• Title/Summary/Keyword: idiopathic

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Follow-up Study on Chronic Idiopathic Urticaria Patients Treated with Pyungweesangamibang (평위산가미방으로 치료한 만성 특발성 두드러기 환자의 추적조사)

  • Lee, Jin-Huk;Kim, Se-Yon;Kim, Jeong-Hun
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.168-173
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    • 2016
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to investigate the recurrence rate of Chronic Idiopathic Urticaria patients treated with Pyungweesangamibang through long-term follow-up survey.Methods : This tracing study was conducted for sixty-seven Chronic Idiopathic Urticaria patients who received and have finished treatment with Pyungweesangamibang at Woobo Korean Medicine Clinic in 2013 and 2014.Result : 81.4% of the patients, who had spent over 1 year since the finish of treatment with Pyungweesangamibang, did not relapse. In case of more than 2 years elapse, 66.7% of the patients did not suffer relapse.Conclusion : The result of tracing recurrence of the Chronic Idiopathic Urticaria patients treated with Pyungweesangamibang describes that the Korean medical treatment (Pyungweesangamibang prescription) shows lower recurrence rate than other general treatment shows.

Successful Treatment of Five Cases of Idiopathic Central Nervous System Hypersomnia (치료(治療)에 반응(反應)한 특발성(特發性) 중추성(中樞性) 수면과다증(睡眠過多症) 5예(例) 분석(分析))

  • Yoon, In-Young;Jeong, Do-Un
    • Sleep Medicine and Psychophysiology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 1997
  • The authors studied 5 cases of idiopathic CNS hypersomnia who visited Division of Sleep Studies, Seoul National University Hospital in 1995. Detailed medical history was taken and nocturnal polysomnography(NPSG), multiple sleep latency test(MSLT) and human leukocyte antigen(HLA) typing were performed. Neither cataplexy nor hypnagogic hallucination was reported in all cases and in NPSGs, there were tendencies of increased sleep period time and decreased slow wave sleep time. In MSLT, all the subjects showed average sleep latencies less than 8 minutes without sleep-onset rapid eye movement period(SOREMP). In HLA typing, some correlation between idiopathic CNS hypersomnia and HLA DR4 was observed. In contrast to previous reports, overall treatment response with methylphenidate was remarkable. Therefore, the authors suggest that patients suspected of idiopathic CNS hypersomnia be actively evaluated and treated with rather optimistic perspective.

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Two Cases of Idiopathic Scoliosis with Double Curved Thoracolumbar Spine using Muscle Energy Technique (근에너지기법을 이용한 흉요추부 이중만곡 형태의 특발성 척추 측만증 호전 2례)

  • Lee, Sung-Joon;Lee, Hyuk-Jae;Lee, Yu-Jin
    • The Journal of Churna Manual Medicine for Spine and Nerves
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2017
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to report the effect of muscle energy technique(MET) on idiopathic scoliosis with double curved thoracolumbar spine. Methods : Two patients with idiopathic scoliosis with double curved thoracolumbar spine were treated by MET. To investigate the outcome of the patients' improvement, we observed the standing X-ray of cervical, thoracic, lumbar spine. And Cobb's angle, correctability and visual analog scale(VAS) were used to measure changes during treatment. Results : After treatment, Cobb's angle, correctability and VAS were improved significantly. Conclusions : MET showed significant improvement to idiopathic scoliosis with double curved thoracolumbar spine. There is limitation on this study due to insufficient number of cases. Further research should be followed.

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Case Report of Three Cases of Idiopathic Oculomotor Nerve Palsy Treated with Hominis Placenta Pharmacopuncture (특발성 동안신경마비의 자하거 약침 치료 3례)

  • Jung, Ki-Hun;Kim, Min-Seok;Hwang, Hee-Sang;Jeon, Jae-Cheon;Park, Jae-Yeon;Lee, Tae-Ho;Lee, Eun-Yong;Roh, Jeong-Du
    • Journal of Pharmacopuncture
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2009
  • Objective : Oculomotor nerve palsy is a disorder which causes eyeball movement trouble, diplopia, dizziness and eyelid ptosis. It is caused by aneurysm, mass, trauma, infection and so on. But sometimes we can't establish the cause. We observed 3 cases of idiopathic oculomotor nerve palsy patient treated with hominis placenta pharmacopuncture. Method & Result : We treated three idiopathic oculomotor nerve palsy patients with hominis placenta pharmacopuncture and electroacupuncture. As the result, symptoms of three patients were improved remarkably. Conclusion : In this cases, the hominis placenta pharmacopuncture is effective on idiopathic oculomotor nerve palsy. We need further study about idiopathic oculomotor nerve palsy and hominis placenta pharmacopuncture.

