색차분석: 정량적 및 정성적 방법)

  • Kang, Byoung-Ho;Cho, Maeng-Sub
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.159-162
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문은 두 이미지간 색차 (Color Difference)를 도출하는 두 가지 방법론, 즉 정량적, 정성적 방법간의 통계적 상관관계분석에 관한 것이다. 이 연구의 목적은 두 가지 방법론에 통계적으로 유의한 상관관계가 있을 경우 관찰자를 동원하고 상대적으로 많은 자원이 소요되는 정성적 연구를 정량적 차이분석으로 대체할 수 있는가의 가능성을 분석키 위한 것이다.

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A Study on ICC (International Color Consortium) Device Profiles (ICC (International Color Consortium) Device Profile Specification에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Seo;Cho, Maeng-Sub
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.731-734
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    • 2002
  • 컴퓨터 주변 장치를 통해 다루어지는 디지털 영상의 컬러 화질 개선을 위하여 행해지는 영상의 컬러 정보 변환에 산업 표준으로 그 사용이 점차 확대되어 가고 있는 ICC 디바이스 프로파일 표준 규격에 대하여 초기 버전인 3.0 에서 최신 버전인 4.0 까지의 개정안에 대해 알아보고, 한국전자통신연구원에서 개발한 ICC 디바이스 프로파일을 이용한 컬러운영시스템을 이용한 영상 변환에 대하여 알아본다.

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Raman Chemical Imaging Technology for Food and Agricultural Applications

  • Qin, Jianwei;Kim, Moon S.;Chao, Kuanglin;Cho, Byoung-Kwan
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.170-189
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This paper presents Raman chemical imaging technology for inspecting food and agricultural products. Methods The paper puts emphasis on introducing and demonstrating Raman imaging techniques for practical uses in food analysis. Results & Conclusions: The main topics include Raman scattering principles, Raman spectroscopy measurement techniques (e.g., backscattering Raman spectroscopy, transmission Raman spectroscopy, and spatially offset Raman spectroscopy), Raman image acquisition methods (i.e., point-scan, line-scan, and area-scan methods), Raman imaging instruments (e.g., excitation sources, wavelength separation devices, detectors, imaging systems, and calibration methods), and Raman image processing and analysis techniques (e.g., fluorescence correction, mixture analysis, target identification, spatial mapping, and quantitative analysis). Raman chemical imaging applications for food safety and quality evaluation are also reviewed.

U2Net-based Single-pixel Imaging Salient Object Detection

  • Zhang, Leihong;Shen, Zimin;Lin, Weihong;Zhang, Dawei
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.463-472
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    • 2022
  • At certain wavelengths, single-pixel imaging is considered to be a solution that can achieve high quality imaging and also reduce costs. However, achieving imaging of complex scenes is an overhead-intensive process for single-pixel imaging systems, so low efficiency and high consumption are the biggest obstacles to their practical application. Improving efficiency to reduce overhead is the solution to this problem. Salient object detection is usually used as a pre-processing step in computer vision tasks, mimicking human functions in complex natural scenes, to reduce overhead and improve efficiency by focusing on regions with a large amount of information. Therefore, in this paper, we explore the implementation of salient object detection based on single-pixel imaging after a single pixel, and propose a scheme to reconstruct images based on Fourier bases and use U2Net models for salient object detection.

Digital Camera Characterization Method under Multiple Illuminants (다중 광원에서의 디지털 카메라 특성화 방법)

  • Yoon, Chang-Rak;Cho, Maeng-Sub
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2000.10b
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    • pp.871-874
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    • 2000
  • 디지털 카메라(Digital Camera)와 같은 휴대형 영상 입력 장치(Portable Image Input Device)는 스캐너 (Scanner)와 달리 3 차원의 피사체(Object)를 디지털 영상으로 생성할 수 있고 다양한 조명 환경(Illuminant)에서 사용할 수 있다는 이유로 많은 응용 분야에서 활발하게 사용되고 있다. 그러나, 정확한 색 재현(Color Reproduction)을 위한 기존의 디지털 카메라 특성화 방법(Digital Camera Characterization Method)은 생성된 영상의 조명 정보를 고려하지 않은 상태에서 색 변환 행렬을 생성하므로 다양한 조명 환경 변화에 대해 적응적으로 대처하지 못하는 단점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 디지털 카메라가 생성하는 영상의 rgb 색도를 이용하여 색도 평면에 색도 다각형(Chromaticity Polygon)을 구성하고 각 색도 다각형들간의 포함 관계에 따라 조명 정보를 평가함으로써 조명색(Illuminant Color)의 변화에 따른 인간 시각 시스템(Human Visual System)의 색 불변성(Color Constancy)을 재현할 수 있는 디지털 카메라 특성화 방법을 제안한다.

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Imaging Method in Time Domain for Bistatic Forward-Looking Radar in Short Range Application (근거리 Bistatic 전방 관측 레이다의 시간 영역 영상화 기법)

  • Sun, Sun-Gu;Cho, Byung-Lae;Lee, Jung-Soo;Park, Gyu-Churl;Ha, Jong-Soo;Han, Seung-Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.1054-1062
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    • 2011
  • This study describes the time domain imaging algorithm which can be well applied to short-range UWB(ultra wideband) bistatic radar. In the imaging method of SAR technology, the frequency domain method is well applied to the areas which satisfy far-field condition. However in the near-field environment, the image quality is not good due to phase error. However back-projection method based on time domain is well applied to short-range imaging radar. Meanwhile because its processing time is very long, real time-processing is very difficult. To resolve this problem FFBP(Fast Factorized Back-Projection) was proposed. Using the raw data gathered on field we implemented back-projection and FFBP method. Then image quality and processing time were analyzed using these methods.