• 제목/요약/키워드: illuminating power

검색결과 1,299건 처리시간 0.019초

Melatonin Suppression under LED Lighting Focused on Spectral Power Distribution Differences

  • Hong, Seong-Kwan;Kim, Kyoung-Sil;Kim, In-Tae;Choi, An-Seop
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제29권8호
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    • pp.7-17
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    • 2015
  • Changes in melatonin concentration levels by differences in CCT of white LED light focused on Spectral Power Distribution (SPD) differences compared to the same CCT of conventional fluorescent light were analyzed. For this, melatonin concentration levels in saliva samples were taken over four different experiments at seven-day intervals. In 71.4% of participants, it was confirmed that melatonin concentration is suppressed by exposure to light, and a slight difference was observed by different CCTs. In addition, Experiment II with a high CCT was relatively high in terms of the melatonin suppression rate compared to Experiment III. A key finding was the possibility that different SPDs under a particular CCT of white LED light compared to the same CCT of conventional fluorescent light could have the same effect on the melatonin suppression.

전기저장장치의 건물수용가 적용에 따른 Demand영향 및 경제성 향상방안 (An Analysis of Economy Improvement Method and Power Demand Effect when the Battery is Applied to the Building Based on the Measured Energy Consumption)

  • 양승권
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 2015
  • Recently, ESS became efficient device to stabilize electric power supply system with the development SG related technology. In fact. there are some constraints to supply ESS, because of the high cost and required space, but rapid technology development for ESS will make it more useful soon. So, through this paper, we analyzed the benefit and demand effect when the battery is applied the building based on the measured energy consumption. After that, we got the conclusion that there is a volume limit in ESS application, in a benefit view point. And we realized that there is a demand violation, and the Cost-based BEMS is the best solution to enhance the effect of ESS application.

무선전력전송 시스템의 모니터링 시스템 구축에 관한 연구 (A Study on Installation of Monitoring System of Wireless Power Transmission System)

  • 송영상;한운기;정진수;임현성;조성구
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2015
  • The electrical safety and efficiency is the most important thing of the electric vehicle charging system. The prior system is contact charging system that is contacted directly by human. So, it has riskiness such as electric shock in the case of poor insulation or contact problems. To solve these safety issues and the convenience problems, a wireless power transmission system has been developed and is currently in trial operation. However, because high frequency is used in wireless power transmission system instead of commercial frequency, we need to apply protection measures concerning electric shock and equipment protection. Also, it should be accompanied by measuring efficiency for the effective operation of the wireless power transmission system. Therefore, we structured monitoring system in trial operation area of wireless power transmission system and applied decision algorithm for protection of human and equipment and economic operation of it.

Solar Vehicle을 위한 IPMSM 드라이브의 새로운 MPPT 제어 (A Novel MPPT Control of IPMSM Drive for Solar Vehicle)

  • 장미금;최정식;정동화
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제25권9호
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    • pp.14-25
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    • 2011
  • The solar vehicle is in the spotlight in the eco-friendly aspect of photovoltaic system using unlimited solar energy. The solar vehicle uses energy of photovoltaic and battery. The solar vehicle uses stored energy in battery when photovoltaic power is lower than consumption power by solar vehicle and if photovoltaic power is higher than consumption power by solar vehicle then photovoltaic power is stored to battery. To improve use efficiency of photovoltaic, the researches about MPPT method to operate maximum power point and interior permanent magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM)drive system using photovoltaic is necessary. This paper proposes MPPT control algorithm for solar vehicle using new fuzzy control(NFC). In this paper, to reduce switching loss, the DC-DC converter is omitted. The NFC controller can be use instead of PO. The NFC controller is performed MPPT control using solar cell voltage and q -axis current of IPMSM. The output of NFC is command q -axis current of IPMSM and this current is operated IPMSM. The response characteristics of algorithm proposed in this paper is compared response characteristics of conventional PO method by PSIM program and validity of this paper prove using this result.

Novel Peak-Power Tracking Algorithm for Photovoltaic Conversion System

  • Kim, Sil-Keun;Hong, Soon-Ill;Hong, Jeng-Pyo
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제21권9호
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a novel MPPT(Maximum Power Point Tracking) algorithm for power of PV(Photovoltaic) systems is presented using a boost converter for a connected single phase inverter. On the basic principle of power generation for the PV(photovoltaic) module, the model of a PV system is presented. On the basis of this model, simulation of this PV system and algorithms for maximum power point tracking are described by utilizing a boost converter to adjust the output voltage of the PV module. Based on output power of a boost converter, single phase inverter uses predicted current control to control four IGBT#s switch in full bridge. Furthermore, a low cost control system for solar energy conversion using the DSP is developed, based on the boost converter to adjust the output voltage of the PV module. The effectiveness of the proposed inverter system is confirmed experimentally and by means of simulation. Finally, experimental results confirm the superior performance of the proposed method.