Applying Hyun-Ga therapy through isometric exercise on meridian pathways for the Treatment of Idiopathic scoliosis (측만증 치료에 대한 경락 등척성 운동인 현가요법적 접근)

  • Lee, Yong-Seob;Lee, Sang-Ryong
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.89-105
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    • 2009
  • Objectives : Hyun-Ga therapy, a creative method that involves meridian pathways for isometric exercise, has displayed the possibility of treating and alleviating idiopathic scoliosis in terms of theory. The researcher explored current research trends and introduced Hyun-Ga therapy in which meridian pathways theory is applied. Methods : We examined theses and books of oriental or western medicine that cover idiopathic scoliosis. By doing these, we looked into the role of Hyun-Ga therapy towards the prevention and treatment of idiopathic scoliosis, and gained the following results. Results and Conclusions : Hyun-Ga therapy, the manual technique that has introduced the concept of silence and movement into rectifying the body through isometric exercise on meridian pathways in the limbs, can be practiced more easily than other conventional manual techniques. Hyun-Ga therapy based on meridian pathways theory is highly evaluated for its clinical insight on the structural and functional roles of meridian pathways. The theory of Hyun-Ga therapy, however, needs to be supported by more objective and sufficient complementary data. For this, continuing research and analysis are required in the future.

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mTOR signalling pathway - A root cause for idiopathic autism?

  • Ganesan, Harsha;Balasubramanian, Venkatesh;Iyer, Mahalaxmi;Venugopal, Anila;Subramaniam, Mohana Devi;Cho, Ssang-Goo;Vellingiri, Balachandar
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.52 no.7
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    • pp.424-433
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    • 2019
  • Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental monogenic disorder with a strong genetic influence. Idiopathic autism could be defined as a type of autism that does not have a specific causative agent. Among signalling cascades, mTOR signalling pathway plays a pivotal role not only in cell cycle, but also in protein synthesis and regulation of brain homeostasis in ASD patients. The present review highlights, underlying mechanism of mTOR and its role in altered signalling cascades as a triggering factor in the onset of idiopathic autism. Further, this review discusses how distorted mTOR signalling pathway stimulates truncated translation in neuronal cells and leads to downregulation of protein synthesis at dendritic spines of the brain. This review concludes by suggesting downstream regulators such as p70S6K, eIF4B, eIF4E of mTOR signalling pathway as promising therapeutic targets for idiopathic autistic individuals.

Investigation of the association of idiopathic male infertility with polymorphisms in the methionine synthase (MTR) gene

  • Tanoomand, Asghar;Hajibemani, Abolfazl;Abouhamzeh, Beheshteh
    • Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.107-111
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    • 2019
  • Objective: Spermatogenesis is a complex process that is regulated by a number of genes, some of which are involved in folate-dependent 1-carbon metabolism. Methionine synthase (encoded by MTR) is a key enzyme participating in this pathway. This study aimed to investigate the relationship of the MTR 2756A > G polymorphism with idiopathic male fertility in the Iranian population. Methods: The participants of this study included 100 men with idiopathic infertility and 100 healthy men as the control group. Genotyping of MTR 2756A > G was performed using the polymerase chain reaction and restriction fragment length polymorphism technique. The obtained data were analyzed using SPSS ver. 20.0 with a level of confidence of p< 0.05. Results: The frequencies of the A and G alleles at this locus were 77% and 23% in infertile patients and 84% and 16% in the control group, respectively. The frequencies of the GG, GA, and AA genotypes were 5%, 36%, and 59% in the infertile patients versus 3%, 27%, and 70% in the control group, respectively. No significant difference was observed in any genetic models. Conclusion: In general, the findings of this study suggest that the MTR 2756A > G single-nucleotide polymorphism is not a predisposing factor for idiopathic infertility in men.

Idiopathic Hypereosinophilic Syndrome Involving Thoracic Spine

  • Park, Chi-Young;Kim, Seok-Won
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.389-391
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    • 2010
  • Hypereosinophilic syndrome is a rare hematologic disorder with sustained eosinophilia. Peripheral blood eosinophilia without an underlying etiology and with organs dysfunction has been designated hypereosinophilic syndrome. We report a rare case of symptomatic spinal infiltration of eosinophils at osteolytic T5 in patient with idiopathic hypereosinophilic syndrome.

Familial Idiopathic Basal Ganglia Calcification

  • Shin, Dong-Ah;Gong, Tae-Sik;Shin, Dong-Gyu;Kim, Hyoung-Ihl
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.196-198
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    • 2006
  • Familial idiopathic basal ganglia calcification[FIBGC] is an inheritable neurological condition characterized by calcium deposits in the basal ganglia and extra-basal ganglia areas. The condition manifests as parkinsonism and other variable neuropsychiatric symptoms. FIBGC is a rare condition, and its pathophysiology has not yet been fully elucidated. Here we report the results of a clinical study of two related patients diagnosed with FIBGC.

Persistent idiopathic facial pain treated with botulinum toxin and pulsed radiofrequency of infraorbital nerve - a case report

  • Vadhanan, Prasanna
    • Journal of Dental Anesthesia and Pain Medicine
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 2022
  • Persistent idiopathic facial pain is a rare and difficult condition to treat. Several pharmacological, nonpharmacological, and invasive treatment options have been used, with varying results. We report the case of a patient with intractable persistent idiopathic facial pain who responded favorably to a combination of botulinum toxin injections and pulsed radiofrequency treatment of the infraorbital nerve.