전압 제어 임피던스 변환기를 이용한 전원주파수 적응형 능동 전력 필터의 구현 (An Implementation of Active Power Filler that Adopts to a Frequency Variation using the VCGIC(Voltage Controlled Generalized Impedance Converter)

  • 장목순;김상훈;이후찬;박종연
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제20권8호
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    • pp.88-95
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 분산전원의 주파수 변동에 적응하는 아날로그형의 능동 전력 필터를 제안하였다. 주파수 변동이 심한 분산전원에서 비선형부하에 의해 발생한 고조파의 제거를 위해 전원의 고조파 전류와 주파수가 같고 위상차가 $180[^{\circ}]$인 보상 전류를 투입함으로써 전원의 고조파를 제거하였다. 이때 보상전류의 생성을 위한 기준전류 검출회로는 변동하는 전원 주파수를 추적하고 적응하도록 PLL과 VCGIC(Voltage Controlled Generalized Impedance Converter)를 사용하였다. 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통해 제안된 시스템이 주파수가 변동하는 분산전원의 고조파 전류를 효과적으로 제거함을 증명하였다.

전력품질을 고려한 수용가 모선 가격 계산 (Customer Nodal Cost Calculation considering Power Quality)

  • 정성원;박인덕;김재현;이근준
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 수용가에 대한 전력요금이 각 모선별로 부과될 경우 모선들의 전력품질을 측정하여 이를 비용화할 수 있다고 가정하였다. 이를 계통계획에 반영하여 예상되는 비용은 샘플계통을 통하여 다음과 같은 계산 방법을 제안하였다. 먼저 모선가격을 계산하기 위해서는 계통에서 전력설비의 운전조건은 최적조류계산에 의해 최적화되어 있는 상황으로 가정하여 모선가격[$/MVAH]을 산정하고, 계통의 각 모선에 연결된 부하들의 연중 발생하는 고장에 의해 탈락되는 피해비용을 산출하였다. 결과적으로 제안된 방법은 전력품질을 포함한 모선 총합 비용을 계산시 매우 효과적이였다.

대단위 아파트에서 특고압 배전시스템의 경제성 평가 (The Simplified Economic Evaluation of Extra-High Voltage Distribution System in the Large Apartment Complex)

  • 윤만수;정찬수;박형준
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2007
  • 요즈음과 같은 고유가 시대에 대두되고 있는 분야인 에너지 절감과 관련하여, 본 논문에서는 대단위 전력 수용가 내부의 저압배전 시스템을 특고압으로 변경할 때의 전기에너지의 손실절감에 대해 논하였다. 현재 대수용가에서는 특고압을 수전하여 저압으로 강압하여 각 부하에 전압선로로 전력을 공급하는데, 그 대신에 본 논문에서는 수전한 특고압을 수용가내의 개별 부하 근방까지 직접 가져오고 여기서 저압으로 변환하여 짧은 거리에 위치한 부하들에 전력을 공급할 때 소요되는 대략적인 설비비, 공사비의 증가금액과 선로의 전력손실 감소에 의한 절감 금액을 계산하였다. 또한 초기투자비의 회수 기간을 산정함으로 특고압 배전시스템의 경제성에 대하여 간략히 평가하였다.

방열 조건에 따른 5W급 고출력 백색 LED 모듈의 광 특성 평가 (Evaluation of the Lighting Characteristics in High Power White LED Module with Cooling Condition)

  • 윤장희;염정덕
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제26권12호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2012
  • The performance and lighting characteristics of the LED depend on cooling condition because the power LED generates lots of heat. In this paper, the effect of the generated heat from power LED module on lighting characteristics and performance is measured and evaluated. For experiments, the transient temperature of a power LED module with cooling condition is measured. In addition, the temperature and lighting characteristics of the LED module are measured during the steady state. As a result, the cooling condition is less effective on the lighting characteristics of the LED module at rated current but the cooling condition extremely affects those of the LED module over the rated current. Because high temperature of the power LED module causes the low phosphor conversion, luminance efficiency becomes low and color temperature becomes high. When power LED module are driven over the rated condition, higher temperature is directly related to lighting characteristics and performance of the LED module rather than higher current.

순간적인 전압강하 및 순간 전압 융기 발생시 전력용 커패시터의 특성 해석 (Characteristics Analysis of Power Capacitor at Sag & Swell)

  • 김종겸;박영진;김일중
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제23권10호
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2009
  • 전력용 커패시터는 유도성 부하의 갖은 역율을 보상하기 위해 사용되지만, 전력변환장치 등에 의해 발생하는 고조파를 저감하기 위해 리액터와 함께 사용하기도 한다. 전기품질은 대부분이 전압품질에 관련된 것으로서 부하의 안정적인 동작에 매우 중요하지만, 순간적인 전압강하 또는 순간 전압 융기 발생시와 같이 전압의 크기가 일시적으로 변할 경우 커패시터에 전기적인 스트레스로 작용할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 순간적인 전압강하 및 순간 전압 융기 발생시 커패시터에서의 전압, 전류 및 용량의 변화를 해석하였으며, 커패시터에 리액터를 설치할 경우 순간적인 전압 강하시는 문제가 되지 않지만, 순간 전압 융기 발생 영역에서는 커패시터에 상당한 스트레스를 줄 수 있다는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.